Satya Harishchandra | |
---|---|
Directed by | K. V. Reddy |
Written by | Pingali Nagendra Rao (story / dialogues) |
Screenplay by | K. V. Reddy |
Based on | Life of Harishchandra |
Produced by | K. V. Reddy |
Starring | N. T. Rama Rao, S. Varalakshmi |
Cinematography | Kamal Ghosh |
Edited by | G. Kalyana Sunder D. G. Jayaram |
Music by | Pendyala Nageswara Rao |
Production company | |
Release date |
|
Running time | 162 mins |
Country | India |
Language | Telugu |
Satya Harishchandra is a 1965 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film, based on the life of Harishchandra, produced and directed by K. V. Reddy under the Vijaya Productions banner. [1] [2] It stars N. T. Rama Rao and S. Varalakshmi, with music composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao.
The film released on 22 April 1965 and was not successful at the box-office. [3] K. V. Reddy produced the film simultaneously in Kannada with the same title, starring Dr Rajkumar.
The film is about the life of one of the six most extraordinary sovereigns, Harishchandra, the ruler of Ayodhya belonging to Suryavansha who established the heavenly earth and carried out hundreds of Rajasuya, whose path is the truth. Once, after completing the ritual, Harishchandra attains a sacred gem that molds his country prosperous. However, Siva, in the guise of a saint, seeks to grant it, and Harishchandra gifts the gem. Hereupon, the lord announces that he is now his debtor, who will repay in time.
Meanwhile, in the Indra court, Vishvamitra confronted Vasishta, who said that a man with aim & determination is more potent than the deities. Visvamitra opts for Harishchandra to divert his path. Firstly, he wishes for a vast amount, which he bestows without hesitation when Visvamitra instructs him to hold it as his assets. Then, he generates beasts that suffer the public. Hence, Harishchandra sets foot in the forest. Visvamitra phantoms two beauties, Matanga Kanyalu, to lure him, threatening to knit them or quit the kingdom. Harishchandra relinquishes all when Visvamitra claims his dues within a month and accompanies his sidekick, Nakshatraka.
Ergo, Harishchandra proceeds to Kaasi. Visvamitra brings him trouble at every level, which he overcomes with willpower. At Kaasi, Harishchandra spots the selling of people as enslaved. Due to lack of time, on the advice of his wife Chandramati, he auctions her with his son Lohitha when Siva, in the form of Kaala Kaushika, shops them. Next, he peddles himself to the graveyard's King Veerabahu for travel expenses, Nakshatraka, and works as a guard at the burial ground. Tragically, Lohitha dies due to a snakebite while Chandramati is performing his funeral; Harishchandra bars her for the fee, unbeknownst to actuality. Whereat, he indicates her wedding chain when she discerns him as her husband as it is invisible to others. Harishchandra does not yield even in such pathetic situations, so Chandramati rushes for the amount.
Following this, Visvamitra illuminates that Chandramati has abducted and slain Kaasiraju's son. The King dictates capital punishment to her and entrusts Harishchandra to execute it. Still, he stands on his path. Suddenly, Visvamitra, Vasishta & Siva appear, proclaiming the entirety of spreading his eminence to the universe. Plus, his residence is a shrine, not a cemetery, and the person he served is Yama. At last, Visvamitra accepts his defeat before him, retrieving his son, wife & kingdom. Moreover, he acknowledges half of his penance power. May he reign as emperor in all splendor for a thousand years. Later, he shines on Indra's half-throne for 14 "Manvantara." Finally, the movie ends happily with Siva blessing Harishchandra.
After the success of Sri Krishnarjuna Yuddhamu (1963) based on popular mythological play Gayopakhyanam , K. V. Reddy planned a film based on another mythological play SatyaHarishchandra for Vijaya Productions. [2] The songs and poems written by Balijepalli Lakshmikantha Kavi for his magnum opus play Satya Harischandriyamu in 1924 were already popular with the audience. However, due to copyright issues, K. V. Reddy could not use those poems. Pingali wrote new poems and songs for the film. [4] K. V. Reddy also produced the film for Vijaya Productions. [5] The film titled Satya Harishchandra starred N. T. Rama Rao in the title role and S. Varalakshmi as Chandramathi. [1] The film released on 22 April 1965 and was a failure at the box-office. [3] Audience accustomed to the old poems of Lakshmikantha Kavi were disappointed with the new ones and this was attributed as one of the reasons for the failure of the film. [3] [4]
Satya Harishchandra | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Film score by | ||||
Released | 1965 | |||
Genre | Soundtrack | |||
Label | EMI Columbia | |||
Producer | Pendyala Nageswara Rao | |||
Pendyala Nageswara Rao chronology | ||||
|
Music was composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao. Lyrics were written by Pingali Nagendra Rao. Music released by EMI Columbia Audio Company.
