Men's single sculls at the Games of the XVIII Olympiad | ||||||||||
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Venue | Toda Rowing Course | |||||||||
Dates | 11–15 October | |||||||||
Competitors | 13 from 13 nations | |||||||||
Winning time | 8:22.51 | |||||||||
Medalists | ||||||||||
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Rowing at the 1964 Summer Olympics | |
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Single sculls | men |
Double sculls | men |
Coxless pair | men |
Coxed pair | men |
Coxless four | men |
Coxed four | men |
Eight | men |
The men's single sculls event was a rowing event conducted as part of the Rowing at the 1964 Summer Olympics programme. [1] It was held from 11 to 15 October at the Toda Rowing Course. There were 13 competitors from 13 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. [2] The event was won by Vyacheslav Ivanov of the Soviet Union, his third consecutive victory (and the fourth for the Soviet Union) in the event. Ivanov's three gold medals in the event remains (through the 2016 Games) tied for the best results for any individual single sculler (with Pertti Karppinen); only Ekaterina Karsten has more medals in (women's) single sculls, though she took only two golds along with a silver and a bronze. The second spot on the podium was also a repeat of 1960; Achim Hill of the United Team of Germany became the sixth man to win multiple single sculls medals by repeating as silver medalist. Bronze this time went to Gottfried Kottmann of Switzerland, that nation's first medal in the event since 1924.
This was the 14th appearance of the event. Rowing had been on the programme in 1896 but was cancelled due to bad weather. The single sculls has been held every time that rowing has been contested, beginning in 1900. [2]
Only two of the 13 single scullers from the 1960 Games returned, but they were the top two: gold medalist Vyacheslav Ivanov of the Soviet Union and silver medalist Achim Hill of the United Team of Germany. Ivanov had won gold in 1956 as well, along with the 1959, 1961, and 1964 European championships and the inaugural World Championship in 1962. He was a prohibitive favorite to take a third gold medal in the event, especially with the absence of the two strongest potential challengers: New Zealand's James Hill (who had followed a fourth-place finish at the 1960 Games with British Empire and Commonwealth Games championships), who was not in Tokyo, and the United States' Seymour Cromwell (reigning Pan American and Diamond Challenge Sculls champion), who competed only in the double sculls. Long-shot challengers included Achim Hill, Gottfried Kottmann of Switzerland (1963 Diamond Challenge winner), and Vaclav Kozak of Czechoslovakia (1963 European champion); very long-shot challengers were Rob Groen of the Netherlands (runner-up to Kozak and then Ivanov at the European championships in 1963 and 1964) and Alberto Demiddi of Argentina (second to Cromwell at the 1964 Diamond Challenge Sculls). [2]
For the second consecutive Games, no nations made their debut in the event. The United States made its 11th appearance, most among nations competing but one behind Great Britain which was missing the event for only the second time.
This rowing event was a single scull event, meaning that each boat was propelled by a single rower. The "scull" portion means that the rower used two oars, one on each side of the boat. The course used the 2000 metres distance that became the Olympic standard in 1912. [3]
The 1964 tournament introduced the "B" final, a consolation final that ranked rowers that had not qualified for the main, or "A", final. As in 1960, there were three rounds: semifinals, a repechage, and the final round. Six boats had become a standard final size in 1960 and continued here.
All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
Date | Time | Round |
---|---|---|
Sunday, 11 October 1964 | 14:00 | Semifinals |
Monday, 12 October 1964 | 16:00 | Repechage |
Wednesday, 14 October 1964 | 14:40 | Final B |
Thursday, 15 October 1964 | 14:30 | Final A |
The top rower in each heat advanced to Final A, with all others sent to the repechages.
Rank | Rower | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Achim Hill | United Team of Germany | 7:40.49 | QA |
2 | Vaclav Kozak | Czechoslovakia | 7:45.75 | R |
3 | Rob Groen | Netherlands | 7:48.74 | R |
4 | Peter Edwards | Australia | 7:53.54 | R |
5 | Otto Plettner | Mexico | 8:03.86 | R |
Rank | Rower | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Donald Spero | United States | 7:41.94 | QA |
2 | Vyacheslav Ivanov | Soviet Union | 7:53.55 | R |
3 | Alberto Demiddi | Argentina | 7:55.59 | R |
4 | Satoomi Kasagi | Japan | 8:16.96 | R |
Rank | Rower | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gottfried Kottmann | Switzerland | 7:43.70 | QA |
2 | Murray Watkinson | New Zealand | 7:49.01 | R |
3 | Eugeniusz Kubiak | Poland | 8:08.96 | R |
4 | Leif Gotfredsen | Canada | 8:15.30 | R |
The top finisher in each of the three repechage heats joined the finalists. The second and third-place finishers competed in a consolation final for 7th-12th places. The fourth-place finisher, in the only repechage with that many competitors, was supposed to be eliminated; however, Plettner competed in Final B while Kozak and Kubiak did not.
