Roman County

Last updated
Județul Roman
County (Județ)
Interbelic Roman County CoA.png
Coat of arms
Romania 1930 county Roman.png
Country Flag of Romania.svg Romania
Historic region Moldavia
Capital city (Reședință de județ) Roman
Established1925
Ceased to exist Administrative reform of 1950
Area
  Total1,880 km2 (730 sq mi)
Population
 (1930)
  Total151,550
  Density81/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+3 (EEST)

Roman County is one of the historic counties of Moldavia, Romania. The county seat was Roman. [1]

Contents

In 1938, the county was disestablished and incorporated into the newly formed Ținutul Prut, [2] but it was re-established in 1940 after the fall of Carol II's regime - only to be abolished 10 years later by the Communist regime. [2]

Geography

Roman County covered 1,880 km2 [1] and was located in the central-north-eastern part of Greater Romania in the center of Moldavia. Currently, the territory that comprised Roman County is now mostly included in the Neamț County, with some parts in the Iași. Bacău, and Vaslui counties. In the interwar period, the county neighbored Baia County to the north, Iași and Vaslui counties to the east, Tutova County to the southeast, Bacău County to the south, and Neamț County to the west. [1]

Administrative organization

Map of Roman County as constituted in 1938. 1938 map of interwar county Roman.jpg
Map of Roman County as constituted in 1938.

Administratively, in 1930, Roman County was divided into two districts ( plăși ): [1]

  1. Plasa Miron Costin
  2. Plasa Roman Vodă

Later, Plasa Miron Costin was divided into two districts:

  1. Plasa I.G. Duca
  2. Plasa Moldova

Population

According to the census data of 1930, the county numbered 151,550 inhabitants, ethnically 90.7% Romanians, 4.7% Jews, 2.3% Romanies, 1.4% Hungarians, as well as other minorities. From a religious point of view, the population consisted of 73.2% Eastern Orthodox, 21.4% Roman Catholic, 4.9% Jewish, as well as other minorities.

Urban population

The urban population consisted of 71.9% Romanians, 20.6% Jews, 2.1% Romanies, 1.4% Germans, 1.3% Hungarians, as well as other minorities. From a religious point of view, the urban population consisted of 73.8% Eastern Orthodox, 20.9% Jewish, 3.7% Roman Catholic, as well as other minorities.

Related Research Articles

Neamț County County in Nord-Est, Romania

Neamț County is a county (județ) of Romania, in the historic region of Moldavia, with the county seat at Piatra Neamț.

Vaslui County County in Nord-Est, Romania

Vaslui County is a county (județ) of Romania, in the historical region Moldavia, with the seat at Vaslui.

Iași County County in Nord-Est, Romania

Iași County is a county (județ) of Romania, in Moldavia, with the administrative seat at Iași. It is the most populous county in Romania, after the Municipality of Bucharest.

Bacău County County in Nord-Est, Romania

Bacău County is a county (județ) of Romania, in Moldavia, with its capital city at Bacău. It has one commune, Ghimeș-Făget, in Transylvania.

Vlașca County County in Romania

Vlașca County is a former first-order administrative division of the Kingdom of Romania, in southern Muntenia, located between Bucharest and the Danube, which is now mostly the county of Giurgiu. The county seat was Giurgiu.

Soroca County (Romania) County in Romania

Soroca County was a county in the Kingdom of Romania. The seat was Soroca.

Dorohoi County County in Romania

Dorohoi County, with its seat at Dorohoi, was a subdivision of the Kingdom of Romania and located in the region of Moldavia.

Fălciu County Former County in Romania

Fălciu County was an administrative territorial entity in Moldavia, then a county (judeṭ) in Romania between 1859 and 1950. Its capital was the town of Huși. Another important town was Fălciu.

Tutova County County in Romania

Tutova County is one of the historic counties of Moldavia, Romania with the city of Bârlad as capital.

Bălți County (Romania) County in Romania

Bălți County was a county in the Kingdom of Romania between 1925 and 1938, with the seat at Bălți.

Severin County County in Romania

Severin County was a county in the Kingdom of Romania, in the historical region of the Banat. Its capital was Lugoj. Severin County was established in 1926, disbanded with the administrative reform of 1938, re-created in 1940, and finally disbanded with the administrative reform of 1950.

Romanați County County in Romania

Romanați County was a county in the Kingdom of Romania, in southeastern part of the historical region of Oltenia. The county seat was Caracal.

Putna County County in Romania

Putna County was a county in the Kingdom of Romania, in southern Moldavia. The county seat was Focșani.

Baia County County in Romania

Baia County is one of the historic counties of Moldavia, Romania. The county seat was Fălticeni.

Câmpulung County County in Romania

Câmpulung County is one of the historic counties of the Kingdom of Romania, in the historical region of Bukovina. The county seat was Câmpulung Moldovenesc.

Caraș County County in Romania

Caraș County is one of the historic counties Romania in the historic region of the Banat. The county seat was Oravița. The county was founded in 1926, following the division of the former Caraş-Severin County.

Covurlui County County in Romania

Covurlui County is one of the historic counties of Moldavia, Romania. The county seat was Galați.

Năsăud County County in Romania

Năsăud County is one of the historic counties of Transylvania, Romania. The county seat was Bistrița.

Râmnicu Sărat County County in Romania

Râmnicu Sărat County is one of the historic counties of Muntenia, Romania. The county seat was Râmnicu Sărat.

Tecuci County County in Romania

Tecuci County was a county in the Kingdom of Romania, in the historical region Moldavia. The county seat was Tecuci.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Portretul României interbelice - Județul Roman" (in Romanian). memoria.ro. Retrieved 17 August 2016.
  2. 1 2 "Organizarea administrativ-teritorială a României 1864-1989" (in Romanian). bzf.ro. 7 May 2013. Retrieved 17 August 2016.