Rainbow Rowell

Last updated
Rainbow Rowell
Rainbow Rowell 2019 Texas Book Festival.jpg
Rowell at the 2019 Texas Book Festival.
Born (1973-02-24) February 24, 1973 (age 52) [1] [2]
Nebraska, United States
OccupationWriter
NationalityAmerican
Period2011–present
Genre Young adult, New adult fiction, Contemporary fiction
Notable works Fangirl , Carry On , Eleanor & Park , Runaways
Website
rainbowrowell.com

Rainbow Rowell (born February 24, 1973) is an American author known for young adult and adult contemporary novels. Her young adult novels Eleanor & Park (2012), Fangirl (2013), and Carry On (2015) have been subjects of critical acclaim. [3]

Contents

She was the writer of the 2017 revival of Marvel Comics' Runaways [4] and for She-Hulk from 2022 to 2024. [5]

Early and personal life

Rainbow Rowell was born on February 24, 1973, in Nebraska. She spent much of her childhood in living in rural areas, and often times lived in poverty without consistent access electricity or running water. Rowell has said that her father's presence during her childhood was occasional and that he struggled with alcohol and drug abuse. She has also said that her mother provided the family stability and encouraged her to have a love of reading. [6] She has a sister named Jade and a half sister, Abby, who owns a popular local coffee chain in Omaha, NE. [7]

Rowell has said that during high school she was involved in the school newspaper and that she continued writing through college journalism work before moving into professional journalism and advertising. [8] Rowell was a columnist and ad copywriter at the Omaha World-Herald from 1995 to 2012. [9]

In a 2021 interview, Rowell stated that she wrote Carry On (2015) while ill and later learned she had an undiagnosed parathyroid disorder. She explained that the gap between when Carry On (2015) and Wayward Son (2019) was released was due to her focusing on her recovery and other projects at the time. Rowell also said Any Way the Wind Blows(2021)was shaped by her experiences writing during the COVID-19 pandemic. [10]

Currently Rowell lives in Omaha, Nebraska, with her husband and two sons. [11] [12]

Career

Adult novels

After leaving her position as a columnist, Rowell began working for an ad agency and writing what would become her first published novel, Attachments , as a pastime. [13] Rowell gave birth to her first son during this period and paused work on the manuscript for two years. [13] The novel, a contemporary romantic comedy about a company's IT guy who falls in love with a woman whose email he has been monitoring, was published in 2011. Kirkus Reviews listed it as one of the outstanding debuts that year. [14]

In 2014, Rowell published Landline , a contemporary adult novel about a marriage in trouble. [15]

In August 2023, Rowell sold the future publishing rights of four adult novels to William Morrow and Company. [16] The first, titled Slow Dance, was released in July 2024. [17] Rowell's next novel, Cherry Baby, will be released in spring 2026. [18]

Young adult novels

Eleanor & Park

In 2012, Rowell published the young adult novel, Eleanor & Park . In 2014, DreamWorks optioned Eleanor & Park, and Rowell worked on a screenplay, but in 2016, Rowell said the option timed out and the rights reverted to her. [19] [20] In 2019, it was announced that Picturestart had acquired the film rights, with Rowell writing the screenplay and executive producing. [21]

Rowell's work garnered some negative attention in 2013 when a parents' group at a Minnesota high school challenged Eleanor & Park and Rowell was disinvited to a library event; a panel ultimately determined that the book could stay on library shelves. [22] Rowell noted in an interview that the material that these parents were calling "profane" was what many kids in difficult situations realistically had to deal with, and that "when these people call Eleanor & Park an obscene story, I feel like they’re saying that rising above your situation isn’t possible." [23]

Fangirl

In 2013, Rowell published the young adult novel Fangirl about Cath, a college freshman who writes fan fiction of a fictional book series about Simon Snow, a young mage at a magical school. It was influenced by the popularity of fan fiction of the Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling. [24]

In 2020, it was announced that Fangirl would receive a four-part manga adaptation, adapted by Sam Maggs and illustrated by Gabi Nam. [25]

Simon Snow trilogy

Rowell created a trilogy of novels based on the characters from Cath's fan fiction in Fangirl. Her 2015 novel Carry On shares a title with the popular fan fiction story Cath wrote in Fangirl. In the novel, Simon Snow, in his eighth year at school, comes to terms with his calling as the Chosen One meant to destroy the Insidious Humdrum, a magical force destroying the world of mages. He embarks on his quest with his best friend Penelope and his girlfriend Agatha, all the while "struggling" with Tyrannus Basilton "Baz" Grimm-Pitch, his vampire "nemesis." Rowell's Simon Snow trilogy was completed with the 2019 novel Wayward Son and 2021's Any Way the Wind Blows.