S. No. | Song Title | Singers | length |
---|---|---|---|
1 | "Vande Suraanaam" | Ghantasala | 1:06 |
2 | "Neevu Maku Chikkinavule" | P. Susheela, Swarnalatha | 2:53 |
3 | "Vamsamunu" | Ghantasala | 0:21 |
4 | "Andalatanaya" | S. Varalakshmi | 2:29 |
5 | "Naanaa Deva Dhanambunu" | Ghantasala | 0:43 |
6 | "Eeswara Jagadheeshwara" | Ghantasala | 4:05 |
7 | "Namo Bhootanatha" | Ghantasala, S. Varalakshmi | 2:57 |
8 | "Kulamulo Yemundira" | Madhavapeddi Satyam | 3:17 |
9 | "Taranadhim" | Swarnalatha | 3:04 |
10 | "Chathuraashantha" | Ghantasala | 0:34 |
11 | "Vidhi Vipareetham" | Ghantasala, P. Leela | 5:36 |
12 | "Aadaneevu Eedaneevu" | Swarnalatha | 3:06 |
13 | "Thadina Bhojanam" | P. Susheela, B. Gopalam | 2:45 |
14 | "Adhigo" | Ghantasala | 0:30 |
15 | "Kalalonanaina" | Ghantasala | 1:27 |
16 | "Thaali Kattina" | Ghantasala | 1:11 |
Akkineni Nageswara Rao, widely known as ANR, was an Indian actor and film producer, known for his work majorly in Telugu cinema. He starred in many landmark films in his seventy five-year career, and became one of the most prominent figures of Telugu cinema. Akkineni received seven state Nandi Awards, five Filmfare Awards South and a Tamil Nadu State Film Award. The Highest Honour in Indian Cinema Dada Saheb Phalke Award was given on 38th National Film Awards (1990). He was Honoured with Padma Vibhushan (2011), Padma Bhushan (1988) and Padma Shri (1968), India's second, third and fourth highest civilian awards, for his contributions to the fields of Art and Cinema.
Daana Veera Soora Karna is a 1977 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film co-written, produced and directed by N. T. Rama Rao under his banner, Ramakrishna Cine Studios. Based on the life of Karna from the Mahabharata, it stars Rama Rao in three roles: the title character, Duryodhana, and Krishna. It also stars Rao's sons Nandamuri Harikrishna and Nandamuri Balakrishna, who play the roles of Arjuna and Abhimanyu, respectively. Music for the film was composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao.
Kadiri Venkata Reddy was an Indian film director, screenwriter, and producer who primarily worked in Telugu cinema. He is regarded as one of the most influential film directors in the history of Indian cinema. He directed 14 feature films and won three National Film Awards and a Filmfare Award South.
Satya Harischandra is a 1965 Indian Kannada epic film directed by Hunsur Krishnamurthy and produced by K. V. Reddy. It stars Dr. Rajkumar in the lead role, as Harishchandra, an Indian mythological king, who was renowned for upholding truth and justice under any circumstance. The film is based on poet Raghavanka's work, Harishchandra Kavya. The supporting cast features Udaykumar, Pandari Bai, Narasimharaju, M. P. Shankar, K. S. Ashwath and Baby Padmini. This was the second Kannada movie based on king Harishchandra, the first one being the 1943 movie Satya Harishchandra.
Pelli Chesi Choodu is a 1952 Indian satirical comedy film directed by L. V. Prasad and produced by Nagi Reddi and Chakrapani under their company Vijaya Productions. The film was made simultaneously in Telugu and Tamil, the latter titled Kalyanam Panni Paar. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, G. Varalakshmi, Yandamuri Joga Rao and Savitri. S. V. Ranga Rao, Sivarama Krishnayya, Doraswamy, and Suryakantham play supporting roles in the Telugu version while C. V. V. Panthulu replaced Krishnayya in Tamil.
