Popoli Terme

Last updated
Popoli Terme
Comune di Popoli Terme
Popoli 01.jpg
The town of Popoli Terme with ruined castle above
Popoli-Stemma.png
Location of Popoli Terme
Popoli Terme
Italy provincial location map 2016.svg
Red pog.svg
Popoli Terme
Location of Popoli Terme in Italy
Italy Abruzzo location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Popoli Terme
Popoli Terme (Abruzzo)
Coordinates: 42°10′N13°50′E / 42.167°N 13.833°E / 42.167; 13.833
Country Italy
Region Abruzzo
Province Pescara (PE)
Government
  MayorConcezio Galli (Civic list Popoli Democratica)
Area
[1]
  Total34 km2 (13 sq mi)
Elevation
254 m (833 ft)
Population
 (April 30, 2017) [2]
  Total4,689
  Density140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Demonym Popolesi
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
65026
Dialing code 085
Patron saintSt. Boniface
Website Official website
The source of the Pescara with the town of Popoli Terme in the background Popoli -Springs of Pescara River-Views of Popoli- 2006 by-RaBoe.jpg
The source of the Pescara with the town of Popoli Terme in the background

Popoli Terme (previously Popoli) is a comune and town in the province of Pescara, in the Italian region of Abruzzo. [3]

Contents

History

Though the site has not revealed significant Roman presence it appears in a ninth-century document as borgo di Pagus Fabianus. Its name in medieval Latin was Castrum Properi ("Waystation Fortress"), which name was recorded as early as 1016 as the property of Girardo, son of Roccone. The castle above the town was built between 1000 and 1015 for Tidolfo, Bishop of Valva. In 1269 the Angevin ruler Charles I of Naples granted Popoli as a fief in the Cantelmo family, who held it, with its ducal title, until 1749. The fief passed to Leonardo di Tocco, Prince of Montemiletto, and his heirs, until feudality was abolished in the Regno in 1806.

Popoli was bombed twice during World War II by the Royal Air Force. On 20 January 1944, the most important bridge in the region, the "Julius Caesar" bridge connecting Rome with Pescara, was destroyed. On 22 March 1944 at noon the city center and city hall were destroyed by substantial bombing by the British. Unfortunately, it was a day that rations were being distributed to town at the city hall, and there were long lines of women and children, many of whom were killed or wounded. The day is still remembered with sorrow by the town's inhabitants.

Honours

Following World War II, the Italian Republic awarded the town of Popoli with the "Silver Medal of Civil Merit" (Medaglia d'argento al merito civile): "Crucial center, occupied by German troops the day after the armistice, was subjected to repeated and violent bombardments which caused the deaths of ninety-one civilians and the destruction of nearly all of the public property. The whole population knew how to react, with dignity and courage, to the horrors of war and to face, with the return of peace, the difficult works of moral and material reconstruction." — Popoli (PE), 1943–1944

Main sights

The town and the surrounding area have several objects of interest:

Festivals

The main festivity is in August. The historical parade with people dressed in costume is held in celebration of historical event of the city (1495). The parade is followed by a fair, called "Certamen de la Balestra". Strength and ability are necessary for the knight to win the Certamen or the grand prize.

Notable natives

General Corradino D'Ascanio

Climate

Climate data for Popoli Terme, elevation 260 m (850 ft), (1951–2000)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)21.9
(71.4)
23.5
(74.3)
33.0
(91.4)
30.5
(86.9)
36.2
(97.2)
40.2
(104.4)
45.0
(113.0)
41.5
(106.7)
37.5
(99.5)
33.4
(92.1)
25.4
(77.7)
23.5
(74.3)
45.0
(113.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)9.6
(49.3)
11.4
(52.5)
14.7
(58.5)
18.3
(64.9)
23.1
(73.6)
27.4
(81.3)
30.6
(87.1)
30.5
(86.9)
26.3
(79.3)
20.4
(68.7)
14.6
(58.3)
10.4
(50.7)
19.8
(67.6)
Daily mean °C (°F)4.8
(40.6)
6.1
(43.0)
9.0
(48.2)
12.1
(53.8)
16.3
(61.3)
20.1
(68.2)
22.6
(72.7)
22.5
(72.5)
19.2
(66.6)
14.4
(57.9)
9.5
(49.1)
5.9
(42.6)
13.5
(56.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)0.1
(32.2)
0.8
(33.4)
3.2
(37.8)
5.9
(42.6)
9.6
(49.3)
12.8
(55.0)
14.6
(58.3)
14.4
(57.9)
12.0
(53.6)
8.4
(47.1)
4.5
(40.1)
1.4
(34.5)
7.3
(45.2)
Record low °C (°F)−14.8
(5.4)
−17.0
(1.4)
−9.8
(14.4)
−5.3
(22.5)
−1.0
(30.2)
2.0
(35.6)
4.2
(39.6)
4.5
(40.1)
1.2
(34.2)
−3.5
(25.7)
−12.8
(9.0)
−12.5
(9.5)
−17.0
(1.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches)69.5
(2.74)
59.0
(2.32)
63.3
(2.49)
71.6
(2.82)
46.4
(1.83)
35.8
(1.41)
25.8
(1.02)
30.6
(1.20)
54.0
(2.13)
82.6
(3.25)
91.4
(3.60)
89.6
(3.53)
719.6
(28.34)
Average precipitation days8.08.18.08.07.05.24.03.85.48.29.810.285.7
Source: Regione Abruzzo [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abruzzo</span> Region in southern Italy

