San Francisco Columbarium & Funeral Home

Last updated
San Francisco Columbarium
Columbarium-500.jpg
San Francisco Columbarium & Funeral Home
Details
Established1898
Location
One Loraine Court
San Francisco, California
CountryUnited States
Coordinates 37°46′50″N122°27′25″W / 37.78056°N 122.45694°W / 37.78056; -122.45694
Owned byDignity Memorial
No. of graves~8,500 niches
Website www.dignitymemorial.com/funeral-homes/san-francisco-ca/san-francisco-columbarium-funeral-home/8131
Find a Grave San Francisco Columbarium
Designated1996 [1]
Reference no.209

The San Francisco Columbarium & Funeral Home is a columbarium (repository for human ashes) owned and operated by Dignity Memorial, located at One Loraine Court, near Stanyan and Anza Streets, just north of Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, California. [2] Built in 1898 by architect Bernard J.S. Cahill, [2] the copper-domed Columbarium is an example of neoclassical architecture. It is the only non-denominational burial place within San Francisco's city limits that is open to the public and has space available.

Contents

History

The Columbarium was once part of the Odd Fellows Cemetery, which encompassed approximately 30 acres (12 ha). [3] It was built to complement an existing crematorium designed by Cahill in 1895.

In 1902 the San Francisco Board of Supervisors prohibited further burials within the city. By late 1910, cremation was also prohibited. [3] The Odd Fellows, forced to abandon their cemetery, established Green Lawn Cemetery in Colma. Transfer of bodies began in 1929 and many families also chose to remove their urns from the Columbarium. The crematorium and various mausoleums were demolished. Many of the headstones were re-used to build a seawall at Aquatic Park. The Columbarium remained, [3] as well as interments below ground that were missed during exhumation, such as the mummified body of two-year-old Edith Howard Cook found in 2016. [4]

After a time, the Columbarium was sold to the Bay Cities Cemetery Association and later to Cypress Abbey. As it passed from one organization to another it fell into disrepair. In 1980, the Neptune Society of Northern California bought it and began restoration. [2] Among others, Emmitt Watson was hired by the Neptune Society as a painter but became the primary restorer of the building and functions as de facto tour guide to this day. [5] [6]

On March 3, 1996, the building was added to the register of San Francisco Designated Landmarks. [1] [7]

Design

The Columbarium combines baroque and neoclassical features. Cahill was probably inspired by the Columbian Exposition of 1893 in Chicago. The diameter, from the entrance to the stained glass window opposite, is 64 feet (20 m). The width of the rotunda within the Inner circle is 29 feet (8.8 m) and the rotunda reaches a height of about 45 feet (14 m).

The eight rooms on the ground floor bear the names of the mythological winds. Six of the ground floor rooms feature beautiful stained glass windows. The window in the Aquilo room depicting three angels in flight, is attributed equally to Louis Comfort Tiffany or John LaFarge. The first floor rooms are named after constellations. The second and third floors are simpler in design. On the grounds there is a fountain sculpture of Coit Tower. [8] Many of the interments have creative dedications and feature personal items. [8]

The first floor contains approximately 2,400 niches, the second floor 2,500, and the third and fourth floors approximately 1,800 each, with an overall total of more than 8,500.

Notable interments

The Columbarium holds the remains, memorials, and cenotaphs of some of San Francisco's most prominent founding families, and celebrities:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">555 California Street</span> 52-story skyscraper in San Francisco

555 California Street, formerly Bank of America Center, is a 52-story 779 ft (237 m) skyscraper in San Francisco, California. It is the fourth tallest building in the city as of February 2021, and in 2013 was the largest by floor area. Completed in 1969, the tower was the tallest building west of the Mississippi River until the completion of the Transamerica Pyramid in 1972, and the world headquarters of Bank of America until the 1998 merger with NationsBank, when the company moved its headquarters to the Bank of America Corporate Center in Charlotte, North Carolina. It is currently owned by Vornado Realty Trust and The Trump Organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago Cultural Center</span> Landmark building in Chicago, United States

The Chicago Cultural Center, opened in 1897, is a Chicago Landmark building operated by Chicago's Department of Cultural Affairs and Special Events. The Cultural Center houses the city's official reception venue, where the Mayor of Chicago has welcomed presidents, royalty, diplomats, and community leaders. It is located in the Loop, across Michigan Avenue from Millennium Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Reid (American painter)</span> American artist (1862–1929)

