Dragon at the Games of the XVII Olympiad | |||||||||||||
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Venue | Naples | ||||||||||||
Competitors | 81 from 27 nations | ||||||||||||
Teams | 27 | ||||||||||||
Medalists | |||||||||||||
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Sailing at the 1960 Summer Olympics | |
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Finn | Open |
Flying Dutchman | Open |
Star | Open |
Dragon | Open |
5.5 Metre | Open |
The Dragon was a sailing event on the 1960 Summer Olympics sailing program in Naples. Seven races were scheduled. Eighty-one sailors, on 27 boats, from 27 nations competed. [1]
Pos | Sail no. | Boat name | Crew | Country | I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII | Tot | Pts | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pos | Pts | Pos | Pts | Pos | Pts | Pos | Pts | Pos | Pts | Pos | Pts | Pos | Pts | |||||||
GE–3 | Nirefs | Crown Prince Constantine Odysseus Eskitzoglou Georgios Zaimis | Greece | 10 | 532† | 3 | 1055 | 3 | 1055 | 1 | 1532 | 4 | 930 | 2 | 1231 | 4 | 930 | 7265 | 6733 | |
A–34 | Tango | Jorge Salas Chávez Héctor Calegaris Jorge del Río Salas | Argentina | 15 | 356 | 1 | 1532 | 2 | 1231 | 5 | 833 | 2 | 1231 | DSQ | 0† | 10 | 532 | 5715 | 5715 | |
I–19 | Venilia | Antonio Cosentino Antonio Ciciliano Giulio De Stefano | Italy | 5 | 833 | 2 | 1231 | 1 | 1532 | 2 | 1231 | 11 | 491 | 14 | 386 | DSQ | 0† | 5704 | 5704 | |
4 | N–228 | Lett | Øivind Christensen Arild E. Amundsen Otto Svae Carl | Norway | 19 | 254† | 7 | 687 | 11 | 491 | 16 | 328 | 5 | 833 | 1 | 1532 | 1 | 1532 | 5657 | 5403 |
5 | KC–52 | Argo II | Sandy MacDonald Lynn Watters Gordon Norton | Canada | 1 | 1532 | 4 | 930 | 9 | 578 | 4 | 930 | 6 | 754 | 12 | 453 | 18 | 277† | 5454 | 5177 |
6 | D–144 | Chok | Aage Birch Paul L. Jørgensen Niels P. Markussen | Denmark | 2 | 1231 | DSQ | 0† | 13 | 418 | 11 | 491 | 3 | 1055 | 5 | 833 | 7 | 687 | 4715 | 4715 |
7 | K–305 | Salamander | Graham Mann Jonathan Janson Ian Hannay | Great Britain | 4 | 930 | 14 | 386† | 15 | 356 | 7 | 687 | 1 | 1532 | 9 | 578 | 11 | 491 | 4960 | 4604 |
8 | G–184 | Dinah V | Hans Ravenborg Günther Benecke Peter Rebien | United Team of Germany | 13 | 418 | 8 | 629 | 21 | 210† | 13 | 418 | 9 | 578 | 3 | 1055 | 2 | 1231 | 4539 | 4329 |
9 | P–18 | Grifo III | Carlos Ferreira Gonçalo Mello Joaquim Basto | Portugal | 17 | 302† | 11 | 491 | 10 | 532 | 3 | 1055 | 14 | 386 | 10 | 532 | 3 | 1055 | 4353 | 4051 |
10 | US–143 | Spirit VI | Eugene H. Walet Allen McClure Claude Kohler | United States | 7 | 687 | 6 | 754 | 14 | 386 | 10 | 532 | 17 | 302† | 4 | 930 | 12 | 453 | 4044 | 3742 |
11 | KA–48 | Gabbiano | Harold Brooke John Coon Alan Cain | Australia | 8 | 629 | 10 | 532 | 8 | 629 | 6 | 754 | 15 | 356 | 19 | 254† | 5 | 833 | 3987 | 3733 |
12 | IR–1 | Aletta | Arthur J. Mooney Robin Benson David Ryder | Ireland | 11 | 491 | 18 | 277† | 5 | 833 | 9 | 578 | 13 | 418 | 7 | 687 | 8 | 629 | 3913 | 3636 |
13 | H–161 | Trintel II | Wim van Duyl Biem Dudok van Heel Jacq van den Berg | Netherlands | 9 | 578 | 9 | 578 | 4 | 930 | 12 | 453 | 10 | 532 | 11 | 491 | DNF | 101† | 3663 | 3562 |
14 | F–137 | Astrid III | Jean Peytel François Thierry-Mieg Philippe Reinhart | France | 3 | 1055 | 13 | 418 | 16 | 328 | 19 | 254† | 19 | 254 | 8 | 629 | 6 | 754 | 3692 | 3438 |
15 | KB–2 | Oleander II | Howard B. Eve James W. Kempe Richard Masters | Bermuda | 25 | 134† | 5 | 833 | 7 | 687 | 14 | 386 | 16 | 328 | 16 | 328 | 14 | 386 | 3082 | 2948 |
