Roland Vazquez (born July 4, 1951) is a mixed-heritage Chicano/Native American composer, drummer, band leader, producer, and educator. His music combines Afro and Indigenous rhythms with American Jazz and Western classical music elements in his works for quintet, nonet, percussion ensemble, and big band. [1] [2] [3]
Vazquez was born in Pasadena, California. He began playing drums in the 1960s and performed with R&B and rock groups around Los Angeles. He later studied at Westminster College and earned a Master of Music degree from the Manhattan School of Music, joining that Jazz Faculty in 1988. [2] [3] He is the nephew of the late activist and author Richard Vasquez, bestselling author of "Chicano."
In 1977, Vazquez received a Jazz Performance Grant from the National Endowment for the Arts, which supported his recording Urban Ensemble – The Music of Roland Vazquez (1979). Billboard Magazine called the album "funky-salsa-bebop … a decade ahead of its time." From 1978 to 1981, he was a core member of Clare Fischer’s group Salsa Picante, appearing on the Grammy-winning album Salsa Picante 2+2. [2] [3] In 2009, The Aaron Copland Fund for Music, Inc. awarded Vazquez a grant to record The Visitor (2010) as part of their "New American Recording Projects."
Roland Vazquez has performed at many clubs and festivals, including:
In the Los Angeles area: The Baked Potato, Concerts By The Sea, John Anson Ford Amphitheatre, Lighthouse Café, Santa Monica Civic Auditorium;
In the New York area: Birdland (New York jazz club), The Bottom Line (venue), Mikell's, The Falcon, Seventh Avenue South (jazz club), Village Gate;
And festivals: Big Rock Jazz Festival KY, Edmonton International Jazz Festival, Flint Jazz Festival MI, Montreal International Jazz Festival, Vancouver International Jazz Festival.
He has released several albums as artist producer, including Feel Your Dream (1982), The Tides of Time (1988), No Separate Love (1991), Further Dance (1997), Quintet Live (2007) and The Visitor (2010). His compositions have been performed and recorded by ensembles and jazz orchestras around the world. He has performed and toured mostly with his octet and quintet (1975-2015), occasionally also leading his own big band. [4] [5] Many jazz luminaries have recorded with him such as Anthony Jackson, Walt Weiskopf, Patrice Rushen, Bennie Maupin, Mark Soskin, Alex Acuña, Clare Fischer, Shirley Walker, Dick Oatts, Brian Lynch (musician), Nathan East, Luis Conte, MikeStern, Samuel Torres, Abe Laboriel, and Steve Tavaglione.
Vazquez has been commissioned to compose for chamber and orchestral ensembles, including Ghost in the Mountain (2000) and chamber percussion pieces for Christopher Lamb . [3] Vazquez arranged the horns on Peter Cetera's self-titled 1981 debut album; and Whitren & Cartwright’s Rhythm Hymn (1981) for producer Phil Ramone.
Vazquez taught at the Manhattan School of Music from 1988 to 1999, where he directed Jazz Combos and founded the Latin Jazz Big Band. From 2000 to 2005, he was a faculty member at the University of Michigan, taught the Jazz Composition class sequence, Music of the Afro Latin Diaspora (American Culture/Ethnic studies), while directing jazz combos, the 40 piece avant garde improviser’s ensemble (ICE) and an Afro-Latin Jazz ensemble. He is currently teaching as a Visiting Artist at Bard College (since 2019) he has developed a two semester lecture course Music of the Black Atlantic, the Afro Caribbean Percussion Ensemble, and the Afro Caribbean Jazz Ensemble. In 2024, he presented as a Guest Lecturer "The Drum: Universal Mirror, Universal Body-clock" at the Bard Prison Initiative /Fishkill Facility.
He was a visiting artist at the American Academy in Rome (2005-06), [2] [6] [7] where he composed new works and performed with various Italian and touring U.S. jazz artists.
