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Sir Richard Gardiner | |
---|---|
Lord Mayor of London | |
In office 1478–1478 | |
Preceded by | Humphrey Heyford |
Succeeded by | Bartholomew James |
Personal details | |
Died | 19 December 1489 |
Sir Richard Gardiner (died 19 December 1489) was,in 1478,elected Lord Mayor of London. He was Alderman of Walbrook Ward, [1] and had been Sheriff of the City of London in 1469. He was also elected in 1478 a Member of Parliament for the City of London,one of the two aldermanic representatives of the city. [2]
Gardiner's parents were John and Isabella Gardiner of Exning,near Newmarket,Suffolk. He married Etheldreda (or Audrey) (who died in 1505),the daughter of William Cotton,Lord of the Manor of Landwade,in Cambridgeshire,who survived him and married,secondly,Sir Gilbert Talbot,Knight of the Garter,of Grafton,Worcestershire). By Audria,Gardiner had one child,Mary,who in 1504 married Sir Giles Alington,Knt.
"In his will,Richard Gardener [sic],Alderman of Walbrook Ward,left to Etheldreda or Audria,his wife,his lands,tenements,&c.,in the parishes of St.Bartholomew the Less [towards the Royal Exchange],St.Michael Queenhithe,and Holy Trinity the Less,for her life,with remainder to Mary,Lady Alington,his daughter in tail [sic]. In default of an heir he leaves the sum of ten pence 'per diem' to five poor men in honour of the five wounds of Jesus Christ,and to five poor women in honour of the five joys of the Blessed Virgin Mary;the said men and women being nominated by the Mayor and Recorder,and by the Master of the House or Hospital of St.Thomas de Acon,in manner prescribed. The aforesaid tenements &c.,to remain to the master of the house or hospital aforesaid and his successors subject to the above charge;remainder in case of default to the Chamberlain of the City of London on like condition. Dated 1 April 1488. Proved on Monday the Feast of St.Alphege,Bishop,19 April 1490."
William Alington,lord of the manor of both Bottisham and Horseheath,Cambridgeshire,was Speaker of the House of Commons of England,Treasurer of the Exchequer of Ireland,Treasurer of Normandy and High Sheriff of Cambridgeshire and Huntingdonshire.
Sir Giles Alington was a knight;Lord of the Manor of Horseheath,Cambridgeshire;and High Sheriff and MP for Cambridgeshire.
Horseheath is a village in Cambridgeshire,England,situated a few miles south-east of Cambridge,between Linton and Haverhill,on the A1307 road. It was known to the Romans,and it had for a while a fine house in a great park,but both are now gone. The population of the village is included in the civil parish of Bartlow.
Bread Street is one of the 26 wards of the City of London,the name deriving from its principal street,which was anciently the city's bread market;already named Bredstrate for by the records it appears as that in 1302,Edward I announced that "the bakers of Bromley and Stratford-le-Bow [London],and ones already living on the street,were forbidden from selling bread from their own homes or bakeries,and could only do so from Bread Street." The street itself is just under 500 ft in length and now forms the eastern boundary of the ward after the 2003 boundary changes.
St Benet Sherehog,additionally dedicated to St Osyth,was a medieval parish church built before the year 1111,on a site now occupied by No 1 Poultry in Cordwainer Ward,in what was then the wool-dealing district of the City of London. A shere hog is a castrated ram after its first shearing.
Queenhithe is a small and ancient ward of the City of London,situated by the River Thames and to the south of St. Paul's Cathedral. The Millennium Bridge crosses into the City at Queenhithe.
Robert Steward was an English cleric who served as the last prior of the Benedictine Ely Abbey,in Cambridgeshire,and as the first Dean of Ely Cathedral which replaced it at the Dissolution of the Monasteries.
Sir John Rivers was a Tudor-era businessman who became Lord Mayor of London.
Sir Martin Bowes was a very prominent and active civic dignitary of Tudor London whose career continued through the reigns of Henry VIII,Edward VI,Mary I and Elizabeth I. Born into the citizenry of York,Bowes was apprenticed in London and made his career at the Royal Mint,as a master-worker and under-treasurer,and personally implemented the debasement of English currency which became a fiscal imperative in the later reign of Henry.
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