Racine Art Museum

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Racine Art Museum
Racine Art Museum and RAM's Charles A. Wustum Museum of Fine Arts
RAM on Main Street.jpg
Racine Art Museum
EstablishedNovember 16, 1941
Location Racine, Wisconsin
TypeContemporary craft
Visitors60,000 per year (2017) [1]
Director Bruce W. Pepich (2018)
CuratorLena Vigna (2018)
Public transit access Bus-logo.svg Ryde Racine
Website www.ramart.org

The Racine Art Museum (RAM) and RAM's Charles A. Wustum Museum of Fine Arts are located in Racine, Wisconsin, U.S. The museum holds the largest and most significant contemporary craft collection in North America, with more than 9,500 objects from nationally and internationally recognized artists. The Racine Art Museum's mission is to exhibit, collect, preserve, and educate in the contemporary visual arts. Its goal is to elevate the stature of craft to fine arts by presenting contemporary crafts alongside paintings and sculptures.

Contents

History

Jennie E. Wustum, widow of Charles A. Wustum, died on December 3, 1938, and left their house, property and a small trust fund to the City of Racine, Wisconsin, for the creation of a public art museum and park. The 12-acre (0.049 km2) property was on the edge of town, across the street from the J & W Horlicks malted milk factory. The Italianate mansion was of brick construction with a cupola on top. [2] [3]

A city ordinance creating the Wustum Museum and Park Commission was passed in 1940, [4] and in 1941, the property became the Charles A. Wustum Museum of Fine Arts. The museum's grand opening was on November 16, 1941, and Sylvester Jerry was named the first director. [5] [6] The first exhibit was 96 paintings by Wisconsin artists, followed by a collection of contemporary lithographs from the Redfern Gallery in London, and watercolors by Midwestern artists. [7]

The museum's permanent collection began with a donation of 294 Works Progress Administration (WPA) artworks including textiles from the Milwaukee Handicraft Project, and paintings, photographs, and block prints from Wisconsin- and New York-based artists. Jerry, who was a supervisor for the WPA Art Program before joining the museum, arranged a 99-year lease for the collection which contained works by artists such as lithographer Mabel Dwight, painter Rufino Tamayo, and photographers Brett Weston and Bernice Abbott. [8] [9] The WPA works continue to be shown in occasional exhibitions, the latest in 2017. [10]

In the 1980s, the museum began to focus on crafts by American artists. Karen Johnson Boyd was a major benefactor to the museum donating over 1750 items including 200 objects in 1991 that included works by Wendell Castle, [11] Dale Chihuly, [12] Lia Cook, Albert Paley, and Toshiko Takaezu. [13] The high quality of these items encouraged donations from others collectors creating the largest collection of contemporary craft in North America. [1]

Racine Art Museum

In 2000, the museum expanded into downtown Racine by moving into an historic building donated by the M&I Bank of Racine. The renovation of the 1874 bank building, which was designed by Brininstool & Lynch of Chicago, involved the installation of a translucent acrylic shell around the upper two floors of the existing limestone building. The acrylic panels were 18 inches off the surface of the building; they allowed the colors of the limestone to show through during the day and were illuminated at night. The new building increased the museum's space from 15,500 to 40,000 sq ft (1,440 to 3,720 m2) and included a sculpture garden, an art library, and large storefront windows used for displays. [14] [15] The interior of the building was gutted to create exhibition space including a double-height gallery for larger objects. [16]

The $6.5 million funding for the renovation included a gift of $2.7 million from S.C. Johnson of Racine. Additional funds were used to upgrade the original museum which was retained for educational purposes and regional art displays. [17]

Collection

RAM's permanent collection features more than 9,500 artworks from internationally recognized artists such as Wendell Castle, Dale Chihuly, Lia Cook, Arline Fisch, Joel Philip Myers, Albert Paley, Toshiko Takaezu, and Claire Zeisler.

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References

  1. 1 2 Sutton, Rebecca (June 9, 2017). "Building a Sense of Community". NEA. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
  2. "Public museum and park is gift to city from late Jennie Wustun". Journal Times. Racine, Wisconsin. December 19, 1938. p. 1. Retrieved May 19, 2018 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  3. "Racine given $150,000 estate in Wustum will". Wisconsin State Journal. December 20, 1938. p. 6. Retrieved May 19, 2018 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  4. "Common Council: official proceedings". Journal Times. Racine, Wisconsin. April 12, 1940. p. 13. Retrieved May 19, 2018 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  5. "WPA official likely to get museum post". Lansing State Journal. July 15, 1941. p. 5. Retrieved May 19, 2018 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  6. Tancill, Karen. "Wustum Museum's first director dies". Journal Times. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  7. "Wustum Museum of Arts to open to public Sunday". Journal Times. November 14, 1941. p. 6. Retrieved May 19, 2018 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  8. Kneiszel, Jim (January 29, 1996). "From the depths of the Depression to the walls of the Wustum Museum". Journal Times. p. 13 and p. 14. Retrieved May 19, 2018 - via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  9. "Illustrations, graphics are exhibited at museum". Journal Times. March 5, 1943. p. 11. Retrieved May 19, 2018 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  10. Larsen, J. Carlisle (March 30, 2017). "Racine Art Museum provides glimpse into the Great Depression". Wisconsin Public Radio. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
  11. "Three exhibitions focus on collecting". Journal Times. September 11, 1997. p. 35. Retrieved May 19, 2018 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  12. Kilian, Michael (August 7, 2003). "Chihuly glasswork showcased in Racine, Wis". Archived from the original on May 20, 2018.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  13. "Made for clay: Racine Art Museum: Victor M. Cassidy relates the history and future of a Midwest US art museum". Ceramics Technical. November 1, 2009. Archived from the original on May 20, 2018.
  14. Lynch, Kevin (June 7, 2000). "Racine Combines Old and New in Museum Project Bank's Facade to Be Enclosed". Capital Times. Archived from the original on May 20, 2018. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
  15. Buttweiler, Joe (June 15, 2000). "Video screen prominent in plan for new Wustum home". Journal Times. p. 23. Retrieved May 19, 2018 via Newspapers.com. Lock-green.svg
  16. Paul, Donna (August 1, 2003). "A museum comes of age: founded in a Wisconsisn farmhouse, the Racine Art Museum is ready for big time--and a building by Brininstool + Lynch". Archived from the original on May 20, 2018.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  17. Paul, Donna (August 1, 2003). "A museum comes of age: founded in a Wisconsisn farmhouse, the Racine Art Museum is ready for big time--and a building by Brininstool + Lynch". Archived from the original on May 20, 2018. Retrieved May 19, 2018.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  18. "Teapots on exhibit at Racine Art Museum". Journal Times. February 1, 2017. Retrieved May 19, 2018. Lock-green.svg

42°43′42″N87°46′58″W / 42.728282°N 87.782640°W / 42.728282; -87.782640