Comics and graphic novels

In January 2014, Rowell signed a two-book deal with First Second Books to author two young adult graphic novels, the first of which was illustrated by Faith Erin Hicks and released on August 27, 2019. [26] [27]

Rowell has also written for Marvel Comics. Between 2017 and 2021, Rowell wrote Runaways, and from 2022 to 2024 wrote She-Hulk . [28] [29] [30] In 2025, Rowell returned to Marvel for a five issue limited series of Runaways. [31]

Bibliography

Young adult

Simon Snow series

  • Carry On (2015)
  • Wayward Son (2019)
  • Any Way the Wind Blows (2021)
  • My Rosebud Boy (2022), Simon Snow bonus story [32]

Adult

Short fiction collections

Short fiction

Comics series

Runaways

  • Runaways, Vol. 1: Find Your Way Home (2018), and Kris Anka, with Matthew Wilson [36]

Collecting issues 1-6

  • Runaways, Vol. 2: Best Friends Forever (2018), and Kris Anka, with Matthew Wilson [36]

Collecting issues 7-12

  • Runaways, Vol. 3: That Was Yesterday (2019), and Kris Anka, with Matthew Wilson [36]

Collecting issues 13-18

  • Runaways, Vol. 4: But You Can’t Hide (2019), and Andres Genolet [36]

Collecting issues 19-24

  • Runaways, Vol. 5: Canon Fodder (2020), and Andres Genolet [36]

Collecting issues 25-31

  • Runaways, Vol. 6: Come Away with Me (2021), and Andres Genolet [36]

Collecting issues 32-38

  • Think of the Children (2026), an upcoming Runaways volume [37]

She-Hulk

  • She-Hulk, Vol. 1: Jen, Again (2022), illustrated by Roge Antonio and Luca Maresca [38]

Collecting issues 1-5

Collecting issues 6-10

  • She-Hulk, Vol. 3: Girl Can’t Help It (2023), illustrated by Andres Genolet [38]

Collecting issues 11-15

  • She-Hulk, Vol. 4: Jen-Sational (2024), illustrated by Andres Genolet and Ig Guara [38]
  • She-Hulk, Vol. 5: All In (2024), illustrated by Andres Genolet and Ig Guara [38]

Standalone graphic novels and comics

Manga and graphic adaptations

Literary themes and reception

Rowell’s work often focuses on characters who feel marginalized or out of place. With her young adult novels exploring on the intensity of first love, identity formation, and the search for belonging. [43] [44] [45] She has also said that she is drawn to fantasy as a genre because it allows familiar stories to be examined from new perspectives, and has defended the ongoing appeal of “Chosen One” narratives when used thoughtfully. [46]

Rowell’s work has also attracted scholarly attention, particularly Eleanor & Park, which has been analyzed in academic literature for its perspective of adolescence, social conflict, racism, and gender roles. Academic studies have examined the novel’s subversion of traditional romance stereotypes and the depiction of how young characters actively shape their own lives and navigate complex emotional and social environments. [47] [48]

Several of Rowell’s books, most notably Eleanor & Park, have been subject to content challenges and attempted censorship, particularly in schools. Objections have typically focused on the novel’s use of profanity, depictions of sexuality, and portrayal of domestic abuse and poverty. In some instances, parents or community members have argued that the book was inappropriate for teenage readers. [49] [50] [51]

Rowell has defended the use of difficult subject matter in her work, stating that her novels reflect the realities many young readers already face. In interviews, she has argued that exposure to stories addressing violence, class divides and struggle, and emotional hardship can create more empathy and resilience in young readers, and that removing those books would limit opportunities for greater understanding and discussion. [52]

Awards and recognition

Rowell’s work has received numerous awards and recognitions. Eleanor & Park was named a Michael L. Printz Honor Book, recognizing excellence in young adult literature. [53] Her novels and graphic works have also appeared on YALSA lists, including Teens’ Top Ten [54] and Quick Picks for Reluctant Young Adult Readers. [55] Additionally, Carry On was included on the Rainbow Book List, which highlights books with significant LGBTQIA+ content for young readers. [56] Eleanor and Park and Rowell's other novel Fangirl were both named by The New York Times as among the best young adult fiction of the year. [57] Eleanor & Park was also chosen by Amazon as one of the 10 best books of 2013, [58] and it also won as Goodreads' best young adult fiction of the year. [59]

