Paphiopedilum subg. Paphiopedilum

Last updated

Paphiopedilum subg. Paphiopedilum
Paphiopedilum charlesworthii var. alba (6320721151) - cropped-1.jpg
Paphiopedilum charlesworthii var. alba
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Cypripedioideae
Genus: Paphiopedilum
Subgenus: Paphiopedilum subg. Paphiopedilum
Karasawa & Saito 1982
Type species
Paphiopedilum insigne
Species

See text

Paphiopedilum subgenus Paphiopedilum is a subgenus of the genus Paphiopedilum . [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Distribution

Plants from this section are found from Bhutan, Bangladesh, south to Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam to west China.

Species

Paphiopedilum subgenus Paphiopedilum comprises the following species: [2]

ImageNameDistributionElevation (m)
Paphiopedilum insigne var. barbigerum (14992576782) - cropped.jpg Paphiopedilum barbigerum Tang & F.T.Wang 1940 China(Yunnan, Guizhou, and Guangxi), Vietnam, and Thailand.300–760 metres (980–2,490 ft)
Paphcharlesworthii.jpg Paphiopedilum charlesworthii (Rolfe) Pfitzer 1895 Assam India, Myanmar, Thailand, and SW China1,200–1,600 metres (3,900–5,200 ft)
Paphiopedilum coccineum Orchi 1027.JPG Paphiopedilum coccineum Perner & Herrmann 2000Vietnam600–1,000 metres (2,000–3,300 ft)
Paphiopedilum druryi (flower) - cropped.jpg Paphiopedilum druryi (Bedd.) Pfitzer 1895 South India1,500–1,800 metres (4,900–5,900 ft)
Paphiopedilum erythroanthum China(Yunnan)1,300 metres (4,300 ft)
Paphiopedilum exul (Ridl.) Rolfe, Orchid Rev. 4- 364 (1896) (34131288411).jpg Paphiopedilum exul (Ridl.) Kervoche 1894 Thailand6–30 metres (20–98 ft)
Paphiopedilum fairrieanum.JPG Paphiopedilum fairrieanum India(Himalayas and Sikkim), Bhutan1,300–2,200 metres (4,300–7,200 ft)
Paphiopedilum gratrixianum Orchi 146.jpg Paphiopedilum gratrixianum (Mast.) Guillaumin 1924 Laos(Pak Song), Vietnam910–1,900 metres (2,990–6,230 ft)
Paphiopedilum helenae Orchi 2012-09-07 276.jpg Paphiopedilum helenae Aver. 1996 Vietnam (Cao Bang)600–850 metres (1,970–2,790 ft)
Paphiopedilum henryanum Orchi 0002.jpg Paphiopedilum henryanum Braem 1987 China(Yunnan, Guangxi)910–1,400 metres (2,990–4,590 ft)
Paphiopedilum herrmannii Füchs & Reisinger 1995Vietnam700–900 metres (2,300–3,000 ft)
Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum Orchi 142.jpg Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lindl. ex Hook. f.) Pfitzer 1892 Bangladesh, India (Assam), Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, southern China.700–1,800 metres (2,300–5,900 ft)
Paphiopedilum insigne 002 GotBot 2016.jpg Paphiopedilum insigne [Lindley]Pfitz 1888 India(Assam,Meghalaya,Manipur), Nepal, Myanmar910–1,500 metres (2,990–4,920 ft)
Paphiopedilum notatisepalum China (Yunnan)1,300 metres (4,300 ft)
Paphiopedilum papilio-laoticus Schuit., Luang Aphay & Iio 2018Laos (Sulivong Luangaphay)
Paphiopedilum spicerianum Orchi 1045.jpg Paphiopedilum spicerianum [Rchb.f]Pfitz. 1888 Barak and Sonai river gorges in Assam, India370–1,550 metres (1,210–5,090 ft)
Paphiopedilum stenolomum Z.J.Liu, O.Gruss & L.J.Chen 2011China(Yunnan)
Paphiopedilum tigrinum Koop. & N. Hasegawa 1990 Myanmar and China1,300–1,900 metres (4,300–6,200 ft)
Venusschuh paphiopedilum tranlienianum.jpg Paphiopedilum tranlienianum O.Gruss & H.Perner 1998 Vietnam.400–750 metres (1,310–2,460 ft)
Paphiopedilum vejvarutianum (21551334165).jpg Paphiopedilum vejvarutianum O.Gruss & Roellke 2003Thailand (Kanchanaburi)500–750 metres (1,640–2,460 ft)
Paphiopedilum villosum (flower, front).jpg Paphiopedilum villosum (Lindl.) Pfitzer 1895 Assam India; Northern Burma; Northern Thailand; and Yunnan China1,200–1,500 metres (3,900–4,900 ft)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cypripedioideae</span> Subfamily of orchids

Cypripedioideae is a subfamily of orchids commonly known as lady's slipper orchids, lady slipper orchids or slipper orchids. Cypripedioideae includes the genera Cypripedium, Mexipedium, Paphiopedilum, Phragmipedium and Selenipedium. They are characterised by the slipper-shaped pouches of the flowers – the pouch traps insects so they are forced to climb up past the staminode, behind which they collect or deposit pollinia, thus fertilizing the flower. There are approximately 165 species in the subfamily.

