A major contributor to this article appears to have a close connection with its subject.(February 2021) |
Broadcast area | San Francisco Bay area [1] [2] |
---|---|
Frequency | 87.9 MHz, |
Programming | |
Format | Eclectic |
Ownership | |
Owner | Daniel Roberts |
KPCR-LP | |
History | |
Last air date | February 20, 2011 |
Former frequencies | 87.9 MHz |
Technical information | |
Class | LPFM |
Power | 100 watts |
Pirate Cat Radio (87.9 FM) was a low power community radio station in the San Francisco Bay Area. [1] The station was one of many unlicensed radio stations operating in the San Francisco Bay Area. [2]
Station founder Daniel Roberts claimed that he started broadcasting Pirate Cat Radio out of his bedroom in Los Gatos, California (a suburb in the San Francisco Bay Area), despite receiving "Notices of Unlicensed Radio Operation" from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). [1] Roberts claimed that he had been sent 160 warning letters from the FCC, but reasoned that although his transmitting equipment could be seized, he would not likely be prosecuted for broadcasting illegally. Roberts continued to ignore FCC letters and claimed on multiple occasions that the station was able to stay on the air based on a clause in FCC regulations that allows a licensing exemption in times of war. However, the FCC rewrote the wartime clause rules following a case in April 2008. [1]
Plans were made to form a pirate television station similar to Berkeley pirate radio legend Stephen Dunifer’s low-cost experimental setup, with the station actively soliciting more pirated content at that time. [3] In a radio interview with Skidmark Bob on Free Radio Santa Cruz in May 2005, Roberts discusses obtaining and rebroadcasting copies of BBC’s Doctor Who series before being available in the United States. Roberts called on listeners to "set up your own station and start playing whatever you want on TV … Now is the time, get on it." Roberts claimed that the online stream could hold up to 800 people, and planned for Pirate Cat Radio to reach 1000 watts using a directional Yagi-Uda antenna he had built. [4] [5]
Pirate Cat Radio rebroadcast The Howard Stern Show in 2006 in its uncensored form from Sirius Satellite Radio in the Los Angeles area without permission, although the signal was inconsistent. Stern himself expressed frustration that his subscription-based show was being spread for free, pleading with his audience to "just pay the 42 cents a day" for the Sirius service to access his content. The FCC had previously in 2004 cited Stern’s show on Clear Channel for "repeated graphic and explicit sexual descriptions" prior to moving to Sirius. Listeners to the illegal rebroadcasts did claim to have heard profane content on 88.3 FM in Los Angeles. [6] [7]
A physical location and café were opened in January 2008 for DJs and live audiences in the Mission District, San Francisco, built out by the staff. It changed ownership in early 2011 and later closed.
In May 2010, some of Pirate Cat Radio's programming was edited for content and rebroadcast on licensed Pescadero station KPDO 89.3. [8] Pescadero residents like Rob Skinner, chairman of the communications committee for the Pescadero Municipal Advisory Council, found it jarring to hear songs such as “Teenage Enema Nurses In Bondage” or "Beat the Brat" on Easter morning. [9]
After years of hundreds of warnings, in April 2009 Federal Communications Commission regulators discovered one of the Pirate Cat Radio transmitters on a rooftop in Twin Peaks, broadcasting the station at a frequency higher than the legal limit. The FCC fined Roberts $10,000, forcing the station off the air. The fine was issued for broadcasting without a formal license from the FCC. In an interview, Roberts was quoted as saying "You know, a fine is bad, but I don’t want to go to jail. I look very bad in orange." [10] [11]
In November 2010, Roberts abruptly left for Europe, citing personal and financial reasons. That same month, Roberts brought in an outside investor who answered a "Wanna Buy Pirate Cat Radio?" ad on Craigslist. Roberts told staffers he'd sold a controlling interest of 80% of Pirate Cat Radio Cafe to an outside investor to whom they were to pay their monthly station dues, but that the station had been sold the previous August to nonprofit Pescadero Public Radio Service (whose President was then Roberts), which operates community radio station KPDO. [12] [13]
While DJ staff were instructed to pay their $30 monthly dues to the new investor in December 2010, at their January 2011 staff meeting they were told to instead deposit money into a different account. DJs expressed concerns for more transparency from Roberts, asking to see a budget. DJs claimed that Roberts terminated a DJ's position at the station over this, though he later denied this was the reason. [13]
