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Sri Lanka,historically known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka,is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean,southwest of the Bay of Bengal,separated from the Indian peninsula by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. It shares a maritime border with the Maldives in the southwest and India in the northwest.
Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga,commonly referred to by her initials CBK,is a Sri Lankan politician who served as the fourth executive president of Sri Lanka,from 12 November 1994 to 19 November 2005. She previously served as the prime minister from August to November 1994 and the chief minister of the Western Province from 1993 to 1994. She is the country's first and only female president to date and the country's second female prime minister. She was the leader of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) until the end of 2005.
N. S. Perera was the 22nd Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1954,succeeding C. B. King,and held the office until 1958. He was succeeded by V. Rasaretnam.
J. L. T. E. Dassenaike was the 24th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1961,succeeding V. Rasaretnam,and held the office until 1961. He was succeeded by S. Karthigesu.
J. C. Chanmugam was the 26th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1965,succeeding S. Karthigesu,and held the office until 1966. He was succeeded by F. H. Gunasekara.
F. H. Gunasekara was the 27th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1966,succeeding J. C. Chanmugam,and held the office until 1967. He was succeeded by P. U. Ratnatunga.
C. Vanniasingam was the 30th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1970,succeeding C. T. Goonawardana,and held the office until 1971. He was succeeded by R. A. Gunawardana.
R. A. Gunawardana was the 31st Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1971,succeeding C. Vanniasingam,and held the office until 1973. He was succeeded by A. M. Cumaraswamy.
A. M. Cumaraswamy was the 32nd Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1973,succeeding R. A. Gunawardana,and held the office until 1973. He was succeeded by S. J. Munasinghe.
E. M. Perera was the 36th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1991,succeeding S. T. Herat,and held the office until 1991. He was succeeded by Thamotharam Somasekaram.
S. Berugoda was the 38th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 1992,succeeding Thamotharam Somasekaram,and held the office until 1993. He was succeeded by N. C. Seneviratne.
P. A. Ariyaratne was the 42nd Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 2003,succeeding K. L. A. Ranasinghe Silva,and held the office until 2004. He was succeeded by B. J. P. Mendis.
B. J. P. Mendis was the 43rd Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 2004,succeeding P. A. Ariyaratne,and held the office until 2009. He was succeeded by S. M. W. Fernando.
S. M. W. Fernando was the 44th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka. He was appointed in 2009,succeeding B. J. P. Mendis,and held the office until 2013. He was succeeded by Kanagaratnam Thavalingam.
Yuwanjan Jawaharlal Wanasundera Wijayatilake PC was the 44th Attorney General of Sri Lanka and 43rd Solicitor General of Sri Lanka.
Admiral H. C. A. Cecil Tissera,VSV,USP,ndc SLN was the 14th Commander of the Sri Lankan Navy.
Admiral D. A. Mohan R. Samarasekara,VSV,USP,ndc,psc,SLN was the 13th Commander of the Sri Lankan Navy.
Vice Admiral Hikkaduwage Ananda Silva,VSV was a Sri Lankan senior naval officer who was the 11th Commander of the Sri Lankan Navy.
Justice S. W. B. Wadugodapitiya,PC is a Sri Lankan judge. He was a Judge of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka and had served as the Acting Chief Justice. He was also the 33rd Solicitor General of Sri Lanka.
The Kandyan period covers the history of Sri Lanka from 1597–1815. After the fall of the Kingdom of Kotte,the Kandyan Kingdom was the last Independent monarchy of Sri Lanka. The Kingdom played a major role throughout the history of Sri Lanka. It was founded in 1476. The kingdom located in the central part of Sri Lanka managed to remain independent from both the Portuguese and Dutch rule who controlled coastal parts of Sri Lanka;however,it was colonised by the British in 1815.
References
- ↑ "History". Survey Department of Sri Lanka. Archived from the original on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2014.