16 | SR–316 | Persey | Eduard Stayson Vyacheslav Mozhayev Nikolay Yepifanov | Soviet Union | 6 | 754 | 15 | 356 | 20 | 231 | 8 | 629 | 22 | 190† | 15 | 356 | 9 | 578 | 3094 | 2904 |
17 | L–33 | Rififi | René Nyman Lasse Dahlman Heinrich Schaarschmidt | Finland | 22 | 190† | 19 | 254 | 18 | 277 | 18 | 277 | 7 | 687 | 6 | 754 | 13 | 418 | 2857 | 2667 |
18 | BA–1 | Bim | Godfrey Kelly Maurice Kelly Percy Knowles | Bahamas | 18 | 277 | 21 | 210† | 17 | 302 | 17 | 302 | 8 | 629 | 13 | 418 | 20 | 231 | 2369 | 2159 |
19 | U–l | Bajazzo | Horacio García Víctor Trinchín Gonzalo García | Uruguay | 16 | 328 | 17 | 302 | 6 | 754 | 22 | 190 | 21 | 210 | 24 | 152† | 16 | 328 | 2264 | 2112 |
20 | S–194 | Galejan | Bengt Palmquist Göran Crafoord Sten Elliot | Sweden | 12 | 453 | 12 | 453 | 19 | 254 | 15 | 356 | 20 | 231† | 20 | 231 | 15 | 356 | 2334 | 2103 |
21 | Z–30 | Baccara | Robert Thorens Gilbert Casalecchi Pierre Camoletti | Switzerland | 23 | 171† | 20 | 231 | 12 | 453 | 21 | 210 | 23 | 171 | 17 | 302 | 17 | 302 | 1840 | 1669 |
22 | J–11 | Boreas | Masayuki Ishii Yutaka Okamoto Setsuo Kawada | Japan | 21 | 210 | 16 | 328 | 22 | 190 | 24 | 152† | 12 | 453 | 21 | 210 | 19 | 254 | 1797 | 1645 |
23 | MD–7 | Damoiselle IV | Jules Soccal Gérard Battaglia Jean-Pierre Crovetto | Monaco | 14 | 386 | 22 | 190 | 24 | 152† | 23 | 171 | 24 | 152 | 22 | 190 | 22 | 190 | 1431 | 1279 |
24 | PH–10 | Patricia | Fausto Preysler Jesús Villareal Francisco Gonzales | Philippines | 20 | 231 | 25 | 134 | 23 | 171 | 20 | 231 | 18 | 277 | 23 | 171 | DNS | 0† | 1215 | 1215 |
25 | KS–319 | June climene | Edward G. Holiday James Cooke Thomas Durcan | Singapore | 24 | 152 | 24 | 152 | 25 | 134 | 26 | 117† | 25 | 134 | 18 | 277 | 21 | 210 | 1176 | 1059 |
26 | RI–3 | Partenope | Ashari Danudirdjo Eri Sudewo Josef Muskita | Indonesia | 27 | 101† | 23 | 171 | 26 | 117 | 27 | 101 | 27 | 101 | 25 | 134 | 23 | 171 | 896 | 795 |
27 | E–16 | Canopus | Santiago Pi Juan Mirangels José Pi | Spain | 26 | 117 | 26 | 117 | 27 | 101 | 25 | 134 | 26 | 117 | 26 | 117 | DNF | 101† | 804 | 703 |
Legend:DNF – Did not finish;DNS – Did not start;DSQ – Disqualified;† – Discarded race not counted in the overall result;
Gender: – male; – female;
Of the total of three race areas were needed during the Olympics in Naples. Each of the classes was using the same scoring system. The southern course was used for the Dragon.
Date | Race | Sea | Wind direction | Wind speed (m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
29 August 1960 | I | Calm | SSW | 4-5 |
30 August 1960 | II | Calm | SW | 3 |
31 August 1960 | III | Slightly rough | W | 6-8 |
1 September 1960 | IV | Calm | SSW | 3 |
5 September 1960 | V | Calm | SSW | 4-5 |
6 September 1960 | VI | Sea force two | WSW | 7-8 |
7 September 1960 | VII | Sea force 1 | W | 2-3 |
Mergellina is a coastal district of the city of Naples, Italy. It is located in the quartiere of Chiaia. It stands at the foot of the Posillipo Hill and faces the Castel dell'Ovo. Some people say the name derives from "mergoglino", a local name for the smew, others believe it is a corruption of "Mare Giallo", which refers to when the sea turned yellow due to floating tufa rock dust following a volcanic eruption many centuries ago. However, very likely the real origin of the name is from Latin "mare ialinum", that stands for clear, transparent sea.