References

  1. "Rainbow Rowell loves local color". USATODAY.COM. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  2. Rowell, Rainbow (February 24, 2013). "Every year on my birthday, I think, "Hey! It's Abe Vigoda's birthday!" And then I'm happy he's still alive". Twitter (verified account). Retrieved October 23, 2015.
  3. Grady, Constance (June 3, 2019). "YA phenomenon Rainbow Rowell on how to write for a giant fandom". Vox.
  4. Serrao, Nivea (2017-06-01). "Rainbow Rowell to write Marvel's new Runaways series". ew.com. Retrieved 2017-06-01.
  5. "She-Hulk Is Back to Shake Up the Marvel Universe in New Comic Series by Rainbow Rowell and Rogê Antônio". Marvel.com. 2021-10-18. Retrieved 2022-04-07.
  6. Ford, Ashley C. (2014-08-07). "How Rainbow Rowell Turned A Bomb Into A Best-Selling Novel". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  7. Rowell, Rainbow (2011). Attachments. United States of America: Plume. p. 333. ISBN   9781101476345.
  8. Admin (2014-02-27). "One Thing Leads to Another: An Interview with Rainbow Rowell". The Hub. Retrieved 2025-12-14.
  9. Rowell, Rainbow (2011). Attachments. United States of America: Plume. p. 333. ISBN   9781101476345.
  10. Robinson, Joanna (2021-07-05). "Rainbow Rowell on Tapping into Her Own Demons For Any Way the Wind Blows". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 2025-12-15.
  11. Rowell, Rainbow. "She lives in Nebraska with her husband and two sons". About — Rainbow Rowell.
  12. Rowell, Rainbow (2011). Attachments. United States of America: Plume. p. 333. ISBN   9781101476345.
  13. 1 2 Ford, Ashley C. (August 7, 2014). "How Rainbow Rowell Turned A Bomb Into A Best-Selling Novel". BuzzFeed Books. BuzzFeed . Retrieved March 16, 2015.
  14. "Outstanding Debuts of 2011". Kirkus Reviews. 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2013.
  15. Maslin, Janet (9 July 2014). "Marriage Gone Sour? Go Home to Ma Bell - In Rainbow Rowell's 'Landline,' Magic May Fix Things". New York Times . Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  16. Deahl |, Rachel. "Book Deals: Week of August 14, 2023". PublishersWeekly.com. Retrieved 2023-09-05.
  17. Beauregard, Megan (2024-07-22). "Slow Dance by Rainbow Rowell | BookTrib" . Retrieved 2024-12-25.
  18. "'Eleanor and Park' Author Rainbow Rowell Is Back With Her 'Most Ambitious' Novel To Date— See the Cover! (Exclusive)". People.com. Retrieved 2025-06-12.
  19. Elavsky, Cindy (27 April 2014). "Celebrity Extra". King Features . Retrieved 10 July 2014.
  20. "'Eleanor & Park' movie isn't happening, says Rainbow Rowell". Hypable. 2016-09-12. Retrieved 2019-02-19.[ permanent dead link ]
  21. Fleming, Mike Jr. (2019-05-14). "Picturestart, Plan B Team For Film Adaptation Of Rainbow Rowell Bestseller 'Eleanor & Park'". Deadline. Retrieved 2020-12-24.
  22. Prather, Shannon (November 22, 2013). "Challenged book to stay on Anoka High library shelves". The Star Tribune. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 4 December 2013.
  23. Ortberg, Mallory (September 14, 2013). "A Chat With Rainbow Rowell About Love and Censorship". The Toast. Archived from the original on 21 November 2013. Retrieved 4 December 2013.
  24. "Rainbow Rowell Says Carry On Isn't Fanfiction, It's Canon". Tor.com. 20 February 2015. Retrieved 2015-10-10.
  25. Grunenwald, Joe (2020-03-31). "Syndicated Comics". The Beat. Retrieved 2023-09-05.
  26. Brissey, Breia (January 30, 2014). "Rainbow Rowell signs two-book deal with First Second -- EXCLUSIVE" . Retrieved 12 August 2014.
  27. "Pumpkinheads". Goodreads. Retrieved 2023-03-29.
  28. Chris Arrant (2021-08-06). "Runaways grinds to a halt with surprise cancellation by Marvel". gamesradar. Retrieved 2023-09-05.
  29. Chappell, Caitlin (2022-10-13). "REVIEW: Marvel's She-Hulk: Jen, Again". CBR. Retrieved 2023-09-05.
  30. Johnston, Rich (2024-06-18). "Marvel Cancels Sensational She-Hulk With #10". bleedingcool.com. Retrieved 2024-12-23.
  31. Brooke, David (2025-03-05). "'Runaways' returns with five-issue series from Rainbow Rowell and Elena Casagrande". AIPT. Retrieved 2025-06-12.
  32. Graeme (2016-02-27). "Rainbow Rowell". Book Series in Order. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  33. Home; About; Books; Events; News; Newsletter; Faq; Home; About. "Cherry Baby". Rainbow Rowell. Retrieved 2025-12-13.{{cite web}}: |last5= has generic name (help)
  34. Home; About; Books; Events; News; Newsletter; Faq; Home; About. "Cherry Baby". Rainbow Rowell. Retrieved 2025-12-13.{{cite web}}: |last5= has generic name (help)
