Oak Knoll is a bookseller and publisher based in New Castle, Delaware, United States. Oak Knoll includes Oak Knoll Books which specializes in the sale of rare and antiquarian books and Oak Knoll Press which is a publisher and distributor of in-print titles. Both divisions specialize in "books about books" on topics such as printing history, bibliography, and book arts. [1] [2] Oak Knoll has also been the sponsor of the book arts festival Oak Knoll Fest.
Oak Knoll Books was founded in 1976 in Newark, Delaware by Robert D. (Bob) Fleck Jr. (1947–2016). [3] He founded Oak Knoll Press in 1978. [4] [5] Both parts of Oak Knoll specialize in books "about book collecting, book selling, bibliography, libraries, publishing, private press printing, fine printing, bookbinding, book design, book illustration, calligraphy, graphic arts, marbling, papermaking, printing, typography and type specimens plus books about the history of these fields." [6]
Robert Fleck was a collector of works by A. Edward Newton a popular writer of books about book collecting in the 1920s. Oak Knoll was named after Newton's Daylesford, PA home. [7] Newton's bookplate became the inspiration for many of the early Oak Knoll Books catalogs covers and became a symbol for Oak Knoll Books. The motto on Newton's bookplate also became a motto for the business "Sir, the biographical part of literature is what I love most." a quote from James Boswell. [8]
Oak Knoll has had a variety of locations, it first opened in Newark, DE in 1976 and later it moved to New Castle, DE. In New Castle, it has been located at 212 Delaware Street and 414 Delaware Street. In August 1998, it moved to the New Castle Opera House at 310 Delaware Street where it operates today. After the passing of Robert D. Fleck Jr. in 2016, his widow, Mildred Fleck, became owner, and his son Rob Fleck, III, became Director. [9]
Oak Knoll is a member of several professional organizations, including the Antiquarian Booksellers' Association of America, [1] the International League of Antiquarian Booksellers, [2] and the Association of American Publishers. [10] [11] In addition to the catalogs and publications related to the various parts of the firm for a time the business also published a general newsletter called Oak Leaves. [12]
Currently, Oak Knoll Books has an inventory of about 29,000 titles. [6] It publishes regular catalogs devoted to antiquarian books. Directors of the Antiquarian department have included Andrew Armacost (1994–2004) and Rob Fleck, III (2008-). Like many antiquarian booksellers the firm used a unique price code to mark its books and record their source and price paid. [13]
Catalogs have historically been devoted to books about books and bibliography although some catalogs have been devoted to special topics or collections. Some notable antiquarian book catalogs have included:
Parent company | Oak Knoll Books and Press |
---|---|
Founded | 1978 |
Founder | Bob Fleck |
Country of origin | United States |
Headquarters location | New Castle, Delaware |
Publication types | Books |
Fiction genres | books about books |
Official website | www |
Oak Knoll Press was founded in 1978 and has served as a publisher of original works, has reprinted out of print classics, and has served as a distributor for other publisher's works in the fields of book history and bibliography. Publishing directors of Oak Knoll Press have included Paul Wakeman (1988–1996), John von Hoelle (1996–2006), Mark Parker Miller (started 2006) and later Matthew Young. A history and bibliography of Oak Knoll Press was published in 2008. [14]
The first publication of the Press was a reprint of Bigmore and Wyman's A Bibliography of Printing issued in partnership with the Holland Press. [15] In 1991 Oak Knoll Press started co-publishing with the British Library and for many years worked closely with their Director of publications David Way. Some important publications that came out of this partnership were:
In 1992 the Oak Knoll Press began co-publishing with St. Paul's Bibliographies and in 1993 Oak Knoll took over US distribution. In 1997 St. Paul's Bibliographies was purchased by Oak Knoll Press who continued many of its series under its own publishing imprint. Oak Knoll continued to issue publications under the St. Paul's Bibliographies imprint until 2015. In 2000, the Press entered into a partnership with Konstantinos Staikos and published several of his works related to libraries and their history. Notable books published by Oak Knoll have included:
In 2000 the press formed a partnership with Konstantinos Staikos which led to a number of publications related to Greek publishing history and the history of libraries. Notable works were The Great Libraries (2000), the five volume History of Libraries in Western Civilization (2004–2013) [27] and in 2006, Staikos authored a special essay, "The Mirror of the Library," [28] which was issued in a special limited edition for the 30th anniversary of Oak Knoll Press.
