Radiophysical Research Institute

Last updated
Nizhegorodskii Nauchno-issledovatel'skii radiofizicheskii institut, mai 2018.jpg
Established1956
Address
Miusskaya pl., 4, 125047
, ,
Russia
Affiliations Russian Academy of Sciences
Website www.keldysh.ru
Radio telescope RT-15-2 of radio-astronomical station <<Zimenki>> Radiotelescopes of Zimenki Radio Astronomy Station.jpg
Radio telescope RT-15-2 of radio-astronomical station «Zimenki»

The Radiophysical Research Institute (NIRFI), based in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, is a research institute that conducts basic and applied research in the field of radiophysics, radio astronomy, cosmology and radio engineering. It is also known for its work in solar physics, sun-earth physics as well as the related geophysics. It also does outreach for the Russian education system. It was formed in 1956 as the Radiophysical Research Institute of the (Soviet) Ministry of Education and Science. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Projects NIRFI

Radiotelescope RT-15-1 astronomical station <<Zimenki>> NIRFI (May, 2006). Now it is dismantled (it is most likely handed over on scrap metal) Zimenki-NIRFI-1420.jpg
Radiotelescope RT-15-1 astronomical station «Zimenki» NIRFI (May, 2006). Now it is dismantled (it is most likely handed over on scrap metal)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikolai Kardashev</span> Soviet and Russian astrophysicist (1932–2019)

Nikolai Semyonovich Kardashev was a Soviet and Russian astrophysicist, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, and the deputy director of the Astro Space Center of PN Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Moscow.

Ronald Newbold Bracewell AO was the Lewis M. Terman Professor of Electrical Engineering of the Space, Telecommunications, and Radioscience Laboratory at Stanford University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruby Payne-Scott</span> Australian radio astronomer

Ruby Violet Payne-Scott was an Australian pioneer in radiophysics and radio astronomy, and was one of two Antipodean women pioneers in radio astronomy and radio physics at the end of the second world war, Ruby Payne-Scott the Australian and Elizabeth Alexander the New Zealander.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Pleasant Radio Observatory</span> Observatory

The Mount Pleasant Radio Observatory is a radio astronomy based observatory owned and operated by University of Tasmania, located 20 km east of Hobart in Cambridge, Tasmania. It is home to three radio astronomy antennas and the Grote Reber Museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikolay Bogolyubov</span> Soviet mathematician and theoretical physicist (1909–1992)

Nikolay Nikolayevich Bogolyubov, also transliterated as Bogoliubov and Bogolubov, was a Soviet and Russian mathematician and theoretical physicist known for a significant contribution to quantum field theory, classical and quantum statistical mechanics, and the theory of dynamical systems; he was the recipient of the 1992 Dirac Medal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gravitation of the Moon</span>

The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is approximately 1.625 m/s2, about 16.6% that on Earth's surface or 0.166 ɡ. Over the entire surface, the variation in gravitational acceleration is about 0.0253 m/s2. Because weight is directly dependent upon gravitational acceleration, things on the Moon will weigh only 16.6% of what they weigh on the Earth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger Blandford</span> British theoretical astrophysicist

Roger David Blandford, FRS, FRAS is a British theoretical astrophysicist, best known for his work on black holes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carlton M. Caves</span> American physicist

Carlton Morris Caves is an American theoretical physicist. He is currently professor emeritus and research professor of physics and astronomy at the University of New Mexico. Caves works in the areas of physics of information; information, entropy, and complexity; quantum information theory; quantum chaos, quantum optics; the theory of non-classical light; the theory of quantum noise; and the quantum theory of measurement. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society and of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and is a member of the US National Academy of Sciences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Govind Swarup</span> Indian radio astronomer

Govind Swarup was a pioneer in radio astronomy. In addition to research contributions in multiple areas of astronomy and astrophysics, he was a driving force behind the building of "ingenious, innovative and powerful observational facilities for front-line research in radio astronomy".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pushchino Radio Astronomy Observatory</span> Observatory

Pushchino Radio Astronomy Observatory is a Russian radio astronomy observatory. It was developed by Lebedev Physical Institute (LPI), Russian Academy of Sciences within a span of twenty years. It was founded on April 11, 1956, and currently occupies 70 000 square meters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Costas Varotsos</span> Greek physicist

Costas Varotsos is a Greek physicist known from his contribution to the global climate-dynamics research and remote sensing.

