Interactive map of Prairie Correctional Facility | |
| Location | Appleton, Minnesota |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 45°11′24″N96°01′30″W / 45.190°N 96.025°W |
| Status | Closed |
| Capacity | 1,600 |
| Population | 0(as of 2010) |
| Closed | 2010 |
| Managed by | CoreCivic |
The Prairie Correctional Facility is a vacant, 1,600-bed private prison located in Appleton, Minnesota.
Prairie was built by the city of Appleton and first opened, empty, in 1992. In March 1993 the city reached an agreement with the Puerto Rico Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to fill all 516 beds. The prison had been built by the city and was sitting empty. [1] Through the years the prison was expanded twice, housed prisoners from Colorado, Idaho, Wisconsin, Hawaii, Washington, and Minnesota, and was a significant local employer.
CoreCivic bought the facility in 1997, and closed the prison in 2010 [2] [3] following declining demand for the facility by the State of Minnesota, which had recently constructed four new 416-bed housing units at Minnesota Correctional Facility – Faribault and added 250 new beds to Minnesota Correctional Facility – Moose Lake. [4]
The Prairie Correctional Facility is the only privately owned prison in the state of Minnesota. [5]
In 2023, HF1200 was introduced to the Minnesota Legislature, which would ban the Department of Corrections from housing prisoners in privately owned prisons. Supporters of the bill stated that the Prairie Correctional Facility is too far from a major hospital and the Twin Cities, where many of the inmates families would be visiting from. [5] Opponents to the bill state that opening the Prairie Correctional Facility would provide jobs to Swift County and reduce overcrowding in Minnesota prisons. [6]
In August of 2025, CoreCivic began pursuing a contract with ICE to hold detained immigrants in the Prairie Correctional Facility. An ICE roadmap from July 2025 showed that the agency planned to expand to different parts of the country during President Trump's second term. This plan includes the utilization of the facility. [7] Residents of Appleton are divided on whether or not they believe ICE should come into their community. [8]
During Operation Metro Surge, the widespread deployment of ICE agents in the Twin Cities and greater Minnesota, ICE detained more than 1000 people from Minnesota and surrounding states. ICE marked the Prairie Correctional Facility as a potential long-term facility in an Upper Midwestern detention and transportation network. ICE's Enforcement and Removal Operations forecast spending up to $50 million to gain a jail space in Minnesota to help develop a privately-run detainee transfer network. [9]