In addition to publishing, Oak Knoll Press distributes publications issued by organizations such as the American Antiquarian Society, the Center for Book Arts, [29] the Bibliographical Society of America, the Bibliographical Society (London), the Codex Foundation, [30] the Grolier Club, the John Carter Brown Library, the Library of Congress, and the Center for the Book.
Oak Knoll has sponsored a festival devoted to the book arts and fine printing held in New Castle, Delaware. Started in 1994, it brings together letterpress printers and book artists, and encourages the artists themselves to represent their work to the public. Held the first weekend in October the festival has typically included: two days of the fine press bookfair, an Oak Knoll bookshop sale, and lectures on Saturday and Sunday mornings. The festival started as an annual event and became biennial in 2010. Oak Knoll Fest XXI, originally scheduled for October 2020, was rescheduled for October 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [31]
Speakers have included a variety of press proprietors, dealers, collectors, and librarians, and have included: Carolee Campbell of the Ninja Press, Jan and Crispin Elstead of the Barbarian Press, Colin Franklin, Carol Grossman, Jerry Kelly, Simon Lawrence of the Fleece Press, Ian Mortimer of I.M. Imprimit, Graham Moss of the Incline Press, Henry Morris of the Bird & Bull Press, Barry Moser, Frances and Nicolas McDowall of the Old Stile Press, Nicholas and Mary Parry of the Tern Press, Robin Price, John Randle of the Whittington Press, Gabrielle Rummonds, Gaylord Schanalec of Midnight Paper Sales, Clair Van Vliet of the Janus Press.
Poster portfolios with letterpress broadsides printed by the exhibiting presses were produced for a number of the events:
Oak Knoll Books would issue occasional catalogs of fine press books exhibited at the annual fair, these included: Oak Knoll fest 1995: A Day of Book Arts. [36] The Fine Press Book Association (FPBA) was formed at Oak Knoll Fest in 1996, and many of its meetings have been held in conjunction with the Fest. [37]
Book collecting is the collecting of books, including seeking, locating, acquiring, organizing, cataloging, displaying, storing, and maintaining whatever books are of interest to a given collector. The love of books is bibliophilia, and someone who loves to read, admire, and a person who collects books is often called a bibliophile but can also be known as an bibliolater, meaning being overly devoted to books, or a bookman which is another term for a person who has a love of books.
Rare Book School (RBS) is an independent 501(c)(3) non-profit organization based at the University of Virginia. It supports the study of the history of books, manuscripts, and related objects. Each year, RBS offers about 30 five-day courses on these subjects. Most of the courses are offered at its headquarters in Charlottesville, Virginia but others are held in New York City, Washington, D.C., and Baltimore, Maryland. Its courses are intended for teaching academics, archivists, antiquarian booksellers, book collectors, conservators and bookbinders, rare book and special collections librarians, and others with an interest in book history.
John Waynflete Carter was an English writer, diplomat, bibliographer, book-collector, antiquarian bookseller and president of the Bibliographical Society in 1968. He was recognized as one of the most important figures in the Anglo-American book world. He was the great-grandson of Canon T. T. Carter
In bookbinding, a dos-à-dos binding is a binding structure in which two separate books are bound together such that the fore edge of one is adjacent to the spine of the other, with a shared lower board between them serving as the back cover of both. When shelved, the spine of the book to the right faces outward, while the spine of the book to the left faces the back of the shelf; the text of both works runs head-to-tail.
William Joseph "Dard" Hunter was an American authority on printing, paper, and papermaking, especially by hand, using sixteenth century tools and techniques. He is known for, among other things, the production of two hundred copies of his book Old Papermaking, for which he prepared all aspects: Hunter wrote the text, designed and cast the type, did the typesetting, handmade the paper, and printed and bound the book. A display at the Smithsonian Institution that appeared with his work read, "In the entire history of printing, these are the first books to have been made in their entirety by the labors of one man." He also wrote Papermarking by Hand in America (1950), a similar but even larger undertaking.