Bhishma is a 1962 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film, based on the life of Bhishma from the epic Mahabharata, produced and directed by B. A. Subba Rao. It stars N. T. Rama Rao and Anjali Devi, with music composed by S. Rajeswara Rao.
Kadaru Nagabhushanam or K. B. Nagabhushanam was an Indian film director and producer in the 1940s to 1960s, working in Telugu and Tamil cinema. He was the husband of P. Kannamba. They established Rajarajeshwari Films and produced many mythological films starring Kannamba in the lead role including Harischandra. Their social film Navajeevanam on untouchability got the recognition of Madras State and was chosen as the best feature film.
Sri Krishnarjuna Yuddhamu is a 1963 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film, produced and directed by K. V. Reddy under the Jayanthi Pictures banner. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Akkineni Nageswara Rao and B. Saroja Devi, with music composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao. The film was based on the Telugu play Gayopakhyanam written by Chilakamarti Lakshmi Narasimham in 1890. It was later dubbed into Kannada and into Tamil.
Sri Krishna Satya is a 1971 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film directed by K. V. Reddy. It stars N. T. Rama Rao and Jayalalithaa, with music composed by Pendyala. The film was produced by N. Trivikrama Rao. It was the last film directed by the noted filmmaker K. V. Reddy.
Harishchandra is an Indian king mentioned in ancient Hindu religious texts.
Sita Rama Kalyanam is a 1961 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film directed by N. T. Rama Rao in his directorial debut. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Haranath, Geetanjali, B. Saroja Devi, Kanta Rao, Sobhan Babu. The film was produced by N. Trivikrama Rao on 'National Art Theatres' banner. The music composed by Gali Penchala Narasimha Rao.
Satya Harishchandra is a 1943 Indian Kannada-language film directed by R. Nagendra Rao. It stars Subbaiah Naidu, Lakshmibai and Rao. The music of the film was composed by R. Sudarshanam. The film was successful at the box office and ran for 100 days in Dharwad. The movie was dubbed in Tamil making it the first Kannada movie to be dubbed in other language.
Sati Savitri is a 1978 Telugu-language Hindu mythological film directed by B. A. Subba Rao. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Krishnam Raju, Vanisri and music composed by Ghantasala & Pendyala Nageswara Rao. It is produced by A. Sankar Reddy under the Lalitha Siva Jyothi Studios. The film is based on the story of Savitri and Satyavan.
Brahmarshi Viswamitra is a 1991 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film based on the life of the sage Visvamitra, which is written, directed and produced by N. T. Rama Rao. It stars him in his comeback film after a 7-year hiatus from acting after leaving for politics completely- along with Nandamuri Balakrishna, and Meenakshi Seshadri, with music composed by Ravindra Jain. This film marked the debut of Jr.NTR as a child artist.
Uma Chandi Gowri Sankarula Katha is a 1968 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film directed by K. V. Reddy. The film was produced by Nagi Reddi and Chakrapani under the Vijaya Productions banner. It stars N. T. Rama Rao and B. Saroja Devi, with music composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao. Released on 11 January 1968, the film was a commercial failure.
Sri Krishna Vijayamu is a 1971 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film produced by M. S. Reddy under the Kaumudi Art Pictures banner and directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. It stars N. T. Rama Rao and Jayalalithaa, with music composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao. The film was recorded as a flop at the box office. It was dubbed into Hindi as Hare Krishna in 1974.
Missamma is the soundtrack of the 1955 Indian Telugu-language film of the same name directed by L. V. Prasad. Composed by S. Rajeswara Rao, the soundtrack contains 11 songs with lyrics by Pingali. The film was written by Chakrapani, who co-produced it with B. Nagi Reddi for Vijaya Productions. N. T. Rama Rao and Savitri played the lead roles the Telugu version, with Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Jamuna, S. V. Ranga Rao, Rushyendramani, Relangi and Ramana Reddy in supporting roles.
Sri Krishna Tulabharam is a 1966 Indian Telugu-language Hindu mythological film, produced by D. Ramanaidu under the Suresh Productions banner and directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Anjali Devi, Kanta Rao and Jamuna with music composed by Pendyala Nageswara Rao.
Sakunthala is a 1966 Telugu-language Hindu mythological film directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao. The film stars N. T. Rama Rao and B. Saroja Devi, with music composed by Ghantasala. It is produced by Lakshmi Rajyam and Sridhar Rao under the Rajyam Productions banner.