Abruzzo, historically known as Abruzzi, is a region of Southern Italy with an area of 10,763 square km and a population of 1.3 million. It is divided into four provinces: L'Aquila, Teramo, Pescara, and Chieti. Its western border lies 80 km (50 mi) east of Rome. Abruzzo borders the region of Marche to the north, Lazio to the west and north-west, Molise to the south and the Adriatic Sea to the east. Geographically, Abruzzo is divided into a mountainous area in the west, which includes the highest massifs of the Apennines, such as the Gran Sasso d'Italia and the Maiella, and a coastal area in the east with beaches on the Adriatic Sea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Province of Pescara</span> Province of Italy

The province of Pescara is a province in the Abruzzo region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Pescara, which has a population of 119,483 inhabitants. As of 2017, it has a total population of 319,936 inhabitants over an area of 1,230.33 square kilometres (475.03 sq mi). The provincial president is Antonio Zaffiri and the province contains 46 comuni.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chieti</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Chieti is a city and comune (municipality) in Southern Italy, 200 kilometres east of Rome. It is the capital of the province of Chieti, in the Abruzzo region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avezzano</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Avezzano is a city in the Abruzzo region, province of L'Aquila, Italy. It is the second most populous municipality in the province and the sixth in the region. It is the main commercial, industrial and agricultural centre of the Marsica area, with important high-tech industries and the Fucino Space Centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Città Sant'Angelo</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Città Sant'Angelo is a city and comune in the province of Pescara, Abruzzo, Italy. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pacentro</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Pacentro is a comune of 1,279 inhabitants of the province of L'Aquila in Abruzzo, Italy. It is a well-preserved historic medieval village located in central Italy, several kilometers from the City of Sulmona about 170 kilometres (110 mi) east of Rome. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torricella Peligna</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Torricella Peligna is a comune and town in the Province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region of Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Campo di Giove</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Campo di Giove is a town and comune in the province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region of central Italy. Its territory is included in the Majella National Park. Located at the foot of the southwestern slope of the Majella, it is a holiday resort in summer and winter, thanks to the presence of a ski station. In English, its name means 'Campus Jovis'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pratola Peligna</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Pratola Peligna is a comune and town in the Province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region of Italy. As of 2015, it has a population of 7,652 inhabitants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loreto Aprutino</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Loreto Aprutino is a comune and town in the Province of Pescara in the Abruzzo region of central Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tocco da Casauria</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Tocco da Casauria is a comune and town in the Province of Pescara in the Abruzzo region of Southern Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duchy of Alvito</span>

The Duchy of Alvito was a fiefdom of the Kingdom of Naples, in southern Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castle of Barisciano</span> Castle in LAquila, Abruzzo, Italy

The Castle of Barisciano is a medieval castle in Barisciano, province of L'Aquila, Abruzzo, southern Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castello di Ortona dei Marsi</span>

Castello di Ortona dei Marsi is a Middle Ages castle in Ortona dei Marsi, Province of L'Aquila (Abruzzo).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castello De Sanctis</span>

Castello De Sanctis is a Middle Ages castle in Roccacasale, Province of L'Aquila (Abruzzo).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castello Mediceo</span>

Castello Mediceo is a Middle Ages castle in Bussi sul Tirino, Province of Pescara (Abruzzo).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castello ducale Cantelmo</span>

Castello ducale Cantelmo is a Middle Ages castle in Popoli Terme, Province of Pescara (Abruzzo).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bombing of Pescara in World War II</span>

The bombing of Pescara was a series of attacks by the United States Army Air Force on the city of Pescara in Abruzzo, Italy during World War II. The raids caused thousands of civilian casualties and left 80 % of the city destroyed or damaged.

Don Carlo II di Tocco Cantelmo Stuart, or Carlo di Tocco for short, was an 18th/19th-century Italian noble, serving as the Prince of Montemiletto and the titular Prince of Achaea, among other titles, from the death of his father Restaino di Tocco Cantelmo Stuart in 1796 to his own death in 1823. In addition to holding various fiefs throughout Italy, Carlo also rose to prominent positions within the Kingdom of Naples and its successor state, the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. In 1808, he came one of the earliest knights of the Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies and from 1821 to 1823, he served as a Councillor of State in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Tocco da Casauria</span> History of the municipality of Tocco da Casauria, Italy

The history of Tocco da Casauria traces its origins to the foundation of the first settlement of Interpromium in ancient times. After the disappearance of that settlement in the Middle Ages, the present town of Tocco was formed, developing around the two most important town buildings as a result of a succession of rivalries between the Abbey of San Clemente a Casauria, to which the territories of Tocco belonged de jure, and lords of Germanic origin who attempted to usurp them by force.

References

  1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. Error: Unable to display the reference properly. See the documentation for details.
  3. "Popoli". Maplandia.com.
  4. "Baths of Popoli".
  5. "VALORI MEDI CLIMATICI DAL 1951 AL 2000 NELLA REGIONE ABRUZZO" (PDF). Regione Abruzzo. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2024. Retrieved 30 June 2024.

Further reading