Saint John Masonic Temple | |
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General information | |
Architectural style | Italianate |
Location | Saint John, New Brunswick |
Address | 92 Germain Street |
Country | Canada |
Coordinates | 45°16′21″N66°03′37″W / 45.2724309°N 66.0603445°W |
Construction started | 1877 |
Completed | 1881 |
Cost | CA$80,000 |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 4 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | McKean & Fairweather |
Main contractor | Alexander Christie & Co. William L. Prince, Esq. |
Website | |
sjmt | |
Type | Municipal Heritage Preservation Act |
Designated | March 18, 1982 |
Reference no. | 284 |
The Saint John Masonic Temple is a historic masonic temple in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada. One of Atlantic Canada's oldest lodges, [1] the masonic temple is located on 92 Germain Street in Uptown Saint John. The brick building features an Italianate architectural style. It is four-storeys tall, with the street floor being used for commercial purposes. [2] It is part of the Grand Lodge of New Brunswick. [3] It is within the boundaries of the Trinity Royal Heritage Conservation Area. [4]
The Freemasonry community previously operated a masonic temple in Saint John until its destruction by the Great Fire of Saint John in 1877. [5] Construction on a new masonic temple began following the fire, [2] worked on by architects McKean & Fairweather, and contracted by Alexander Christie & Co. as well as William L. Prince, Esq. [6] The building was completed in 1881, [1] totaling CA$80,000 (equivalent to $2,617,194in 2021). [6]
Historically, the building was used to host Masonic Grand Lodge of New Brunswick meetings annually, including once in 1934 which included John Babington Macaulay Baxter, a former Premier of New Brunswick who served as the province's Grand Master at the time. [7] [8]
On the morning of January 26, 1929, the masonic temple was destroyed by fire, with damages estimating to be at $100,000 at the time. [9] $55,000 of which was insured. [10] Discussions on rebuilding the temple were made the following month, [11] and efforts to rebuild it began being made starting in late May 1929 until being finished by November 26, 1930. [5] On July 11, 1929, during the rebuilding process, Saint John Masonic Temple, Limited. was established under The Royal Gazette. [12]
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The history of Saint John, New Brunswick is one that extends back thousands of years, with the area being inhabited by the Maliseet and Miꞌkmaq First Nations prior to the arrival of European colonists. During the 17th century, a French settlement was established in Saint John. During the Acadian Civil War, Saint John served as the seat for the administration under Charles de Saint-Étienne de la Tour. The French position in Saint John was abandoned in 1755, with British forces taking over the area shortly afterwards.
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The Domville Building is a historic bank branch in Saint John, New Brunswick. Operated by the Bank of Montreal as one of its current branches, it is located on 2 King Street, at the southeast corner of King and Prince William Streets. Built in 1878 and used by the Bank of Montreal since its completion, it is a Second Empire style structure built using sandstone. The Domville Building is located within the Trinity Royal Heritage Conservation Area.