San Francesco di Paola Bridge | |
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Coordinates | 39°17′54″N16°15′37″E / 39.2984°N 16.2603°E Coordinates: 39°17′54″N16°15′37″E / 39.2984°N 16.2603°E |
Crosses | River Crati |
Locale | Cosenza, Italy |
Named for | St. Francis of Paola |
Characteristics | |
Design | Cable-stayed bridge |
Material |
|
Total length | 140 metres (460 ft) |
Height | 104 metres (341 ft) |
History | |
Designer | Santiago Calatrava |
Construction start | 2017 |
Construction end | 2018 |
Construction cost | €20 million |
Inaugurated | 26 January 2018 |
Location | |
The San Francesco di Paola Bridge or Cosenza Bridge is a road bridge in Cosenza, Italy, designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava.
The bridge spans the River Crati to connect two neighbourhoods in Cosenza, Contrada Gergeri and Via Reggio Calabria. [1] It was first planned in 2004 and was built as part of a regional regeneration programme at a cost of approximately €20 million, paid for in part by the Gescal government programme, which was originally intended to build housing. [2] It was inaugurated on 26 January 2018. [3] [4]
Calatrava's design is a cable-stayed bridge, reportedly the tallest in Europe, [3] [4] with a single pylon inclined at a 52° angle, reminiscent of a harp, [1] [2] which rises 82 metres (269 ft) above the roadbed and points towards the centre of the city. [5] It is built of steel, concrete, and stone, and provides for future construction of a steel and glass enclosure to shelter pedestrians. [1] [5] The lighting design by Zumtobel Group uses LEDs. [5]
The Ponte Vecchio is a medieval stone closed-spandrel segmental arch bridge over the Arno River, in Florence, Italy. It is noted for the shops built along it; building shops on such bridges was once a common practice. Butchers, tanners, and farmers initially occupied the shops; the present tenants are jewelers, art dealers, and souvenir sellers. The Ponte Vecchio's two neighboring bridges are the Ponte Santa Trinita and the Ponte alle Grazie.
Santiago Calatrava Valls is a Spanish architect, structural engineer, sculptor and painter, particularly known for his bridges supported by single leaning pylons, and his railway stations, stadiums, and museums, whose sculptural forms often resemble living organisms. His best-known works include the Olympic Sports Complex of Athens, the Milwaukee Art Museum, the Turning Torso tower in Malmö, Sweden, the World Trade Center Transportation Hub in New York City, the Auditorio de Tenerife in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, the Margaret Hunt Hill Bridge in Dallas, Texas, and his largest project, the City of Arts and Sciences and Opera House in his birthplace, Valencia. His architectural firm has offices in New York City, Doha, and Zürich.
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