Phebe Hemphill

Last updated
Phebe Hemphill
Phebe Hemphill.jpg
Born (1960-04-25) April 25, 1960 (age 63)
NationalityAmerican
Alma mater Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
Known forSculpture

Phebe Hemphill (born April 25, 1960) is an American sculptor who works for the United States Mint. She has been called "one of the preeminent coin artists, sculptors, and engravers of our time." [1]

Contents

Early life and education

Hemphill was born April 25, 1960, in West Chester, Pennsylvania [2] to Dallett Hemphill and Ann Cornwell Hemphill. [3] A number of Phebe Hemphill's family members, including her father and grandfather, were interested in coin and medal collecting. [1] She was directly inspired by her grandfather, Gibbons Gray Cornwell Jr., who did bas-relief sculpture, who in turn was influenced by her great-great aunt, Martha Jackson Cornwell, who worked with Augustus Saint-Gaudens. [4] [2]

Hemphill attended Agnes Irwin School for girls in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, graduating in 1978. [5] Hemphill trained at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, graduating in 1987. She also studied with Evangelos Frudakis. [6] Hemphill includes Jules-Clément Chaplain, Jean-Baptiste Daniel-Dupuis, Oscar Roty, Augustus Saint-Gaudens, and Adolph A. Weinman among her artistic influences. [1]

Sculpture

In 1987, Hemphill joined the Franklin Mint in the sculpture department. She remained there until 2002, working on porcelain and medallic art. From 2002 until 2005 she worked as a staff sculptor at McFarlane Toys, in Bloomingdale, New Jersey. [2]

In 2006, she joined the United States Mint in Philadelphia. [7] [2] She has sculpted many coins and medals for the U.S. Mint, including the 2013 Presidential $1 Coin obverse for William McKinley; [8] the 2011 September 11 National Medal World Trade center obverse; [9] [10] [11] the Monuments men bronze medal; [12] and coin series of Five-Star Generals, [13] First Spouses [14] and Code talkers. [15] [2] United States Mint state quarters including Gettysburg, the Grand Canyon, Mount Hood, and Yosemite are also Hemphill's work. [6]

Hemphill lives in Philadelphia. She frequently visits sites which will be featured in her work, including Shenandoah National Park and the September 11 attack locations. [16] [5] She uses both digital and traditional methods in her work, working with 3-D imaging software as well as creating coin designs on clay blanks the size of dinner plates. [17] [6]

"The best reason to do traditional work now is the ability to see depth perception ... Since we're working in such shallow relief, it's a very important and viable way to do it." [6]

Exhibitions

Hemphill's work has been shown by the National Sculpture Society, the American Medallic Sculpture Association, the F.A.N. Gallery in Philadelphia, [15] [6] and West Chester University. [18]

Awards

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Augustus Saint-Gaudens</span> American sculptor and engraver (1848–1907)

Augustus Saint-Gaudens was an American sculptor of the Beaux-Arts generation who embodied the ideals of the American Renaissance. From an Irish-French family, Saint-Gaudens was raised in New York City. He traveled to Europe for further training and artistic study. After he returned to New York, he achieved major critical success for his monuments commemorating heroes of the American Civil War, many of which still stand. Saint-Gaudens created works such as the Robert Gould Shaw Memorial on Boston Common, Abraham Lincoln: The Man, and grand equestrian monuments to Civil War generals: General John Logan Memorial in Chicago's Grant Park and William Tecumseh Sherman at the corner of New York's Central Park. In addition, he created the popular historicist representation of The Puritan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Gold Eagle</span> Gold bullion coin of the United States

The American Gold Eagle is an official gold bullion coin of the United States. Authorized under the Gold Bullion Coin Act of 1985, it was first released by the United States Mint in 1986. Because the term "eagle" also is the official United States designation for pre-1933 ten dollars gold coins, the weight of the bullion coin is typically used when describing American Gold Eagles to avoid confusion. This is particularly true with the 1/4-oz American Gold Eagle, which has a marked face value of ten dollars.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacagawea dollar</span> US 1 dollar coin minted since 2000

