A Recorded Minister was originally a male or female Quaker (that is, a member of the Religious Society of Friends), who was acknowledged to have a gift of spoken ministry.
The practice of recording in a Monthly Meeting Minute the acknowledgment that a Friend had a gift of spoken ministry began in the 1730s in London Yearly Meeting, according to Milligan's Biographical dictionary of British Quakers in commerce and industry. [1] [2] The acknowledgment did not involve anything like ordination or any payment, in view of early Friends' testimony against "Hireling Priests". [3] Acknowledgment did permit the Recorded Minister to attend at Yearly Meeting and Meeting for Sufferings.
After 1860, large groups of North American Quakers began to evolve into the programmed tradition, and as of today "most unprogrammed Friends around the world have also given up the practice of recording -- or they never had it, as in the case of the newer yearly meetings." [4] For example, in London Yearly Meeting the practice of recording Ministers was discontinued in 1924. [1] [5]
While many Yearly Meetings have discontinued the practice of recording ministers, it is maintained by many others. Today, Friends are recorded as ministers as an acknowledgment of a variety of ministries, including teaching, chaplaincy, and evangelical and pastoral ministry. [6] [7] [8] [9]