Poecilochaetidae

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Poecilochaetidae
Poecilochaetus serpens.jpg
Poecilochaetus serpens
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Polychaeta
Suborder: Spionida
Family:Poecilochaetidae
Hannerz, 1956 [1]
Genera

Poecilochaetus Claparède in Ehlers, 1875

Poecilochaetidae is a family of marine worms within the Polychaeta. It is a monotypic family containing the single genus Poecilochaetus . Members of this family are benthic worms that burrow into soft sediments. [2]

Monotypic taxon taxonomic group which contains only one immediately subordinate taxon (according to the referenced point of view)

In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon.

A genus is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, as well as viruses, in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus.

<i>Poecilochaetus</i> Genus of annelids

Poecilochaetus is a genus of marine worms within the Polychaeta. It is the only genus in the monotypic family Poecilochaetidae. Members of this genus are benthic worms that burrow into soft sediments.

Related Research Articles

<i>Haplodrili</i> Order of annelids

Haplodrili, or Archiannelida, is an order of primitive polychaete worms. Zoologist Ray Lankester gave it the name haplodrili, while zoologist Berthold Hatschek later named it Archiannelida. Once considered to be a class under Annelida, and even a separate phylum, Haplodrili is now widely accepted to be an order under Polychaeta. Species in this order are known for completely lacking external segments.

<i>Pectinariidae</i> Family of annelids

Pectinariidae, or the trumpet worms or ice cream cone worms, are a family of marine polychaete worms that build tubes using grains of sand roughly resembling ice cream cones or trumpets. These structures can be up to 5 centimetres (2 in) long. The earliest pectinariid fossils are known from the Cretaceous.

Spionidae Family of annelids

Spionidae is a family of marine worms within the Polychaeta. Spionids are selective deposit feeders that use their two grooved palps to locate prey. However, some spionids are capable of interface feeding, i.e. switching between deposit and suspension feeding.

<i>Lanice</i> Genus of annelids

Lanice,, is a genus of burrowing marine polychaetes typically found in the littoral zone.

<i>Hesionidae</i> Family of annelids

Hesionidae are a family of phyllodocid "bristle worms". They are marine organisms. Most are found on the continental shelf; Hesiocaeca methanicola is found on methane ice, where it feeds on bacterial biofilms.

Vermetus eruca is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vermetidae, the worm snails or worm shells.

<i>Alitta succinea</i> Common clam worm

Alitta succinea is a species of marine annelid in the family Nereididae. It has been recorded throughout the North West Atlantic, as well as in the Gulf of Maine and South Africa.

Eunicida order of annelids

Eunicida is an order of polychaete worms.

<i>Sabellastarte spectabilis</i> species of annelid

Sabellastarte spectabilis is a species of benthic marine polychaete worm in the Sabellidae family. It is commonly known as the feather duster worm, feather duster or fan worm. It is native to tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific but has spread to other parts of the world. It is popular in aquariums because of its distinctive appearance and its ability to remove organic particles and improve water quality.

Palpata subclass of annelids

Palpata is a subclass of polychaete worm. Members of this subclass are mostly deposit feeders on marine detritus or filter feeders. Palpata has become superfluous with the elevation of Canalipalpata to subclass.

Onuphidae family of annelids

The Onuphidae are a family of polychaete worms.

<i>Eulalia viridis</i> species of polychaete worm in the family Phyllodocidae

Eulalia viridis is a species of bright-green polychaete worm in the family Phyllodocidae. It can range from 5 to 15 cm in length and is usually found in shallow north Atlantic water under rocks or in mussel beds.

Pettais a genus in the polychaetefamily Pectinariidae.

<i>Scalibregma inflatum</i> species of annelid

Scalibregma inflatum, also known as T headed worm, is a burrowing marine polychaete. It is a cosmopolitan species that can be found from the Arctic to Antarctica, although most probably several species are confounded.

Syllis castroviejoi is a species of polychaete from the family Syllidae. The body of this worm consists of a head, a cylindrical, segmented body and a tail piece. The consists of a prostomium and a peristomium and has paired appendages.

<i>Phyllodocidae</i> Family of annelids

Phyllodocidae is a family of polychaete worms. Worms in this family live on the seabed and may burrow under the sediment.

Eulalia clavigera is a species of polychaete worm in the family Phyllodocidae, native to the coasts around Britain, through Western France, and to the Iberian Peninsular. It closely resembles Eulalia viridis, and there has been confusion in the past as to the identification of the two species.

<i>Scolelepis squamata</i> species of annelid

Scolelepis squamata is a species of polychaete worm in the family Spionidae. It occurs on the lower shore of coasts on either side of the Atlantic Ocean.

<i>Syllidae</i> Family of annelids

Syllidae is a family of small to medium-sized polychaete worms. Syllids are distinguished from other polychaetes by the presence of a muscular region of the anterior digestive tract known as the proventricle.

References

  1. Fauchald, Kristian (2008). Read G, Fauchald K, eds. "Poecilochaetidae: Hannerz, 1956". World Polychaeta database. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 2 March 2019.
  2. Australian Biological Resources Study (2000). Polychaetes & Allies: The Southern Synthesis. Csiro Publishing. p. 196. ISBN   978-0-643-06571-0.