The Sacagawea dollar is a United States dollar coin introduced in 2000, but subsequently minted only for niche circulation from 2002 onward. The coin generally failed to meet consumer and business demands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint-Gaudens double eagle</span> US $20 Double Eagle coin (1907–1933)

The Saint-Gaudens double eagle is a twenty-dollar gold coin, or double eagle, produced by the United States Mint from 1907 to 1933. The coin is named after its designer, the sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who designed the obverse and reverse. It is considered by many to be the most beautiful of U.S. coins.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walking Liberty half dollar</span> 1916–1947 coin issued by the United States Mint

The Walking Liberty half dollar is a silver 50-cent piece or half dollar coin that was issued by the United States Mint from 1916 to 1947; it was designed by Adolph A. Weinman, a well-known sculptor and engraver.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kennedy half dollar</span> 50-cent piece depicting John F Kennedy minted after his assassination in 1963

The Kennedy half dollar, first minted in 1964, is a fifty-cent coin issued by the United States Mint. Intended as a memorial to the assassinated 35th president of the United States John F. Kennedy, it was authorized by Congress just over a month after his death. Use of existing works by Mint sculptors Gilroy Roberts and Frank Gasparro allowed dies to be prepared quickly, and striking of the new coins began in January 1964.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Flanagan (sculptor)</span> American sculptor

John F. Flanagan was a sculptor who was widely known for his statuary and plaquettes but recognized foremost for his designs of coinage and commemorative medals. Among his best known designs are the obverse (front) and reverse of the United States quarter dollar featuring the profile of George Washington, a coin that has been in continuous circulation with some modifications since 1932.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barber coinage</span> American coins

The Barber coinage consists of a dime, quarter, and half dollar designed by United States Bureau of the Mint Chief Engraver Charles E. Barber. They were minted between 1892 and 1916, though no half dollars were struck in the final year of the series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington quarter</span> US 25-cent coin minted since 1932

The Washington quarter is the present quarter dollar or 25-cent piece issued by the United States Mint. The coin was first struck in 1932; the original version was designed by sculptor John Flanagan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Medallic Art Company</span>

Medallic Art Company, Ltd. based in Dayton, Nevada was at one time "America's oldest and largest private mint" and specialized in making academic awards, maces, medallions, along with chains of office and universities medals for schools. After going bankrupt in 2018, the American Numismatic Society purchased their significant archive of art medals, dies, die shells, plaster casts, galvanos, photographic archives, and other important cultural material. The Society has launched an initiative, the MACO Project, to identify and publish this material to make it available to researchers.

Alex Shagin is a coin designer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eugene Daub</span> American contemporary figure sculptor

Eugene Daub is an American contemporary figure sculptor, best known for his portraits and figurative monument sculpture created in the classic heroic style. His sculptures reside in three of the nation's state capitals and in the National Statuary Hall in the United States Capitol. His work appears in public monuments and permanent collections in the United States and Europe.

Donald Nelson Everhart II is an American coin and medal engraver-medalist, and sculptor who has worked for the private Franklin Mint, as a freelance designer, and since 2004 has worked for the United States Mint in Philadelphia. With over 1,000 models for coins and medals attributed to him as of 2008, he is still at the prime of his career creating the bas-relief models for these and similar sculptural objects. His coin designs are in the pockets of American citizens, and despite his late arrival to the series of the popular U.S. Statehood Quarters, he has designed and modeled three State's unique reverse designs, modeled three others, and six U.S. commemorative coins. His portrait of President William Clinton was chosen for Clinton's second term Inaugural Medal. Among his other medal creations are six Congressional Gold Medals for the U.S. Mint, seven Society of Medalists issues, twelve calendar medals, and other models for private medal makers, as well as cast art medals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lincoln cent</span> One-cent United States coin

The Lincoln cent is a one-cent coin that has been struck by the United States Mint since 1909. The obverse or heads side was designed by Victor David Brenner, as was the original reverse, depicting two stalks of wheat. The coin has seen several reverse, or tails, designs and now bears one by Lyndall Bass depicting a Union shield. All coins struck by the United States government with a value of 1100 of a dollar are called cents because the United States has always minted coins using decimals. The penny nickname is a carryover from the coins struck in England, which went to decimals for coins in 1971.