Robert Lewis Reid was an American Impressionist painter and muralist. His work tended to be very decorative, much of it centered on depiction of young women set among flowers. He later became known for his murals and designs in stained glass.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Elizabeth Klumpke</span> American painter

Anna Elizabeth Klumpke was an American portrait and genre painter born in San Francisco, California, United States. She is perhaps best known for her portraits of famous women including Elizabeth Cady Stanton (1889) and Rosa Bonheur (1898).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lone Mountain (California)</span> Neighborhood in San Francisco

Lone Mountain is a neighborhood and a historic hill in west-central San Francisco, California. It is the present site of the northern half of the University of San Francisco's main campus. It was once the location of the Lone Mountain Cemetery, a complex encompassing the Laurel Hill, Calvary, Masonic and Odd Fellows Cemeteries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Four Seasons Hotel, San Francisco</span> Hotel, Residential condominiums in San Francisco, California

The Four Seasons Hotel San Francisco & Residences is a 121 m (397 ft) mixed-use development at 757 Market Street in San Francisco, California, United States, near the Moscone Center. Completed in January 2001, the tower was the first skyscraper of the 21st century to be completed in the city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hilton San Francisco Union Square</span> Hotel in San Francisco

The Hilton San Francisco Union Square is a skyscraper hotel located several blocks south-west of Union Square in San Francisco, California. Opened in 1964, the 18-story, 1200-room original building was known as a "motel within a hotel", allowing guests to park directly next to their upper-story rooms. Filling an entire city block, it remains one of the tallest structures representing Brutalist architecture, though it has been extensively altered since its construction. A second 46-story tower was added in 1971, while a third smaller 23-story connecting tower was completed in 1987. Renovated in 2017, it is the largest hotel on the West Coast, with 1,921 rooms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haas–Lilienthal House</span> Historic house in California, United States

The Haas–Lilienthal House is a historic building located at 2007 Franklin Street in San Francisco, California, United States, within the Pacific Heights neighborhood. Built in 1886 for William and Bertha Haas, it survived the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and subsequent fire. The Victorian era house is a San Francisco Designated Landmark and is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. It was converted into a museum with period furniture and artifacts, which as of 2016 received over 6,500 visitors annually.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfred E. Clarke Mansion</span> Mansion in California, USA

The Alfred E. Clarke Mansion, also known as the Caselli Mansion, Nobby Clarke's Castle and Nobby Clarke's Folly, is a mansion at 250 Douglass Street on the corner of Caselli Avenue in Eureka Valley, San Francisco, California. Built in 1891 by Alfred "Nobby" Clarke, it has been a hospital and is now an apartment building. It became a San Francisco Designated Landmark in 1975.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Paris Dry Goods Co.</span> Department store in San Francisco

The City of Paris Dry Goods Company was one of San Francisco's important department stores from 1850 to 1976, located diagonally opposite Union Square. In the mid-20th century, it opened a few branches in other cities of the Bay Area. The main San Francisco store was demolished in 1980 after a lengthy preservation fight to build a new Neiman Marcus, but the store's original rotunda and glass dome were preserved and incorporated into the new design.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of London Cemetery and Crematorium</span> Cemetery and crematorium in the north east of London, England

The City of London Cemetery and Crematorium is a cemetery and crematorium in the east of London. It is owned and operated by the City of London Corporation. It is designated Grade I on the Historic England National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chapel of the Chimes (Oakland, California)</span> Crematory and columbarium in Oakland, California, United States

Chapel of the Chimes was founded as California Electric Crematory in 1909 as a crematory and columbarium at 4499 Piedmont Avenue, at the entrance of Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland, California. The present building dates largely from a 1928 redevelopment based on the designs of the architect Julia Morgan. The Spanish Gothic architecture features Moorish motifs and the interior is a maze of small rooms featuring ornate stonework, statues, gardens, fountains, and mosaics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James R. Browning United States Court of Appeals Building</span> United States historic place

