Rubery Hill Hospital | |
---|---|
Geography | |
Location | Nightingale Grove, Birmingham, West Midlands, England |
Coordinates | 52°23′54″N2°00′51″W / 52.3982°N 2.0143°W |
Organisation | |
Care system | NHS |
Type | Specialist |
Services | |
Emergency department | N/A |
Speciality | Psychiatric Hospital |
History | |
Opened | 1882 |
Closed | 1993 |
Links | |
Lists | Hospitals in England |
Rubery Hill Hospital was a mental health facility in Birmingham, England. The chapel, which still survives, is a Grade II listed building. [1]
The hospital, which was designed by William Martin and John Henry Chamberlain using a Standard Pavilion layout, opened as the Second Birmingham City Asylum in January 1882. [2] [3] Additional ward pavilions were completed in 1897. [2] It became the 1st Birmingham War Hospital during the First World War and then became Rubery Hill Mental Hospital in 1919. [2] During the Second World War it remained a civilian establishment. [2] It joined the National Health Service as Rubery Hill Hospital in 1948. [2]
After the introduction of Care in the Community in the early 1980s, the hospital went into a period of decline and closed in 1993. [2] Most of the buildings were subsequently demolished. [2]
Glenside campus is the home of the Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences at the University of the West of England, in Bristol. It is located on Blackberry Hill in the suburb of Fishponds. Its clocktower is a prominent landmark, visible from the M32 motorway. Several of the buildings on the site are Grade II listed.
Claybury Hospital was a psychiatric hospital in Woodford Bridge, London. It was built to a design by the English architect George Thomas Hine who was a prolific Victorian architect of hospital buildings. It was opened in 1893 making it the Fifth Middlesex County Asylum. Historic England identified the hospital as being "the most important asylum built in England after 1875".
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