<i>Paphiopedilum</i> Genus of orchids

Paphiopedilum, often called the Venus slipper, is a genus of the lady slipper orchid subfamily Cypripedioideae of the flowering plant family Orchidaceae. The genus comprises some 80 accepted taxa including several natural hybrids. The genus is native to Southeast Asia, the Indian Subcontinent, southern China, New Guinea and the Solomon and Bismarck Islands. The type species of this genus is Paphiopedilum insigne.

<i>Phragmipedium</i> Genus of orchids

Phragmipedium is a genus of the Orchid family (Orchidaceae) and the only genus comprised in the tribe Phragmipedieae and subtribe Phragmipediinae. The name of the genus is derived from the Greek phragma, which means "division", and pedium, which means "slipper". It is abbreviated 'Phrag' in trade journals.

<i>Cymbidium</i> Genus of flowering plants in the orchid family Orchidaceae

Cymbidium, commonly known as boat orchids, is a genus of evergreen flowering plants in the orchid family Orchidaceae. Orchids in this genus are epiphytic, lithophytic, terrestrial or rarely leafless saprophytic herbs usually with pseudobulbs. There are usually between three and twelve leaves arranged in two ranks on each pseudobulb or shoot and lasting for several years. From one to a large number of flowers are arranged on an unbranched flowering stem arising from the base of the pseudobulb. The sepals and petals are all free from and similar to each other. The labellum is significantly different from the other petals and the sepals and has three lobes. There are about fifty-five species and sixteen further natural hybrids occurring in the wild from tropical and subtropical Asia to Australia. Cymbidiums are well known in horticulture and many cultivars have been developed.

<i>Selenipedium</i> Genus of orchids

Selenipedium is a genus of the orchid family (Orchidaceae). The genus has been given its own tribe, Selenipedieae, and subtribe, Selenipediinae. It is abbreviated Sel in trade journals.

<i>Paphiopedilum emersonii</i> Species of orchid

Paphiopedilum emersonii, described in 1982, is a species of orchid named after American orchid enthusiast Emerson 'Doc' Charles. The plant blooms from late spring to early summer with one to two flowers per an infloresensce. The plant size is small when compared to other Paphiopedilums. Flowers are fragrant.

<i>Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum</i> Species of orchid

Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum, common name shiny green leaf paphiopedilum or tropical lady's-slipper, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Paphiopedilum of the family Orchidaceae.

<i>Paphiopedilum charlesworthii</i> Species of orchid

Paphiopedilum charlesworthii is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae.

<i>Paphiopedilum spicerianum</i> Species of orchid

Paphiopedilum spicerianum is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is said to be endemic to Assam (India) but might actually be rather widespread, though nowhere common, between Bhutan and northwestern Myanmar.

<i>Paphiopedilum gratrixianum</i> Species of orchid

Paphiopedilum gratrixianum is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae found from Laos to Vietnam.

<i>Paphiopedilum wenshanense</i>

Paphiopedilum wenshanense is a species of Paphiopedilum in the subgenus Brachypetalum found in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan, China. The plant is found growing in densely shrubby and grassy slopes in limestone areas at elevations between 1000 and 1200 meters.

<i>Paphiopedilum vietnamense</i> Species of orchid

Paphiopedilum vietnamense is a species of orchid found from Thái Nguyên Province in northern Vietnam. It was discovered in 1997 and it is endangered.

<i>Paphiopedilum parishii</i> Parishs Paphiopedilum

Paphiopedilum parishii is a species of orchid found in northern and western Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, Yunnan and Assam, in montane forests at 1200–2200 m above sea level. It is named after Charles Samuel Pollock Parish, an English botanist and avid plant collector who had a particular interest in the flora of Myanmar.

<i>Vanilla siamensis</i> Species of orchid

Vanilla siamensis is a plant species of southern China, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam. It is an epiphyte that occurs in montane evergreen forests.

<i>Paphiopedilum <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Parvisepalum</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Paphiopedilum subgenus Parvisepalum is a subgenus of the genus Paphiopedilum.

<i>Paphiopedilum <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Polyantha</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Paphiopedilum subgenus Polyantha is a subgenus of the genus Paphiopedilum. Species in this section have more than one flower per inflorescence.

<i>Paphiopedilum <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Brachypetalum</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Paphiopedilum subgenus Brachypetalum is a subgenus of the genus Paphiopedilum.

<i>Paphiopedilum <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Cochlopetalum</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Paphiopedilum subgenus Cochlopetalum is a subgenus of the genus Paphiopedilum.

<i>Paphiopedilum <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Sigmatopetalum</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Paphiopedilum subgenus Sigmatopetalum is a subgenus of the genus Paphiopedilum.

<i>Paphiopedilum <span style="font-style:normal;">subg.</span> Megastaminodium</i> Subgenus of flowering plants

Paphiopedilum subgenus Megastaminodium is a subgenus of the orchid genus Paphiopedilum. It was erected to accommodate the single species Paphiopedilum canhii due to its distinct characteristics that made it unfit for the other subgenera. Its placement has since been backed by cytological, molecular and micromorphological evidence.

References

  1. Cribb, Phillip J.; Averyanov, L; Loc, P; Hiep, N (2003). Slipper Orchids of Vietnam. Portland: Timber Press. ISBN   9780881925920.
  2. 1 2 Cribb, Phillip J. (1987). The Genus Paphiopedilum. London: RBG, Kew & Collingridge. ISBN   9789838120234.
  3. "Tropicos". Tropicos. Retrieved 2022-04-03.