Rapid transit in Brazil

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Rapid transit in Brazil consists of seven metro systems, one hybrid metro-suburban system, and several tram/light rail systems.

Contents

Rapid transit systems

Operational

CitySystemStart of operationsSystem lengthLinesStationsGaugeOperator
Belo Horizonte Belo Horizonte Metro 1986 [1] 28.1 km (17.5 mi)1191,600 mm (5 ft 3 in)CBTU
Brasília Federal District Metro 2001 [2] 42.4 km (26.3 mi)2271,600 mm (5 ft 3 in)Companhia do Metropolitano do Distrito Federal (Metrô-DF)
Porto Alegre Porto Alegre Metro 1985 [3] 43.8 km (27.2 mi)1221,600 mm (5 ft 3 in)Trensurb
Recife Recife Metro 1985 [4] 39.5 km (24.5 mi)3371,600 mm (5 ft 3 in)CBTU
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Metro 1979 [5] 326.5 km (202.9 mi)101451,600 mm (5 ft 3 in)Concessão Metroviária do Rio de Janeiro S.A. (Invepar)
Salvador Salvador Metro 2014 [6] 38 km (24 mi)2211,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)CCR Metrô Bahia
Fortaleza Fortaleza Metro 201224.1 km (15.0 mi)3201,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)Metrofor
São Paulo São Paulo Metro CPTM 1974 [7] 371 km (231 mi)131831,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) (Lines 1–3, 7-13)
1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) (Lines 4–5)
None (Line 15, monorail)
Metro-SP icon.svg Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo (Lines 1–3, 15)
Viaquatro icone.svg ViaQuatro (Line 4)
Viamobilidade icone.svg ViaMobilidade (Line 5, 8, 9)
Cptm icon.svg CPTM (Lines 7, 10-13)


Proposed

CitySystemStart of operationsSystem lengthLines [lower-alpha 1] Stations [lower-alpha 2] GaugeOperator
Curitiba Curitiba MetroProposed [8] 17.6 km (10.9 mi)1141,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">São Paulo Metro</span> Rapid transit system in São Paulo, Brazil

The São Paulo Metro, commonly called the Metrô is a rapid transit system that forms part of the urban railways that serves the city of São Paulo, alongside the São Paulo Metropolitan Trains Company (CPTM), both forming the largest metropolitan rail transport network of Latin America. The six lines in the metro system operate on 104.4 kilometres (64.9 mi) of route, serving 89 stations. The metro system carries about 4,000,000 passengers a day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos</span> Rapid transit and commuter rail company

The Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos (CPTM) is a rapid transit and commuter rail company owned by the São Paulo State Department for Metropolitan Transports. It was created on 28 May 1992, from several railroads that already existed in Greater São Paulo, Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal District Metro (Brazil)</span> Rapid transit system in the Federal District, Brazil

The Federal District Metro is the rapid transit system of the Federal District, in Brazil. It is operated by Companhia do Metropolitano do Distrito Federal and was opened in 2001. Currently, Federal District's Metro has 27 stations on two lines, and it runs for 42.38 kilometers (26.33 mi). The system passes through 6 Administrative regions of the Federal District, those being Brasília, Guará, Águas Claras, Taguatinga, Ceilândia, and Samambaia.

The Rede Ferroviária Federal, Sociedade Anônima was the State-owned national railway company of Brazil created from Brazilian Federal Law #3.115 on March 16, 1957, after several railroads were nationalized by the Brazilian government. However, the railroad did not take full effect until September 30, 1957. The RFFSA linked 42 railways together, creating a regional system composed of 22 railroads. The goal of the RFFSA was to promote and advance the railroad sector of Brazil, creating a north-south-east-west rail network in all five regions of Brazil. But it failed and the RFFSA only served four of the five regions with a north-south rail network win 19 units of the federation of Brazil. By 1999, freight service of the railroad was liquidated and privatized, with the passenger service of the railroad liquidations occurring in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Porto Alegre Metro</span> Rapid transit system in Porto Alegre

The Porto Alegre Metro is a transit system operated jointly by the federal government, the state government of Rio Grande do Sul and the city of Porto Alegre through the company Trensurb in Brasil. It has 22 stations, totaling 43.8 kilometers (27.2 mi) of route, and carries about 175,000 users a day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belo Horizonte Metro</span> Rapid transit system in Belo Horizonte

Belo Horizonte Metro is a rapid transit system serving the city of Belo Horizonte, in the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil. The system has one 28.1-kilometre (17.5 mi) line which serves 19 stations. The Metro carried 54.4 million passengers in 2019, or approximately 150,000 passengers per day. The system is operated by Comporte Participações. Two more lines are planned.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Recife Metro</span> Rapid transit system in Recife

The Recife Metro is a rapid transit system serving the Metropolitan Region of Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. It is operated by the federally-owned Companhia Brasileira de Trens Urbanos (CBTU) and currently serves 29 stations, along 39.5 kilometers (24.5 mi) of track. The system is complemented by two diesel-powered light rail lines with seven additional stations. In 2018, the combined system carried 102,089,000 passengers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tatuapé (São Paulo Metro)</span> São Paulo Metro station

Tatuapé is a station which is part of a metropolitan system composed by CPTM and São Paulo Metro.