During a conference call on February 13, 2011, with Roberts still out of the country, DJs again confronted Roberts with questions about the ownership and finances of the station. After ending the call, Roberts proceeded to take the Pirate Cat Radio website and web stream offline without notifying the staff or dues paying members. At the same time, Roberts told Mission Local that "Pirate Cat is closed for now." [14] [15]
In March 2011, Roberts published a news release in which he claimed, "Rather than setting up a new corporation and organize another board of directors, it was easier and cheaper to merge PCR into PPRS." He stated that there were "three different entities" related to Pirate Cat Radio and Cafe:
However, KPDO founder Maggie Celeste Worden told the San Mateo County Times that Roberts never effectuated any transfer of one station to the other, and that there was no legal way for KPDO to own Pirate Cat as the two stations had separate accounts and did not co-mingle funds. The Pescadero station also opened a new bank account since the old one was solely controlled by Roberts, and they couldn’t access it. Roberts' lawyer, Michael Couzens, confirmed that combination of the two radio operations had never transpired, and thus he viewed the transfer as "null and void". [9]
Roberts said that the firing of any DJs was not due to questions about the budget, but had to do with "inciting" other staff. He admitted that he "poorly orchestrated the sale of the café." A December 1, 2010 filing with the City of San Francisco indicated that "Pirate Cat Cafe and Studio" was owned by Pirate Cat Radio Inc. starting on November 19, 2010. A January 4, 2011 filing with the City of San Francisco said that "Pirate Cat Radio Station" was also owned by Pirate Cat Radio Inc. beginning November 19, 2010. These filings supersede an earlier fictitious business name filing for Pirate Cat Cafe and Studio from March 2008 to December 1, 2010, in which Daniel Roberts is listed as the owner. [13] [16]
The staff of Pirate Cat Radio announced in a statement that they were "not a party to the sale of the Pirate Cat Radio". [17] On February 20, 2011, the Pirate Cat Radio website, internet radio stream and archive of shows were all taken offline. [14] [18]
Sirius Satellite Radio was a satellite radio (SDARS) and online radio service operating in North America, owned by Sirius XM Holdings.
CBS Radio was a radio broadcasting company and radio network operator owned by CBS Corporation and founded in 1928, with consolidated radio station groups owned by CBS and Westinghouse Broadcasting/Group W since the 1920s, and Infinity Broadcasting since the 1970s. The broadcasting company was sold to Entercom on November 17, 2017.
The Howard Stern Show is an American radio show hosted by Howard Stern that gained wide recognition when it was nationally syndicated on terrestrial radio from WXRK in New York City, between 1986 and 2005. The show has aired on Howard 100 and Howard 101, Stern's two uncensored channels on the subscription-based satellite radio service SiriusXM, since 2006. Other prominent staff members include co-host and news anchor Robin Quivers, writer Fred Norris and executive producer Gary Dell'Abate, along with former members Jackie Martling, Billy West, John Melendez, and Artie Lange.
WMMR is a commercial radio station licensed to serve Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The station is owned by the Beasley Broadcast Group through licensee Beasley Media Group, LLC and broadcasts an active rock radio format. The station's studios and offices are located in Bala Cynwyd and the transmitter is atop One Liberty Place at in Center City Philadelphia.
KITS is a commercial radio station in San Francisco, California. Owned by Audacy, Inc., it broadcasts an alternative rock radio format known as "Live 105". The studios and offices are co-located with formerly co-owned KPIX-TV on Battery Street in the North Beach district of San Francisco.
KNBR-FM is a commercial radio station licensed to San Francisco, California, serving the greater San Francisco Bay Area. Owned by Cumulus Media, KNBR-FM features a sports radio format in a simulcast with co-owned KNBR. Both stations are the San Francisco affiliates for Infinity Sports Network, the flagship stations for the San Francisco Giants Radio Network and co-flagship stations for the San Francisco 49ers Radio Network. KNBR-AM-FM are the radio home of Greg Papa and Tom Tolbert.
Citadel Broadcasting Corporation was a Las Vegas, Nevada-based broadcast holding company. Citadel owned 243 radio stations across the United States and was the third-largest radio station owner in the country. Just prior to Citadel's merger with Cumulus, only Clear Channel Communications and Cumulus Media owned more stations.
