Pim van Vliet (born 30 September 1977) is a Dutch fund manager specializing in quantitative investment strategies, with a focus on low-volatility equities. As the head of conservative equities at Robeco Quantitative Investments, van Vliet has contributed to the field through both academic research and practical investment management.
Pim van Vliet | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | Dutch |
Alma mater | Erasmus University Rotterdam |
Occupation(s) | Fund manager and Author |
Known for | Quantitative Investing |
Notable work | Co-authored "High Returns From Low Risk" |
Pim van Vliet holds a PhD in finance and a Master's in Economics (cum laude) from Erasmus University Rotterdam. He has a history degree and completed a dissertation on Downside Risk and Empirical Asset Pricing in 2004. [1]
Van Vliet's career transitioned from academia to finance in 2005 when he joined Robeco as a quantitative fund analyst. In 2006, he initiated Robeco's Conservative Equity strategies, this development has been part of a broader shift within the finance industry towards quantitative, data-driven investment approaches. He has contributed to the field through research papers and publications on quantitative investing and the area of low-volatility investing . [2] [3] In 2016 he wrote the investment book which explains defensive equity investing to a broad audience. [4]
His expertise has led to appearances on podcasts and webinars. [5] [6] and citations in the Financial Times, Reuters, and Institutional Investor. [7] [8] [9] [10] His research in the field of quantitative investing, spanning historical data covering over a century, was featured in articles by Bloomberg and by the Washington Post. [11] [12] [13] Furthermore, he has contributed articles on factor investing to peer-reviewed academic journals, including the Journal of Financial Economics, Financial Analyst Journal, Management Science, Journal of Banking and Finance, and The Journal of Portfolio Management.
Pim has authored a large number of academic papers and an investment book, contributing to the study of the low-volatility anomaly. His collaborations have included co-authors such as Guido Baltussen, David Blitz, Eric Falkenstein, Haim Levy, and others. His papers have been widely accessed, exceeding 100,000 on the Social Science Research Network (SSRN). [2] As of 2023, his h-index stands at 12 (Scopus) and 20 (Scholar). [14] [15] Noteworthy publications include:
In 'High Returns from Low Risk: A Remarkable Stock Market Paradox,' co-authored with Jan de Koning and published in 2016, van Vliet presents the 'Conservative Formula.' This work critiques prevailing market theories by positing that investments traditionally perceived as lower risk can yield higher returns. The book's reception highlights its contribution to ongoing debates in investment strategy, despite some skepticism regarding its counterintuitive premises. [21] It has been translated into several languages, including Chinese, German, French, Spanish and Dutch, has made van Vliet's research accessible to a global audience. [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] The book received the distinction of being named a top must-read on finance-monthly.com in 2017 and has been reviewed by various platforms across the United States, Europe, and China. [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36]
Citation of Excellence Award Issued by Emerald for paper "The Volatility Effect: Lower Risk without Lower Returns" in Journal of Portfolio Management. [37]
Pim lives in Berkel en Rodenrijs, The Netherlands. [38] Van Vliet's early introduction to investing by his father has been a foundational influence on his career, a narrative he shares in his book to illustrate the long-term value of defensive investment strategies. [4]
Finance is the study and discipline of money, currency and capital assets. It is related to and distinct from Economics which is the study of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. The discipline of Financial Economics bridges the two fields. Based on the scope of financial activities in financial systems, the discipline can be divided into personal, corporate, and public finance.
In finance, the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) is a model used to determine a theoretically appropriate required rate of return of an asset, to make decisions about adding assets to a well-diversified portfolio.
Market risk is the risk of losses in positions arising from movements in market variables like prices and volatility. There is no unique classification as each classification may refer to different aspects of market risk. Nevertheless, the most commonly used types of market risk are:
Active management is an approach to investing. In an actively managed portfolio of investments, the investor selects the investments that make up the portfolio. Active management is often compared to passive management or index investing.
Asset allocation is the implementation of an investment strategy that attempts to balance risk versus reward by adjusting the percentage of each asset in an investment portfolio according to the investor's risk tolerance, goals and investment time frame. The focus is on the characteristics of the overall portfolio. Such a strategy contrasts with an approach that focuses on individual assets.
Momentum investing is a system of buying stocks or other securities that have had high returns over the past three to twelve months, and selling those that have had poor returns over the same period.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to finance:
Robert (Bob) Arthur Haugen was a financial economist and a pioneer in the field of quantitative investing and low-volatility investing. He was President of Haugen Custom Financial Systems and also consulted and spoke globally.
Simply stated, post-modern portfolio theory (PMPT) is an extension of the traditional modern portfolio theory (MPT) of Markowitz and Sharpe. Both theories provide analytical methods for rational investors to use diversification to optimize their investment portfolios. The essential difference between PMPT and MPT is that PMPT emphasizes the return that must be earned on an investment in order to meet future, specified obligations, MPT is concened only with the absolute return vis-a-vis the risk-free rate.
Benchmark-driven investment strategy is an investment strategy where the target return is usually linked to an index or combination of indices of the sector or any other like S&P 500.
In asset pricing and portfolio management the Fama–French three-factor model is a statistical model designed in 1992 by Eugene Fama and Kenneth French to describe stock returns. Fama and French were colleagues at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, where Fama still works. In 2013, Fama shared the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his empirical analysis of asset prices. The three factors are (1) market excess return, (2) the outperformance of small versus big companies, and (3) the outperformance of high book/market versus low book/market companies. There is academic debate about the last two factors.
A quantitative fund is an investment fund that uses quantitative investment management instead of fundamental human analysis.
Portfolio optimization is the process of selecting an optimal portfolio, out of a set of considered portfolios, according to some objective. The objective typically maximizes factors such as expected return, and minimizes costs like financial risk, resulting in a multi-objective optimization problem. Factors being considered may range from tangible to intangible.
In investing and finance, the low-volatility anomaly is the observation that low-volatility stocks have higher returns than high-volatility stocks in most markets studied. This is an example of a stock market anomaly since it contradicts the central prediction of many financial theories that taking higher risk must be compensated with higher returns.
Factor investing is an investment approach that involves targeting quantifiable firm characteristics or “factors” that can explain differences in stock returns. Security characteristics that may be included in a factor-based approach include size, low-volatility, value, momentum, asset growth, profitability, leverage, term and carry.
Low-volatility investing is an investment style that buys stocks or securities with low volatility and avoids those with high volatility. This investment style exploits the low-volatility anomaly. According to financial theory risk and return should be positively related, however in practice this is not true. Low-volatility investors aim to achieve market-like returns, but with lower risk. This investment style is also referred to as minimum volatility, minimum variance, managed volatility, smart beta, defensive and conservative investing.
David C. Blitz is a Dutch econometrician and quantitative researcher on financial markets. He is a founding researcher of Robeco Quantitative Investments.
Conservative formula investing is an investment technique that uses the principles of low-volatility investing and is enhanced with momentum and net payout yield signals.
Guido Baltussen is a Dutch economist who is professor in Behavioral Finance at Erasmus University Rotterdam and Head of Factor Investing and co-head of Quant Fixed Income at Robeco Asset Management.
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