Vazquez has presented many performance/lecture clinics while in residency at colleges, universities, and conservatories around the world, perhaps most notably: Eastman School of Music, [8] Berklee School of Music, University of Cincinnati College Conservatory, University of Wisconsin, Hartt School of Music, Ohio University, University of Michigan, William Patterson, Georgetown University, [9] Montclair State University, Queens College (NY), PASIC (2003), Espoo Jazz Festival (Finland), Canadian Jazz Festival (Vancouver & Victoria).
Vazquez’s recordings have been covered by jazz publications such as DownBeat and JazzTimes.
Roland Vazquez: Further Dance, by Hilarie Grey, JazzTimes (April 1, 1997).
Years after breaking ground in large-ensemble Latin rhythmic jazz with his L.A. Jazz Ensemble, visionary percussionist Roland Vazquez continues to re-define the way we experience music on the engaging release Further Dance (RVD 7005; 76:59). Utilizing tight quintet arrangements, Vazquez here records live to two-track, for an uncommonly energetic, "real-time" feel in emotion-spanning mini epics like "No Place to Hide this Heart." The dynamics and spaces speak as intently as the notes on salsafied originals like the pulsating piano-based "Tu Sabes?," with the two-track recording lending the immediacy of musicians playing in the same room - not just with each other, but with the listener. ... [10]
Further Dance, Roland Vazquez, RVCD RVD7005 76:59, Sound: A+, Performance: A, by Bill Milkowski, Audio (magazine) (July 1997) Page 88.
Every few years, New York drummer/percussionist/composer Roland Vazquez releases a self-produced CD that fuses Latin rhythms and jazz improvisation. And Further Dance on his own RVCD label, is his most satisfying album to date. ... Vazquez's original compositions put a contemporary spin on old-school montunos and songos, a fresh-sounding funk/salsa/be-bop hybrid. ... Further Dance is a brilliant document of how much Latin Jazz has evolved since the 1940s, ... [11]
Roland Vazquez, The Visitor, RVD7007, 4.5 Stars, by Ned Sublette, DownBeat (Dec. 2010) Page 66.
In the seven compositions that make up this ambitious project, composer-drummer Roland Vazquez applies an orchestral colorist’s ear to a big band's 13-horn palette, moving in Afro-Cuban time with a foundation of clave, tumbao and montuno. The result stands up to repeated listening. The star of The Visitor is Vazquez's luminous, precise writing, with an intriguing rhythm section of first-class New York-based players that effectively functions as an orchestra within the orchestra, playing from written-out parts. ... [12]
Roland Vazquez Band: The Visitor, by Michael J. West, JazzTimes (December 10, 2010).
With The Visitor, drummer Roland Vazquez joins the ranks of Maria Schneider and Darcy James Argue as a visionary composer of contemporary big-band jazz. This, it's no surprise, is the Latin version. It's that flavoring that is Vazquez's greatest advantage on the disc; the hand percussion and salsa-fied piano licks guarantee its sumptuous beauty. ... gently rolling groove with hope tinting every phrase. Hope, in fact, is the album's preeminent mood, and the musicians articulate it well — via restraint from both ensemble and soloists. With 22 musicians (not including Vazquez, who only conducts here), there’s a lot of detail to listen to ... Yet The Visitor is ultimately Vazquez's music...and his triumph. [13]
Mood Music, by Mark Holston, "Latino Magazine", Winter 2011.
... Drummer Roland Vazquez's The Visitor (Roland Music) is yet another variation on the classic Latin big band. Vazquez is a true pioneer - a musician who learned the ropes of traditional Latin jazz and salsa early in his career and quickly moved beyond those traditional forms to become one of the Latin music's true avant-gardists. The elemental Afro-Cuban rhythms that others remained steadfastly loyal to over time became only one of many points of reference this ever-searching instrumentalist, composer and arranger. On The Visitor, Vazquez revisits some of the songs he created decades ago with his combo and transforms them into orchestral masterpieces, replete with complex nuances that make the seven suite-like tracks truly transcendental. ... [14]