The International League of Antiquarian Booksellers is a non-profit umbrella organization of bookseller associations, with its legal location in Geneva, Switzerland. It federates 22 National Associations of Antiquarian Booksellers, representing nearly 2000 dealers in 32 countries. Antiquarian booksellers affiliated to the League adhere to the ILAB Code of Ethics, and the League aims to server as a global network for the rare book trade.
Timothy C. Ely is a contemporary American painter, graphic artist, and bookbinder, known for creating single-copy handmade books as art objects.
The Book Collector is a London-based journal that deals with all aspects of the book.
Terry Belanger is the founding director of Rare Book School (RBS), an institute concerned with education for the history of books and printing, and with rare books and special collections librarianship. He is University Professor Emeritus at the University of Virginia (UVa), where RBS has its home base. Between 1972 and 1992, he devised and ran a master's program for the training of rare book librarians and antiquarian booksellers at the Columbia University School of Library Service. He is a 2005 MacArthur Fellow.
Konstantinos Staikos was a Greek architect and book historian. He was born in Athens. He studied interior architecture and design in Paris, and practiced in that field since the 1960s.
The book collection of Konstantinos Staikos is now part of the Alexander S. Onassis Public Benefit Foundation Library It is centered on the intellectual, printing and publishing activity of the Greeks from the Fall of Constantinople in 1453 to the late 19th century. The aim of its creation was to collect and present relevant material from that time period.
Richard Price Rummonds, one of the foremost handpress printers of the late twentieth century, is also an author, publisher, typographer, and historian of printing. His two books on nineteenth-century printing, Printing on the Iron Handpress and Nineteenth-Century Printing Practices and the Iron Handpress, comprehensively describe the history, operation and merits of the iron handpress.
The Sandars Readership in Bibliography is an annual lecture series given at Cambridge University. Instituted in 1895 at the behest of Samuel Sandars of Trinity College (1837–1894), who left a £2000 bequest to the University, the series has continued to the present day. Together with the Panizzi Lectures at the British Library and the Lyell Lectures at Oxford University, it is considered one of the major British bibliographical lecture series.
The Guild of Women-Binders was a British organization founded to promote and distribute the work of women bookbinders at the turn of the 20th century. It was founded by Frank (Francis) Karslake in 1898, and disbanded in 1904. It helped sell bindings produced by women binders already practicing, and instituted training programs to teach other women.
Annie Smith MacDonald (née Johnston) was an artistic bookbinder from Scotland, active in the 1890s and the early 20th century. She was known for her study of old binding techniques, determining how book bindings were created in the medieval era and duplicating the methods used.
Sidney E. Berger is an American educator, librarian, and scholar who has worked and published extensively in literature, librarianship, and bibliography and the book arts, with a primary focus on papermaking, paper history, watermarks, and paper decoration.
St. Paul's Bibliographies was a publishing company founded by Robert S. Cross (1925-2011) in 1979 in Winchester, England that specialized in bibliographical works and book history more generally. In the 1980s, the firm co-published in the US with Omnigraphics of Detroit. In 1992 the firm began co-publishing with Oak Knoll Press, and in 1993 Oak Knoll took over US distribution. In 1997 St. Paul's Bibliographies was purchased by Oak Knoll Press who continued many of its series under its own publishing imprint. Oak Knoll continued to issue publications under the St. Paul's Bibliographies imprint until 2015.
Percy Horace Muir (1894–1979) was a "distinguished" English antiquarian bookseller, book collector and bibliographer. He became "one of the most respected figures" in the rare books scene, serving as president of both the Antiquarian Booksellers Association and the International League of Antiquarian Booksellers.
In 1816, the London bookbinder John Whittaker produced a luxury edition of Magna Carta on its 600th anniversary. It was officially styled Magna Carta Regis Johannis XV. Die Junii Anno Regni XVII.
Ernst Philip Goldschmidt (1887–1954) was a Viennese-born antiquarian bookseller, scholar and bibliophile. During his career he issued more than 100 "meticulously researched" and scholarly sales catalogues, which "set high standards" and many of which are now standard reference works in libraries. He also wrote books and articles about early books and manuscripts, including his Gothic and Renaissance Bookbindings (1928), which remains "one of the most important works on bookbinding history", and works on the relation of humanism to the spread of printing, which "broke new ground".
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