Rank | Rower | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Murray Watkinson | New Zealand | 7:45.28 | QA |
2 | Rob Groen | Netherlands | 7:50.58 | QB |
3 | Kasagi Satoomi | Japan | 8:13.44 | QB |
Rank | Rower | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alberto Demiddi | Argentina | 7:39.67 | QA |
2 | Vaclav Kozak | Czechoslovakia | 7:42.56 | QB |
3 | Leif Gotfredsen | Canada | 8:02.72 | QB |
Rank | Rower | Nation | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vyacheslav Ivanov | Soviet Union | 7:31.76 | QA |
2 | Peter Edwards | Australia | 7:37.64 | QB |
3 | Eugeniusz Kubiak | Poland | 7:44.75 | QB |
4 | Otto Plettner | Mexico | 7:46.84 | QB |
The consolation final determined places from 7th to 12th.
Rank | Rower | Nation | Time |
---|---|---|---|
7 | Rob Groen | Netherlands | 7:17.50 |
8 | Leif Gotfredsen | Canada | 7:28.70 |
9 | Peter Edwards | Australia | 7:30.06 |
10 | Otto Plettner | Mexico | 7:33.24 |
11 | Kasagi Satoomi | Japan | 7:37.90 |
— | Vaclav Kozak | Czechoslovakia | DNS |
Eugeniusz Kubiak | Poland | DNS |
Rank | Rower | Nation | Time |
---|---|---|---|
Vyacheslav Ivanov | Soviet Union | 8:22.51 | |
Achim Hill | United Team of Germany | 8:26.24 | |
Gottfried Kottmann | Switzerland | 8:29.68 | |
4 | Alberto Demiddi | Argentina | 8:31.51 |
5 | Murray Watkinson | New Zealand | 8:35.57 |
6 | Donald Spero | United States | 8:37.53 |
Rank | Rower | Nation | Semifinals | Repechage | Finals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vyacheslav Ivanov | Soviet Union | 7:53.55 | 7:31.76 | 8:22.51 Final A | |
Achim Hill | United Team of Germany | 7:40.49 | Bye | 8:26.24 Final A | |
Gottfried Kottmann | Switzerland | 7:43.70 | Bye | 8:29.68 Final A | |
4 | Alberto Demiddi | Argentina | 7:55.59 | 7:39.67 | 8:31.51 Final A |
5 | Murray Watkinson | New Zealand | 7:49.01 | 7:45.28 | 8:35.57 Final A |
6 | Donald Spero | United States | 7:41.94 | Bye | 8:37.53 Final A |
7 | Rob Groen | Netherlands | 7:48.74 | 7:50.58 | 7:17.50 Final B |
8 | Leif Gotfredsen | Canada | 8:15.30 | 8:02.72 | 7:28.70 Final B |
9 | Peter Edwards | Australia | 7:53.54 | 7:37.64 | 7:30.06 Final B |
10 | Otto Plettner | Mexico | 8:03.86 | 7:46.84 | 7:33.24 Final B |
11 | Kasagi Satoomi | Japan | 8:16.96 | 8:13.44 | 7:37.90 Final B |
12 | Vaclav Kozak | Czechoslovakia | 7:45.75 | 7:42.56 | DNS Final B |
13 | Eugeniusz Kubiak | Poland | 8:08.96 | 7:44.75 | DNS Final B |
Vyacheslav Nikolayevich Ivanov is a former rower, and one of the most accomplished rowers of his generation. He rowed for the Soviet Union, and he won the Olympic gold medals in the single sculls class at the 1956 Melbourne Games, the 1960 Rome Games and the 1964 Tokyo Games.
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The men's single sculls event was part of the rowing programme at the 1924 Summer Olympics. The competition, the sixth appearance of the event, was held from 14 to 17 July 1924 on the river Seine. There were 8 competitors from 8 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat. The event was won by Jack Beresford of Great Britain, the nation's third victory in the event. Beresford, who had lost a tightly contested final in 1920 to John B. Kelly Sr., became the first man to win multiple medals in the single sculls though it required him having to compete in the repechage to even secure a place in the final. Great Britain's podium streak in the event extended to four Games; the nation had won a medal each of the five times it appeared, missing only 1904.
The men's single sculls competition at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London took place at Dorney Lake which, for the purposes of the Games venue, was officially termed Eton Dorney.
The men's single sculls event was part of the rowing programme at the 1928 Summer Olympics. It was one of seven rowing events for men and was the seventh appearance of the event, which had been on the programme for every Games since rowing was added in 1900. There were 15 competitors, each from a different nation. The event was won by Bobby Pearce of Australia, the nation's first medal in the event. Silver went to Ken Myers of the United States, extending that nation's podium streak to three Games. David Collet of Great Britain took bronze; that nation had also earned a medal each time it appeared and had a five-Games podium streak.
The women's single sculls competition at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia took place at the Sydney International Regatta Centre.
