Riddley Walker

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Riddley Walker
Riddley Walker cover.jpg
First edition
Author Russell Hoban
LanguageEnglish (fictional dialect)
Genre Science fiction, Dystopian fiction, Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction
Publisher Jonathan Cape
Publication date
16 October 1980
Publication placeUnited Kingdom
Media typePrint (Hardcover)
Pages220
Awards
ISBN 0-224-01851-5
OCLC 7313161
813.54
LC Class PS3558.O336

Riddley Walker is a science fiction novel by American writer Russell Hoban, first published in 1980. It won the John W. Campbell Memorial Award for best science fiction novel in 1982, [1] as well as an Australian Science Fiction Achievement Award in 1983. [2] It was nominated for the Nebula Award for Best Novel in 1981. [3]

Contents

It is Hoban's best-known adult novel and a drastic departure from his other work, although he continued to explore some of the same themes in other settings.

Production

Hoban began work on the novel in 1974, inspired by the medieval wall painting of the legend of Saint Eustace at Canterbury Cathedral. [4]

Plot

Roughly two thousand years after a nuclear war has devastated civilization, Riddley, the young narrator, stumbles upon efforts to recreate a weapon of the ancient world.

The novel's characters live a harsh life in a small area which is presently the English county of Kent, and know little of the world outside of "Inland" (England). Their level of civilization is similar to England's prehistoric Iron Age, although they do not produce their own iron but salvage it from ancient machinery. Church and state have combined into one secretive institution, whose mythology, based on misinterpreted stories of the war and an old Catholic saint (Eustace), is enacted in puppet shows.

Characters

Language

One of the most notable features of the book is its unique dialect: an imagined future version of the English language. This language blends puns, phonetic spelling, and colloquialisms, and is influenced by the dialects of East Kent as Hoban heard them before 1980, where the book is set. [4] Professor of English John Mullan praised the novel's dialect as an "extraordinary risk" and noted that the language "naturalises the shattered world" of the novel, absorbing and engaging readers. [4] Author Peter Schwenger called the language "quasi-illiterate, largely phonetic," arguing that it "slows us to the pace of an oral culture." [5]

Some features include:

Critical reception

From the cover of the Folio Society edition by Quentin Blake Riddley Walker by Quentin Blake.jpg
From the cover of the Folio Society edition by Quentin Blake

Peter Ruppert noted that Hoban's novel draws on "such well-known dystopias as A Clockwork Orange , Lord of the Flies , and A Canticle for Leibowitz ", and "what is unique in Hoban's haunting vision of the future is his language" which is described as being similar to the Nadsat slang spoken in Anthony Burgess' A Clockwork Orange. [6] The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists stated that, "The force and beauty and awfulness of Hoban's creation is shattering," and praised the author's use of a crude "Chaucerian English". [7] John Mullan of The Guardian also praised Hoban's decision to narrate the novel in a devolved form of English: "The struggle with Riddley's language is what makes reading the book so absorbing, so completely possessing." [4]

Library Journal wrote that the book holds "a unique and beloved place among the few after-Armageddon classics". [8] It was included in David Pringle's book Science Fiction: The 100 Best Novels . In 1994, American literary critic Harold Bloom included Riddley Walker in his list of works comprising the Western Canon. [9]

Adaptations

Film and theatre

See also

References

  1. "sfadb: John W. Campbell Memorial Award 1982". www.sfadb.com. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  2. "sfadb: Ditmar Awards 1983". www.sfadb.com. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  3. Science Fictions & Fantasy Writers Association (1981). "1981 Nebula Awards". The Nebula Awards. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Mullan, John (13 November 2010). "Riddley Walker by Russell Hoban". The Guardian . Retrieved 16 January 2012.
  5. Schwenger, Peter (1991). "Circling Ground Zero" . PMLA. 106 (2): 251–261. doi:10.2307/462661. ISSN   0030-8129. JSTOR   462661.
  6. Ruppert, Peter (1999). "Riddley Walker". Utopian Studies . 10 (2). Penn State University Press: 254–255. ISSN   1045-991X. JSTOR   20718123.
  7. Messic, Penelope (June 1982). "Penelope Messic reviews Riddley Walker by Russell Hoban". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists . 38 (6): 49–50. ISSN   0096-3402.
  8. Clark, Jeff (July 1981). "Hoban, Russell. Ridley Walker". Book Review. Library Journal. 106 (13): 1443. ISSN   0363-0277.
  9. Teeter, Robert. "Bloom. Western Canon". sonic.net. Retrieved 2 October 2019.
  10. Cumbow, Robert C. (19 June 2010). "Summer of '85: We Don't Need Another Hero: Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome". Slant Magazine. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
  11. Awl, Dave. "Russell Hoban's RIDDLEY WALKER". THE HEAD OF ORPHEUS - A Russell Hoban Reference Page. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  12. "Red Kettle Theatre Company, Waterford: Riddley Walker". red-kettle.com. November 2007. Archived from the original on 18 June 2009. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  13. "Trouble Puppet Theater Co. Archives". troublepuppet.com. 8 November 2011. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  14. Prato, Greg. "From Beale Street to Oblivion - Clutch | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic . Retrieved 19 July 2012.
  15. Allan, Mark. "King Swamp - King Swamp | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic . Retrieved 19 July 2012.
  16. Bishop, Eli (ed.). "Related works". Riddley Walker Annotations. Retrieved 10 December 2017.
  17. Kidman, David (18 February 2020). "Diana Collier: Ode To Riddley Walker". Folk Radio. Retrieved 18 December 2022.

Sources