The São Mateus–Jabaquara metropolitan corridor (Portuguese: Corredor Metropolitano São Mateus-Jabaquara), also called ABD Corridor (Corredor ABD) is a bus rapid transit line in Brazil, linking the city of São Paulo to three neighboring cities, Diadema, São Bernardo do Campo and Santo André, as well as (indirectly) Mauá. Operations started in 1988. Its other name references one letter per city (A for Santo André, B for São Bernardo do Campo, and D for Diadema), the same way the ABC region in Greater São Paulo is named.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jardim Romano (CPTM)</span> Railway station in São Paulo, Brazil

Jardim Romano is a train station on CPTM Line 12-Sapphire, located in the city of São Paulo.

Brasilândia will be one of the future stations of São Paulo Metro and will belong to Line 6-Orange, which is under construction. In its first phase, with 15.9 km (9.9 mi) of extension, Line 6 should connect Brasilândia, in the North Side, to São Joaquim station of Line 1-Blue. Later, the line should connect Rodovia dos Bandeirantes to the borough of Cidade Líder, in the East Side.

Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo (CMSP) is a mixed economy company based in São Paulo, Brazil. The majority of its assets are owned by the São Paulo state government. Established by the City of São Paulo on April 24, 1968, the company's mandate encompasses the development, project planning, construction, and operation of the metropolitan transport system in Greater São Paulo, with a specific focus on the capital's metro network. As a state-controlled entity, CMSP operates under the oversight of the Secretariat of Metropolitan Transports of the State of São Paulo. The current state administration has expressed its intention to fully privatize Greater São Paulo's rail transport network, including CMSP and CPTM, by 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FAAP-Pacaembu (São Paulo Metro)</span> Future railway station in São Paulo, Brazil

FAAP-Pacaembu will be one of the future stations of São Paulo Metro and will belong to Line 6-Orange, which is under construction. In its first phase, with 15.9 km (9.9 mi) of extension, Line 6 should connect Brasilândia, in the North Side, to São Joaquim station of Line 1-Blue. Later, the line should connect Rodovia dos Bandeirantes to the borough of Cidade Líder, in the East Side.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">14 Bis (São Paulo Metro)</span> Future railway station in São Paulo, Brazil

14 Bis will be one of the future stations of São Paulo Metro and will belong to Line 6-Orange, which is under construction. In its first phase, with 15.9 km (9.9 mi) of extension, Line 6 should connect Brasilândia, in the North Side, to São Joaquim station of Line 1-Blue. Later, the line should connect Rodovia dos Bandeirantes to the borough of Cidade Líder, in the East Side.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bela Vista (São Paulo Metro)</span> Future railway station in São Paulo, Brazil

Bela Vista will be one of the future stations of São Paulo Metro and will belong to Line 6-Orange, which is under construction. In its first phase, with 15.9 km (9.9 mi) of extension, Line 6 should connect Brasilândia, in the North Side, to São Joaquim station of Line 1-Blue. Later, the line should connect Rodovia dos Bandeirantes to the borough of Cidade Líder, in the East Side.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">São Paulo Metropolitan Trains</span> Rapid transit system in São Paulo, Brazil

The São Paulo Metropolitan Train is a public transit rail system implanted in Greater São Paulo, serving 23 of its 39 municipalities. It has 273 km (170 mi) of length, 7 lines and 94 stations, transporting approximately 3 million passengers per day. Currently, it is operated by the state-owned company Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos (CPTM), but two of the lines were auctioned to ViaMobilidade, which began operating their administrations in January 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CPTM Series 2000/2070</span>

The CPTM Series 2000 is a class of electric multiple units part of the São Paulo Metropolitan Trains rolling stock.

References

  1. Indicates lines that are in operation for operational systems, lines that are under construction for under construction systems and proposed lines for proposed systems.
  2. Indicates stations that are in operation for operational systems, stations that are under construction for under construction systems and proposed stations for proposed systems.
  1. "Empresa – História" [Company – History] (in Portuguese). CBTU – METRÔ BH. Archived from the original on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  2. "Sobre o metro – Memória" (in Portuguese). Companhia do Metropolitano do Distrito Federal – Metrô. 2013. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 2013-09-16.
  3. "História" [History]. www.trensurb.gov.br (in Portuguese). Empresa de Trens Urbanos de Porto Alegre S.A. – TRENSURB. Retrieved 2017-12-08.
  4. "Empresa – Histórico" [Company – History] (in Portuguese). CBTU-STU Recife. Archived from the original on 10 November 2014. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  5. "Sobre o MetrôRio" [About MetrôRio] (in Portuguese). Concessão Metroviária do Rio de Janeiro S.A. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
  6. Barrow, Keith (11 June 2014). "Salvador metro opens in time for World Cup". International Railway Journal. Simmons-Boardman Publishing Inc. Retrieved 2015-04-26.
  7. "Quem somos" [About us] (in Portuguese). Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo - Metrô. 2017. Retrieved 2017-11-27.
  8. "Curitiba re-launches metro concession tender". 8 July 2014. Archived from the original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.