The men's single sculls competition at the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles took place at the Long Beach Marine Stadium from 9 to 13 August. There were 5 competitors from 5 nations, with each nation limited to one boat in the event. The event was won by defending champion Bobby Pearce of Australia, the first man to successfully defend an Olympic title in the event and second to win multiple medals overall. Silver went to William Miller of the United States; it was the third consecutive Games in which an American was the runner-up. The United States' podium streak in the event extended to four Games; the nation had won a medal in each of the five times it had appeared. Guillermo Douglas gave Uruguay a bronze medal in its debut in the event. Dick Southwood of Great Britain took fourth place, snapping that nation's five-Games medal streak and marking the first time Great Britain had competed and not won a medal. The only rower not to advance to the final was Canadian Joseph Wright Jr., who finished in fifth place.
The men's single sculls competition at the 1952 Summer Olympics took place at Meilahti, Helsinki, Finland. The event was held from 20 July until 23 July. There were 18 competitors from 18 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The event was won by Yuriy Tyukalov of the Soviet Union, in the nation's debut at the Games. Defending champion Mervyn Wood took silver, the fourth medal in five Games for Australia. Teodor Kocerka's bronze was Poland's first medal in the men's single sculls.
The men's single sculls competition at the 1956 Summer Olympics took place at Lake Wendouree, Ballarat, Australia. The event was held from 23 to 27 November. There were 12 competitors from 12 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The event was won by Vyacheslav Ivanov of the Soviet Union, the nation's second consecutive victory in the men's single sculls. Ivanov was so thrilled when he was presented with his gold medal that he jumped up and down with joy-and dropped the medal into Lake Wendouree. He immediately dived into the lake to retrieve it, but couldn't find it. After the games were over he was given a replacement medal. Stuart MacKenzie took silver, making it the second consecutive Games with an Australian runner-up. American John B. Kelly Jr., after missing the finals in 1948 and 1952 by 0.4 seconds and 0.2 seconds respectively, reached the final and took the bronze medal this time.
The men's single sculls competition at the 1960 Summer Olympics took place at Lake Albano, Italy. The event was held from 30 August until 3 September. There were 13 competitors from 13 nations, with each nation limited to one boat in the event. The event was won by Vyacheslav Ivanov of the Soviet Union, the second man to successfully repeat as Olympic champion. It was the third consecutive Soviet victory in the event, with Yuriy Tyukalov winning in 1952 before Ivanov's victories in 1956 and 1960. Ivanov would go on to win again in 1964, becoming the first man to win 3 gold medals in the event. The silver medal went to Achim Hill of the United Team of Germany, the first medal in the men's single sculls for the combined team and the first single sculls medal for any German rower since 1936. Teodor Kocerka of Poland took bronze. Ivanov and Kocerka were the fourth and fifth men to win multiple medals of any color in the event, with Kocerka previously taking bronze in 1952. It was Kocerka's third straight final in the event, placing fourth between his two bronzes. Australia's three-Games podium streak ended when Stuart Mackenzie fell ill and could not compete.
The men's single sculls competition at the 1968 Summer Olympics took place at Virgilio Uribe Rowing and Canoeing Course, Mexico. The event was held 15–19 October. There were 17 competitors from 17 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The event was won by Jan Wienese of the Netherlands, with Jochen Meißner of West Germany taking silver and Alberto Demiddi of Argentina earning bronze. It was the first medal in men's single sculls for each of the three nations. The Soviet Union's four-Games winning streak in the event ended; three-time champion Vyacheslav Ivanov was left off the team in favor of Viktor Melnikov; Melnikov finished fourth in his semifinal and did not reach the main final.
The men's single sculls competition at the 1988 Summer Olympics took place at Han River Regatta Course, South Korea. The event was held from 19 to 24 September. It was the 20th appearance of the event, which had been held at every Olympic Games since the introduction of rowing in 1900. NOCs were limited to one boat apiece; 22 sent a competitor in the men's single sculls. Thomas Lange of East Germany won the event, denying Pertti Karppinen a record fourth-straight win and starting a two-Games winning streak of his own.
The men's single sculls competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics took place at Grünau Regatta Course, near Berlin, Germany. The event was held from 11 to 14 August. There were 20 competitors from 20 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The event was won by Gustav Schäfer of Germany, the nation's first victory in the event and first medal of any color in the men's single sculls since 1908. Josef Hasenöhrl took silver, Austria's first medal in the event. Dan Barrow earned bronze, extending the United States' podium streak in the event to five Games; the Americans had taken a medal in each of the six times they competed in the event.
The men's single sculls competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics took place at Henley-on-Thames, London, United Kingdom. The event was held from 5–9 August. There were 14 competitors from 14 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The event was won by Mervyn Wood of Australia, the nation's third victory in four Games. Eduardo Risso's silver was Uruguay's second medal in the event, after a bronze in 1932. Italy received its first men's single sculls medal with Romolo Catasta's bronze. The United States had its five-Games podium streak in the event ended, as John B. Kelly Jr. lost his semifinal by 0.4 seconds and did not advance to the final.
The men's double sculls competition at the 1992 Summer Olympics took place at took place at Lake of Banyoles, Spain.
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