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In physics, magnetic skyrmions are statically stable solitons which have been predicted theoretically and observed experimentally in condensed matter systems. Skyrmions can be formed in magnetic materials in their 'bulk' such as in MnSi, or in magnetic thin films. They can be achiral, or chiral in nature, and may exist both as dynamic excitations or stable or metastable states. Although the broad lines defining magnetic skyrmions have been established de facto, there exist a variety of interpretations with subtle differences.
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References
- 1 2 Paul Sutcliffe at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
- 1 2 "BSc". University of Durham Congregation (28 June 9:10am). Durham: Durham University: 6. 1989.
- ↑ Staff profile, University of Durham, retrieved 28 February 2016.
- ↑ Meet the Research Programme Team, retrieved 28 February 2016.
- ↑ Mathematics People, AMS Notices, September 2006