The James R. Browning U.S. Court of Appeals Building is a historic post office and courthouse building located at San Francisco, California. It is a courthouse for the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Completed in 1905 as the U.S. Courthouse and Post Office, it was intended to represent the affluence and increasing importance of the United States as it became a world power. The building survived both the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Skylawn Memorial Park (San Mateo, California)</span> Cemetery in San Mateo County

Skylawn Memorial Park is a 505-acre (204 ha) cemetery, mausoleum, crematorium, columbarium and funeral home complex in San Mateo, California. Established in 1959, it is directly accessible from State Route 92. Interment records are at 1,308. The park's owners, NorthStar Memorial Group, also operate the Chapel of the Chimes columbarium in Oakland, the Chapel of the Chimes memorial park in Hayward, and Sunset Lawn Chapel of the Chimes in Sacramento.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neptune Society</span> Cremation company

The Neptune Society, Inc. is an American provider of cremation services that was founded in Plantation, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julia Klumpke</span> American concert violinist and composer (1870 - 1962)

Julia Klumpke, often spelled Julia Klumpkey, was an American concert violinist and composer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Saints' Episcopal Church (Austin, Texas)</span> Historic Episcopal church in Austin, Texas

All Saints' Episcopal Church is a historic Episcopal parish church in Austin, Texas, United States. Built in 1899 on the edge of the University of Texas at Austin campus, the church has long-standing connections with the university's student body and faculty. The chapel was a project of Episcopal Bishop George Herbert Kinsolving, whose crypt is located under the church. It has been designated as a City of Austin Historic Landmark since 1980 and a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark since 2014, and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lone Mountain Cemetery</span> Defunct cemetery in California, US

Lone Mountain Cemetery was a complex of cemeteries in the Lone Mountain neighborhood of San Francisco, California, United States on the land bounded by the present-day California Street, Geary Boulevard, Parker Avenue, and Presidio Avenue. Opened 1854, it eventually comprised Laurel Hill Cemetery, Calvary Cemetery, the Masonic Cemetery, and Odd Fellows Cemetery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Golden Gate Cemetery (San Francisco, California)</span> American cemetery in San Francisco (1870–1900)

Golden Gate Cemetery, also called the City Cemetery, and Potter's Field, was a burial ground with 29,000 remains, active between 1870 and approximately 1909 and was located in San Francisco, California. The site of this former cemetery is now Lincoln Park and the Legion of Honor museum.

References

  1. 1 2 "City of San Francisco Designated Landmarks". City of San Francisco. Retrieved 2012-10-21.
  2. 1 2 3 Craig, Christopher J. (2006). San Francisco: A Pictorial Celebration. Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. p. 83. ISBN   978-1-4027-2388-9.
  3. 1 2 3 Proctor, William A. (1950). "Location, regulation, and removal of cemeteries in the City and County of San Francisco". SFGenealogy.org. Department of City Planning, City and County of San Francisco. Retrieved 2022-10-18.
  4. Dowd, Katie (2017-05-10). "Mystery girl found in coffin came from a fascinating and influential San Francisco family". SFGATE. Retrieved 2022-10-19.
  5. "S.F. Columbarium in good hands with Emmitt Watson". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2019-09-19.
  6. "What is a columbarium? An Interview with Emmitt Watson". Seven Ponds. Retrieved 2019-09-19.
  7. Ungaretti, Lorri (2005). San Francisco's Richmond District. Arcadia Publishing. p. 34. ISBN   978-0-7385-3053-6.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Zigoris, Julie (May 14, 2022). "The Only Place You Can Leave Your Heart Forever in San Francisco: The Inner Richmond's Palace of Ashes". KQED. Retrieved 2022-10-19.
  9. "Politicians in Newspapers and Print Journalism in Missouri". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved 2022-10-18.
  10. 1 2 "Guide to the Hidden Gems in San Francisco". SFGate. Retrieved 2022-10-19.
  11. Wells, Charlie (July 25, 2010). "Bay Area famous graves". The San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved October 18, 2022.
  12. 1 2 Chamings, Andrew (2021-04-18). "The secrets of the San Francisco Columbarium". SFGATE. Retrieved 2022-10-19.
  13. Richards, Rand (1994). The Complete San Francisco Bay Area Sightseeing Guide. Heritage House Publishers. p. 49. ISBN   978-1-879367-02-9.