Rupee | |
---|---|
ISO 4217 | |
Code | PKR (numeric:586) |
Subunit | 0.01 |
Demographics | |
User(s) | Pakistan |
The Pakistani 75 Rupee Commemoration Notes are Commemorative denominations of Pakistani Rupee issued by the State Bank of Pakistan(SBP).The Green Coloured 75 Rupee Note was released on 17th August 2022 marking the 75th Independence Anniversary of Pakistan, featuring key figures in the nation's history to commemorate their "struggles" for the country. Also featuring the national animal and Deodar Tree, it highlighted the need to fight climate change in Pakistan.
The Second Blue coloured note was released nearly a year later in July to Commemorate the 75th Anniversary of State Bank of Pakistan. It also featured wind turbines on the reverse to promote the usage of green energy and Pakistan's fight against climate change.
The notes ran in controversy regarding their status as legal tenders and omission of key figures in their design.
The 75-rupee Independence commemorative banknote was introduced by the State Bank of Pakistan on August 14, 2022, to commemorate 75 years of Pakistan's independence. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] This release marked the second commemorative banknote issued by the State Bank of Pakistan, following the golden jubilee banknote issued in 1997 to celebrate 50 years of independence. [1] [7] [8]
The note features a green and white design with tones of yellow and prominently displays portraits of Pakistan’s key historical figures: Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Fatima Jinnah, Allama Muhammad Iqbal, and Syed Ahmad Khan on the front or obverse. These images symbolize the "determination" and "sacrifices" of these "iconic" personalities in the struggle for Pakistan’s independence. [1] [5] [4] [2]
On the back, there's a scene with Deodar (Cedrus Deodara) trees and the national animal, the Markhor. This design which is created by illustrator Sara Khan. [1] [9] [5] [4] [2]
The Rs 75 commemorative note is equipped with similar security features as with the other currency notes. These include the Urdu numeral '75' which appears complete when the note is held in the light, Pure Image security thread with pulsing holographic rainbow effect and micro-lettering of 'SBP' and '75', among others. Moreover, the portraits and numbers on the note have raised printing, allowing identification of the banknote by the visually impaired. [5] [7]
On July 4, 2023, State Bank of Pakistan Governor Jameel Ahmad introduced another commemorative Rs.75 banknote to celebrate the central bank's 75th anniversary. [10] [11] [12]
The predominantly blue banknote, chosen to convey the stability of a central bank, features a stylized sketch of the state bank building by Syed Sadequain Ahmed Naqvi. This sketch appears alongside the traditional portrait of Quaid-e-Azam on the front. [10]
The back of the banknote reflects the state bank's commitment to "banking on equality," featuring a portrait of Fatima Jinnah. It also underscores Pakistan's dedication to combating climate change, showcasing sustainable energy sources like wind turbines and solar panels. [10]
During Eid al-Fitr, shopkeepers across Pakistan refused to accept the 75-rupee notes, sparking rumors of their potential demonetization. In response, State Bank of Pakistan spokesperson Abid Qamar addressed the issue in a video posted on the central bank’s official Twitter account. He reassured the public that the 75-rupee commemorative note remains fully valid for transactions and clarified that all currency is issued under Section 25 of the State Bank of Pakistan Act, with no expiration date for the note. Qamar also dismissed claims that the government had withdrawn or discontinued the banknote. [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]
The commemorative note, issued in 2022 for Pakistan’s 75th independence anniversary, features portraits of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Fatima Jinnah, Muhammad Iqbal, and Syed Ahmad Khan. This selection generated some debate, with critics noting the omission of figures such as Pakistan’s first Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, and Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, which they viewed as significant. [10]
The State Bank of Pakistan's finance director, Qadar Baksh, explained that the Rs. 75 banknote, a legal tender, will not impact the overall money supply. Of the 4.3 billion notes being circulated in 2023, only 65 million will be the Rs. 75 denomination, making it a limited, one-time release. [10]
The economy of Pakistan is categorized as a developing economy. It ranks as the 24th-largest based on GDP using purchasing power parity (PPP) and the 46th largest in terms of nominal GDP. With a population of 241.5 million people as of 2023, Pakistan's position at per capita income ranks 161st by GDP (nominal) and 138th by GDP (PPP) according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
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The Pakistani rupee is the official currency in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. The issuance of the currency is controlled by the State Bank of Pakistan. It was officially adopted by the Government of Pakistan in 1949. Earlier the coins and notes were issued and controlled by the Reserve Bank of India until 1949, when it was handed over to the Government and State Bank of Pakistan, by the Government and Reserve Bank of India.
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The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) is the central bank of Pakistan. Its Constitution, as originally laid down in the State Bank of Pakistan Order 1948, remained basically unchanged until 1 January 1974, when the bank was nationalised and the scope of its functions was considerably enlarged. The State Bank of Pakistan Act 1956, with subsequent amendments, forms the basis of its operations today. The headquarters are located in the financial capital of the country in Karachi. The bank has a fully owned subsidiary with the name SBP Banking Services Corporation (SBP-BSC), the operational arm of the Central Bank with Branch Office in 16 cities across Pakistan, including the capital Islamabad and the four provincial capitals Lahore, Karachi, Peshawar, Quetta. The State Bank of Pakistan has other fully owned subsidiaries as well: National Institute of Banking and Finance, the training arm of the bank providing training to Commercial Banks, the Deposit Protection Corporation, and ownership of the Pakistan Security Printing Corporation.
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