Shashikumar Madhusudan Chitre FNA, FASc, FNASc, FRAS was an Indian mathematician and astrophysicist, known for his research in Astronomy and Astrophysics. The Government of India honored him, in 2012, with Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian award, for his services to the sciences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Danielle George</span> British Professor of Radio Frequency Engineering

Danielle Amanda George is a Professor of Radio frequency engineering in the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EEE) and Associate Dean for Teaching and Learning at the University of Manchester in the UK. George became the 139th President of the Institution of Engineering and Technology in October 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon Lilly</span>

Simon John Lilly FRS is a professor in the Department of Physics at ETH Zürich.

Noah Hershkowitz was an American experimental plasma physicist. He was known for his pioneering research on the understanding of plasma sheaths, solitons and double layers in plasmas, as well as the development of the emissive probe which measures the plasma potential.

David Hudson Staelin was an American astronomer, engineer, and entrepreneur. He co-discovered the Crab nebula pulsar in 1968, and was Principal Investigator for earth-remote-sensing satellite instruments. He was a co-founder of Environmental Research and Technology, Inc. and the founding chairman of PictureTel Corp., one of the first videoconferencing firms.

Sergei Mikhailovich Rytov was a Soviet physicist and member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Rytov contributed to the fields of statistical radiophysics, and fluctuational electrodynamics. The Rytov number for laser propagation in the atmosphere and the Rytov approximation for wave propagation in inhomogeneous media bear his name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vladimir Kocharovsky</span>

Vladimir Kocharovsky is a Russian physicist, academic and researcher. He is a Head of the Astrophysics and Space Plasma Physics Department at the Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences and a professor at N.I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donald Gurnett</span> American physicist (1940–2022)

Donald Alfred Gurnett was an American physicist and professor at the University of Iowa who specialized in plasma physics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RT Persei</span> Star system in the constellation Perseus

RT Persei is a variable star system in the northern constellation of Perseus, abbreviated RT Per. It is an eclipsing binary system with an orbital period of 0.84940032 d (20.386 h). At peak brightness the system has an apparent visual magnitude of 10.46, which is too faint to be viewed with the naked eye. During the eclipse of the primary this decreases to magnitude 11.74, then to magnitude 10.67 with the secondary eclipse. The distance to this system is approximately 628 light years based on parallax measurements. It is drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of about −12 km/s.

References

  1. Snegirev, S. D.; Fridman, V. M.; Sheiner, O. A.; Pertzborn, R.; Limaye, S. & Crosby, N. (June 2005). "Role of the Radiophysical Research Institute (NIRFI) for promoting and teaching science in Russia" (PDF). Advances in Geosciences. European Geosciences Union. 3: 41–46. Bibcode:2005AdG.....3...41S. doi: 10.5194/adgeo-3-41-2005 . Retrieved 19 May 2014.
  2. P. James; E. Peebles; et al. (April 2009). Finding the Big Bang. Cambridge University Press. pp. 296–300. ISBN   978-0-521-51982-3.
  3. Nechaeva, M. B.; Antipenko, A. A.; Dement’Ev, A. F.; Dugin, N. A.; Snegirev, S. D.; Tikhomirov, Yu. V. (2007). "VLBI studies at the Radiophysical Research Institute". Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics. 50 (7): 527. Bibcode:2007R&QE...50..527N. doi:10.1007/s11141-007-0047-3. S2CID   121575588 . Retrieved 26 May 2014.

Further reading