KDKA-FM is a commercial FM radio station licensed to serve Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The station is owned by Audacy, Inc. through licensee Audacy License, LLC and broadcasts a sports radio format. Studios are located at Foster Plaza near Green Tree while the broadcast tower used by the station is located near Mount Washington, next to its former studios in Pittsburgh's South Shore neighborhood at.
Opie and Anthony was an American radio show hosted by Gregg "Opie" Hughes and Anthony Cumia that aired from March 1995 to July 2014, with comedian Jim Norton serving as third mic from 2001. The show originated in 1994 when Cumia took part in a song parody contest on Hughes' nighttime show on WBAB on Long Island, New York. After subsequent appearances, Cumia decided to pursue a radio career and teamed with Hughes to host their own show.
Howard 100 News was a radio news team established by American radio personality Howard Stern. The group was formed in October 2005 following Stern's announced move from regular radio to Sirius Satellite Radio in 2006. From January 2006 until February 2015, Howard 100 News would broadcast an hourly summary of stories related to Stern, his radio show, and those associated with it, on Howard 100 and Howard 101. The team was downsized in 2006 and again in February 2015, with only a few staffers remaining to follow the lives of the unusual Stern fans and callers known as "The Wack Pack."
KIOZ is a commercial radio station that is licensed to San Diego, California. The station is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc. and broadcasts a mainstream rock music format. KIOZ's studios are located in San Diego's Serra Mesa neighborhood on the northeast side, and the transmitter is located in La Jolla.
KESP is a sports radio station in Modesto, California, United States. The station serves Modesto, Stockton, Lodi, and surrounding communities of the northern San Joaquin Valley. It is currently owned by Cumulus Media. Its studios are in Stockton, and its transmitter is located in Modesto.
Sirius XM Holdings Inc. is an American broadcasting corporation headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, that provides satellite radio and online radio services operating in the United States. The company was formed by the 2008 merger of Sirius Satellite Radio and XM Satellite Radio, merging them into SiriusXM Radio. The company also has a 70% equity interest in Sirius XM Canada, an affiliate company that provides Sirius and XM service in Canada. On May 21, 2013, Sirius XM Holdings, Inc. was incorporated, and in January 2020, SiriusXM reorganized their corporate structure, which made Sirius XM Radio Inc. a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Sirius XM Holdings, Inc.
KFRC-FM is a commercial radio station in San Francisco, California, serving the San Francisco Bay Area. It currently simulcasts sister station KCBS, which carries an all-news format. The station transmits its signal from Mount Beacon atop the Marin Headlands above Sausalito, California, while studios were shared with formerly co-owned CBS O&O station KPIX-TV in downtown San Francisco.
KYLD is a commercial radio station in San Francisco, California, serving the San Francisco Bay Area and owned by San Antonio–based iHeartMedia. The station airs a Top 40 (CHR) format on its analog primary signal. The station has studios located in the SoMa district of San Francisco, and the transmitter is located atop the San Bruno Mountains.
WJZ-FM is a commercial radio station licensed to Catonsville, Maryland, and serving the Baltimore metropolitan area. The station is owned by Audacy, Inc. through licensee Audacy License, LLC, and it broadcasts a sports radio format. Local shows are heard on weekdays, with programming from the Infinity Sports Network airing nights and weekends. The station's studios and offices are located in Towson.
KPDO is a community radio station licensed on 89.3 MHz at Pescadero, California. It is non-commercial and listener-sponsored.
Mutiny Radio is an internet radio station operating from the Mission District of San Francisco, California. The station has an eclectic talk format, hosting local shows with interviews, as well as live performances of comedy, music, hip-hop, theater, storytelling, philosophy, and poetry. Shows are streamed live online and made available in podcast form on ITunes and other platforms.
KPCR-LP is a non-commercial low-power FM radio station broadcasting an Alternative Rock/Indie Rock format. Licensed to Los Gatos, California, the station serves the areas of Los Gatos, San Jose, Campbell, and Santa Cruz. KPCR-LP is owned by the Central Coast Media Education Foundation.
KXSF-LP is a low-power community radio station in San Francisco, California. It is owned by San Francisco Community Radio, Inc., sharing the frequency with KSFP-LP, the station of the SF Public Press. It broadcasts from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and 10 p.m. to 4 a.m. from Light Rail Studio in San Francisco. KXSF-LP and KSFP-LP are broadcast from the second level of Mount Sutro.