Sailing/Yachting is an Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad. With the exception of 1904 and the canceled 1916 Summer Olympics, sailing has always been included on the Olympic schedule. The Sailing program of 1960 consisted of a total of five sailing classes (disciplines). For each class seven races were scheduled from 29 August 1960 to 7 September 1960 off the coast of Naples at the Gulf of Naples.
Sailing/Yachting is an Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad (1896 Olympics in Athens Greece. With the exception of 1904 and the canceled 1916 Summer Olympics, sailing has always been included on the Olympic schedule. The Sailing program of 1964 consisted of a total of five sailing classes. For each class, seven races were scheduled; these took place from 12 to 23 October 1964 off the coast of Enoshima in Sagami Bay. The sailing was done on the triangular type Olympic courses.
The Dragon was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1972 Summer Olympics program in Kiel-Schilksee. Seven races were scheduled. Only six races were sailed due to weather conditions. 70 sailors, on 23 boats, from 23 nation competed. It was the last Olympic appearance of the Dragon.
Over time, several scoring systems for Sailing were used during the Summer Olympics. Many of these systems were also used by other regattas in their times. In order to understand how the medals in the Olympics were handed out one must have a look at the scoring system of that specific olympic sailing regatta.
The Finn was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1960 Summer Olympics program in Naples. Seven races were scheduled. 35 sailors, on 35 boats, from 35 nations competed.
The Flying Dutchman was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1960 Summer Olympics program in Naples. Seven races were scheduled. 64 sailors, on 31 boats, from 31 nations competed.
The Star was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1960 Summer Olympics program in Naples. Seven races were scheduled. 53 sailors, on 26 boats, from 26 nations competed.
The 5.5 Metre was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1960 Summer Olympics program in Naples. Seven races were scheduled. 57 sailors, on 19 boats, from 19 nations competed.
The Star was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1964 Summer Olympics program in Enoshima. Seven races were scheduled. 34 sailors, on 17 boats, from 17 nations competed.
The Dragon was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1964 Summer Olympics program in Enoshima. Seven races were scheduled. 70 sailors, on 23 boats, from 23 nations competed.
The Dragon was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1968 Summer Olympics program in Acapulco. Seven races were scheduled. 71 sailors, on 23 boats, from 23 nations competed.
The Flying Dutchman was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1968 Summer Olympics program in Acapulco. Seven races were scheduled. 62 sailors, on 30 boats, from 30 nations competed.
Willem Paul "Wim" van Duyl was a sailor from the Netherlands. He competed in the Dragon class at the 1948, 1952, 1960 and 1964 Olympics and finished in 8th, 6th, 13th and 13th place, respectively. He missed the 1956 Games due to their boycott by the Netherlands.
Abraham Everardus "Biem" Dudok van Heel was a sailor from the Netherlands. He competed in the Dragon class at the 1948, 1952 and 1960 Olympics and finished in 8th, 6th and 13th place, respectively. He missed the 1956 Games due to their boycott by the Netherlands. In 1952 he sailed alongside his younger brother Michiel Dudok van Heel.
Gijsbertus "Ben" Verhagen was a sailor from the Netherlands, who represented his country at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Naples. Verhagen, as helmsman on the Dutch Flying Dutchman Daisy (H102), took 5th place with crew Gerard Lautenschutz and Jaap Helder. During the 1964 Summer Olympics in Naples and 1968 Summer Olympics in Acapulco he again helmed Daisy (H157/H187), this time with Nick de Jong, and finished in 6th and 18th place, respectively.
Gerardus "Gerard" Lautenschutz was a Dutch sailor who represented his country at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Naples. Lautenschutz, as crew on the Dutch Flying Dutchman Daisy (H102), took the 5th place with helmsman Ben Verhagen. After 5 races Lautenschutz needed to go home due to family circumstances. The last two races were crewed by Jaap Helder. Lautenschutz was born in Amsterdam.
Hans Sleeswijk is a sailor from the Netherlands, who represented his country at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Naples in the Finn. Sleeswijk took the 24th place. In the previous Olympics in Melbourne Sleeswijk was the spare sailor for the Dutch Olympic team. However, after the Soviet invasion in Hungary the Dutch government decided that the Dutch Olympic team would not compete.
Jacob Ralph "Jacq" van den Berg is a sailor from the Netherlands who represented his country at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Naples. He was born in Birmingham. Van den Berg, as crew on the Dutch Dragon, took the 13th place with helmsman Wim van Duyl and fellow crew member Biem Dudok van Heel. In the 1956 Olympics in Melbourne Van den Berg was the Dragon crew for the Dutch Olympic team. After the Soviet invasion in Hungary, however, the Dutch government decided that the Dutch Olympic team would not compete.
Jacob "Jaap" Helder is a sailor from the Netherlands, who represented his country at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Naples. After the 5th race Gerard Lautenschutz, who was crewing on the Dutch Flying Dutchman Daisy (H102), needed to go home due to family circumstances. Helder with helmsman Ben Verhagen crewed the last three races. The team took 5th place.