Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt

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The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt, edited by Donald B. Redford and published in three volumes by Oxford University Press in 2001, contains 600 articles that cover the 4,000 years of the history of Ancient Egypt, from the predynastic era to the seventh century CE. Articles cover art, architecture, religion, language, literature, politics, trade, everyday social life, and court culture in the Nile Valley. [1]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Egyptian mythology</span> Myths of the Ancient Egyptians

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The Temple of Satet or Satis was an ancient Egyptian temple dedicated to the goddess Satet, a personification of the Nile inundation. The temple was located on the Nile Valley island of Elephantine, Egypt. Founded during the late Predynastic Period around 3200 BC, it was enlarged and renovated several times from the Early Dynastic Period onwards over the next 3000 years until the Ptolemaic Period. The temple of Satet is the best example of an ancient Egyptian temple whose construction is attested over the entire pharaonic period.

Minnefer was an Ancient Egyptian official in the reign of king Nyuserre Ini. He bears the titles of a vizier and was therefore the highest official at the royal court, second only to the king. He was also overseer of all royal works, a title often held by viziers. Minnefer is known from different sources. He is depicted in the funerary temple of king Nyuserre Ini at Abusir providing firm evidence for his dating under this king. He is named on a short quarry-mark painted on a stone that was found in a wall around the pyramid complex of king Neferirkare Kakai. He is mentioned in papyri found at Abusir, that dates under Djedkare Isesi. He is also known from his sarcophagus that is now in the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden in Leiden. His mastaba was found at Saqqara. It is not yet published. The quarry marks on the pyramid of Neferirkare Kakai indicate that he helped building his pyramid. Neferirkare Kakai ruled before Nyuserre. That means that Minnefer was either very long in office, or that the pyramid complex was finished under Nyuserre. The reference under king Djedkare Isesi refers to a phyle named after Minnefer. That might indicate that the vizier was later honored, perhaps with the cult of a statue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pyramid of Senusret II</span>

The pyramid of Senusret II at El Lahun is the pyramid complex constructed for the pharaoh Senusret II in the Twelfth Dynasty.

References

  1. Redford, Donald B. (11 January 2001). Description: The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt (3-Volume Set ed.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN   0195102347.
  2. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. OxfordReference.com. 2001. ISBN   978-0-19-510234-5.
  3. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. OxfordReference.com. 2001. ISBN   978-0-19-510234-5.
  4. "Dartmouth Medal: RUSA Awards: Award Recipients". American Library Association. 2002.
  5. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. OxfordReference.com. 2001. ISBN   978-0-19-510234-5.