Passat | |
History | |
---|---|
→ Soviet Union → Russia | |
Name |
|
Namesake | Passat |
Builder | Almaz Shipyard, Leningrad |
Yard number | 82 |
Laid down | 27 May 1988 |
Launched | 13 June 1990 |
Commissioned | 6 December 1990 |
Identification | See Pennant numbers |
Status | Active |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Nanuchka III-class corvette |
Displacement |
|
Length | 59.3 m (194 ft 7 in) |
Beam | 12.6 m (41 ft 4 in) |
Draft | 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in) |
Propulsion |
|
Speed | 32 knots (59 km/h) |
Range |
|
Complement | 60 |
Sensors and processing systems |
|
Armament |
Passat is a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later the Russian Navy.
Small missile ships of the Project 1234 according to NATO classification Nanuchka-class corvette is a series of Soviet small missile ships (MRK) of the 3rd rank built at shipyards of the USSR from 1967 to 1992. [1]
The type consists of three series of subprojects:
By the name of the project code, the ships received the nickname gadflies in the navy. IRAs of Project 1234 were supplied to the Navy of four countries of the world: the USSR, Algeria, Libya and India. Libyan ones were destroyed during the NATO military operation in the summer of 2011; Indian ships of this project were withdrawn from the Indian Navy in 1999-2004.
The ships of the project were actively operated in all four fleets of the Soviet Navy and during the 1970-1980s carried out combat services in the World Ocean. They left a noticeable mark on the history of Soviet shipbuilding and are currently being gradually withdrawn from the combat strength of the Russian fleet. [1] So, if at the beginning of 2001 in the Russian Navy there were 2 ships of project 1234 and 18 ships of Project 1234.1, [2] then by 2006 all ships of project 1234 were withdrawn from the Navy and only 12 ships of the project remained in Project 1234.1 and 1 ship of Project 1234.7. [3] [4]
Passat was laid down on 27 May 1988 at Almaz Shipyard, Leningrad. Launched on 13 June 1990 and commissioned into the Baltic Fleet on 6 December 1990. [5]
In 2006, Passat paid a port visit to Germany. In July 2007, Passat visited the port of Vlissingen, the Netherlands, taking part in the celebrations on the occasion of the 400th anniversary of the Dutch admiral Michael de Reiter. On 28 June 2008, the ship took part in the naval parade at Bruges, Belgium.
In 2013, Passat was under refit. In 2015, repairs were planned to extend the life of the ship.
On 6 September 2017, the ship took part in a live-firing exercise. On 28 July 2019, the ship took part in the Main Naval Parade to mark the Day of the Russian Navy. On 26 July 2020, the ship took part in the Main Naval Parade to mark the Day of the Russian Navy.
Date | Pennant number [5] |
---|---|
1990 | 465 |
1990 | 570 |
The Russian navy is the naval arm of the Russian Armed Forces. It has existed in various forms since 1696; its present iteration was formed in January 1992 when it succeeded the Navy of the Commonwealth of Independent States.
The Soviet designation Project 1241 Molniya are a class of Russian missile corvettes. They have the NATO reporting name Tarantul. These ships were designed to replace the Project 205M Tsunami missile cutter.
The Libyan Navy is the naval warfare branch of the Libyan Armed Forces. Established in November 1962, Libyan Navy has been headed by Admiral Mansour Bader, Chief of Staff of the Libyan Naval Force. Before the First Libyan Civil War it was a fairly typical small navy with a few missile frigates, corvettes and patrol boats to defend the coastline, but with a very limited self-defence capability.
The Baltic Fleet is the fleet of the Russian Navy in the Baltic Sea.
The Nanuchka class, Soviet designation Project 1234 Ovod, are series of corvettes built for the Soviet Navy and export customers between 1969 and 1991.
The Matka class is the NATO reporting name for a group of hydrofoil missile boats built for the Soviet Navy. The Soviet designation was Project 206MR Vikhr. Following the 1997 Black Sea Fleet partition treaty all Black Sea Fleet Matka class boats were passed to the Ukrainian Navy
The Kazanets is a Parchim-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.
The MRK-23 is a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later transferred in 1981 to the Algerian National Navy as Salah Rais (802).
The MRK-22 is a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later transferred in 1981 to the Algerian National Navy as Reis Ali (803).
Aysberg was a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later the Russian Navy.
Geyzer is a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later the Russian Navy.
Iney is a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later the Russian Navy.
Livien' is a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Russian Navy.
Mirazh was a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later the Russian Navy.
Moroz was a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later the Russian Navy.
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Razliv is a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Russian Navy.
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Shtil' was a Nanuchka-class corvette in the Soviet Navy and later the Russian Navy.
Chernihiv(U205) was a Grisha II-class anti-submarine corvette of the Ukrainian Navy. Prior to joining the Ukrainian Navy she was a former Soviet Navy corvette named Izmail.