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| Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 233.311-92 [1] (Hand friction drums; Hand instruments in which the membrane is rubbed by hand, in which the body is a frame glued or nailed to the frame.) |
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The pandero jarocho is an octagonal tambourine traditionally played by men in the Veracruz region of Mexico. [1] [2] The instrument may also be played by both men and women in school music groups. [1]
It has a wooden frame with leather stretched across and metal jingles. [1] [2] Instruments may be as large as 13 inches in diameter, and may be "circular or some geometric shape." [1]
The instrument is sounded through "direct striking" with the thumb or fingers or through "friction...sliding and pressing the skin." [1]