Joseph Francis Menna is an American sculptor and engraver who has worked in both digital and traditional sculpture media. He has been the Chief Engraver of the United States Mint since February, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frances Grimes</span> American sculptor

Frances Taft Grimes was an American sculptor, best remembered for her bas-relief portraits and busts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apollo 11 50th Anniversary commemorative coins</span> American commemorative coin set

The Apollo 11 50th Anniversary commemorative coins were issued by the United States Mint in 2019 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the first crewed landing on the Moon by Apollo 11 astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. Consisting of a gold half eagle, two different sizes of silver dollars, and a copper-nickel clad half dollar, each of the four was issued in proof condition, with all but the larger silver dollar also issued in uncirculated. The gold coins were struck at the West Point Mint, the silver at the Philadelphia Mint and the base metal half dollars at the mints in Denver and San Francisco.

Margaret Christian Grigor was a prolific sculptor and medalist, working in metal, wood, stone, plaster and plasteline. Grigor was elected to the National Sculpture Society in 1963. In 1969 she won the Lindsey Morris Prize for best bas-relief from the National Sculpture Society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial silver dollar</span> 2009 U.S. commemorative coin

The Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial silver dollar is a commemorative coin issued by the United States Mint in 2009.

The British Art Medal Society (BAMS) was founded in 1982 to promote the art of the medal through commissions, exhibitions, publications and events. The society is affiliated to FIDEM.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Coin Designer's Profile: Phebe Hemphill". CoinWeek. August 26, 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Johnson, Dick. "HEMPHILL, Phebe (1960– ) sculptor". Medal Artists Database. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  3. Price, Bill (November 5, 1998). "Dallett Hemphill, 74; W. Chester Lawyer". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  4. Leonard, John William (1914). Woman's Who's who of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporary Women of the United States and Canada, 1914–1915. American commonwealth Company. p.  207 . Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  5. 1 2 3 "Phebe Hemphill '78, Winner of Congressional Medal Design Contest". Agnes Irwin School. September 24, 2014. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Loviglio, JoAnn (December 2015). "PAFA Alum's Creations Right in Your Pocket". PAFA Perspectives. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  7. "Medallic sculptors join U.S. Mint staff". Numismatic News. July 21, 2008. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  8. Unser, Mike (December 18, 2012). "2013 Presidential $1 Coin Designs Revealed". Coin News. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  9. Tucker, Dennis (November 10, 2015). "Controversial U.S. Mint Silver Medal Remembers the Victims, Emergency Responders, and Survivors of 9/11". Coin Update. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  10. Gilkes, Paul (September 10, 2014). "U.S. Mint to offer bronze versions of three Fallen Heroes of 9/11 congressional gold medals". Coin World. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  11. Mucha, Peter (June 16, 2011). "9/11 medals from U.S. Mint go on sale Monday". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  12. ""Monuments Men" Bronze Medals". Mint News Blog. October 23, 2015. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  13. Gilkes, Paul (October 30, 2012). "Mint unveils designs for 5-Star Generals coins". Coin World. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  14. Gilkes, Paul (July 9, 2014). "2014 First Spouse gold $10 coins honor efforts of first ladies Harding, Coolidge, Hoover, Roosevelt". Coin World. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  15. 1 2 "Phebe Hemphill". The United States Mint. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  16. Kay, Rhonda (March 31, 2014). "2014 Shenandoah Quarter Bags and Rolls on Sale". CoinNews. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  17. Unser, Mike (September 6, 2013). "US Mint Artists at Philadelphia Sculpt Digitally and in Clay". Coin News. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
  18. Quillman, Catherine (March 5, 2000). "Four Local Artists Show Their Work At West Chester University Gallery". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 28 February 2016.