  35. Graeme (2016-02-27). "Rainbow Rowell". Book Series in Order. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  36. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Home; About; Books; Events; News; Newsletter; Faq; Home; About. "Runaways". Rainbow Rowell. Retrieved 2025-12-13.{{cite web}}: |last5= has generic name (help)
  37. Graeme (2016-02-27). "Rainbow Rowell". Book Series in Order. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  38. 1 2 3 4 5 Home; About; Books; Events; News; Newsletter; Faq; Home; About. "She-Hulk". Rainbow Rowell. Retrieved 2025-12-13.{{cite web}}: |last5= has generic name (help)
  39. Home; About; Books; Events; News; Newsletter; Faq; Home; About. "Fangirl Manga". Rainbow Rowell. Retrieved 2025-12-13.{{cite web}}: |last5= has generic name (help)
  40. Home; About; Books; Events; News; Newsletter; Faq; Home; About. "Fangirl Manga". Rainbow Rowell. Retrieved 2025-12-13.{{cite web}}: |last5= has generic name (help)
  41. Home; About; Books; Events; News; Newsletter; Faq; Home; About. "Fangirl Manga". Rainbow Rowell. Retrieved 2025-12-13.{{cite web}}: |last5= has generic name (help)
  42. Home; About; Books; Events; News; Newsletter; Faq; Home; About. "Fangirl Manga". Rainbow Rowell. Retrieved 2025-12-13.{{cite web}}: |last5= has generic name (help)
  43. Ulaby, Neda (2014-07-07). "Rainbow Rowell Does Romance With A Subversive (Read: Realistic) Twist". NPR. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  44. Fitriani, Azalea Ayu Dewinta; Gandana, Isti Siti Saleha; Nafisah, Nia (2021-06-01). "In search of self: Navigating subjectivity amidst conflicts in Rainbow Rowell's Eleanor & Park (2012)". k@ta. 23 (1): 21. doi:10.9744/kata.23.1.21-27. ISSN   1411-2639.
  45. Puteri, V. R., Oktaviani, A., & Syafitri, D. (2020). AN ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL CONFLICT IN "ELEANOR AND PARK" NOVEL BY RAINBOW ROWELL. JELLT (Journal of English Language and Language Teaching), 4(2), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.36597/jellt.v4i2.9458
  46. "Rainbow Rowell: 'We need fantasy because it frees us from our own existence'". The Guardian. 2015-11-17. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  47. Fitriani, Azalea Ayu Dewinta; Gandana, Isti Siti Saleha; Nafisah, Nia (2021-06-01). "In search of self: Navigating subjectivity amidst conflicts in Rainbow Rowell's Eleanor & Park (2012)". k@ta. 23 (1): 21. doi:10.9744/kata.23.1.21-27. ISSN   1411-2639.
  48. Puteri, V. R., Oktaviani, A., & Syafitri, D. (2020). AN ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL CONFLICT IN "ELEANOR AND PARK" NOVEL BY RAINBOW ROWELL. JELLT (Journal of English Language and Language Teaching), 4(2), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.36597/jellt.v4i2.9458
  49. Staff, NCAC (2016-10-07). ""I Don't Want to be a Safe Writer": An Interview With Rainbow Rowell". National Coalition Against Censorship. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  50. "Banned Books 2018 - Eleanor and Park". Marshall Libraries. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  51. snoadmin; Munday, Rebecca (2021-09-28). "Banned Books Week: "Eleanor and Park" by Rainbow Rowell Review". The George-Anne Media Group. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  52. Staff, NCAC (2016-10-07). ""I Don't Want to be a Safe Writer": An Interview With Rainbow Rowell". National Coalition Against Censorship. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  53. "Eleanor & Park | ALA". www.ala.org. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  54. "2020 Teens' Top Ten Winners | Young Adult Library Services Association". www.ala.org. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  55. "2020 Top Ten Quick Picks for Reluctant Young Adult Readers | Young Adult Library Services Association". www.ala.org. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  56. "Carry On | ALA". www.ala.org. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  57. Schulten, Katherine (December 4, 2013). "What Are the Best Things You've Read, Watched, Heard or Played This Year?". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 December 2013.
  58. Deutsch, Lindsay (November 7, 2013). "Amazon releases its 10 best books of 2013". USA Today. Retrieved 4 December 2013.
  59. Willett, Megan (December 3, 2013). "The Best New Books Of The Year, According To Goodreads". Business Insider. Retrieved 4 December 2013.