Shooting at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's 25 metre rapid fire pistol

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Men's 25 metre rapid fire pistol
at the Games of the XVI Olympiad
Stefan Petrescu.jpg
Ștefan Petrescu
Venue Williamstown shooting range
Dates4–5 December
Competitors35 from 22 nations
Winning score587 OR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Ștefan Petrescu
Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania
Silver medal icon.svg Yevgeny Cherkasov
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Bronze medal icon.svg Gheorghe Lichiardopol
Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania
  1952
1960  

The men's ISSF 25 meter rapid fire pistol was a shooting sports event held as part of the shooting at the 1956 Summer Olympics programme. It was the 10th appearance of the event. The competition was held on 4 and 5 December 1956 at the shooting ranges in Melbourne. 35 shooters from 22 nations competed. [1] Nations had been limited to two shooters each since 1952. The event was won by Ștefan Petrescu of Romania, the nation's first victory in the event. His countryman Gheorghe Lichiardopol repeated as bronze medalist, becoming the third man to win multiple rapid fire pistol medals. Between the two Romanians was Yevgeny Cherkasov with silver, earning the Soviet Union's first medal in the event.

Background

This was the 10th appearance of what had been standardised in 1948 as the men's ISSF 25 meter rapid fire pistol event, the only event on the 2020 programme that traces back to 1896. [2] The event has been held at every Summer Olympics except 1904 and 1928 (when no shooting events were held) and 1908; it was nominally open to women from 1968 to 1980, although very few women participated these years. There is no women's equivalent on the Olympic programme, as of 2021. [3] [4] The first five events were quite different, with some level of consistency finally beginning with the 1932 event—which, though it had differences from the 1924 competition, was roughly similar. The 1936 competition followed the 1932 one quite closely. [5] The post-World War II event substantially altered the competition once again. [6]

Five of the top 10 shooters from 1952 returned: two-time gold medalist Károly Takács of Hungary, silver medalist Szilárd Kun of Hungary, bronze medalist Gheorghe Lichiardopol of Romania, fifth-place finisher Pentti Linnosvuo of Finland, and tenth-place finisher Oscar Cervo of Argentina. The reigning world champion was Soviet Nikolai Kalinichenko, who was not competing; second-place American William McMillan was also absent (failing to make the U.S. Olympic team after equipment failure at the trials), but third-place Finn Pentti Linnosvuo was in Melbourne.

Australia, Colombia, Indonesia, and Japan each made their debut in the event. The United States made its eighth appearance in the event, most of any nation.

Competition format

The competition format followed the 1948 format, now very close to the modern rapid fire pistol competition after significant variation before World War II. Each shooter fired 60 shots. These were done in two courses of 30; each course consisted of two stages of 15; each stage consisted of three series of 5. In each stage, the time limit for each series was 8 seconds for the first, 6 seconds for the second, and 4 seconds for the third.

A holdover from the previous Games was that full-body silhouettes, rather than round targets, continued to be used; however, scoring rings had been added so that now each shot was scored up to 10 rather than being strictly hit or miss. Hits were the primary measurement of success; points were only used to differentiate between shooters with the same number of hits. Ties for medals were broken with a shoot-off.

Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World record
Olympic recordFlag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Károly Takács  (HUN)580 London, United Kingdom 4 August 1948

The top four shooters in 1956 exceeded the Olympic record, with the fifth-place man equaling it. Ștefan Petrescu ended with the new record, winning the event with 587 points.

Schedule

DateTimeRound
Tuesday, 4 December 19569:00Course 1
Wednesday, 5 December 19569:00Course 2

Results

Linnosvuo "was not prepared for the tie-break, and was only found in a barbershop." [2]

RankShooterNationHitsScoreNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Ștefan Petrescu Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania 60587 OR
Silver medal icon.svg Yevgeny Cherkasov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 60585
Bronze medal icon.svg Gheorghe Lichiardopol Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania 60581Won shoot-off
4 Pentti Linnosvuo Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 60581Lost shoot-off
5 Oscar Cervo Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 60580
6 Szilárd Kun Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 60578
7 Kalle Sievänen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 60576
8 Károly Takács Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 60575
9 John Beaumont US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 60572
10 Carlos Monteverde Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).png  Venezuela 60572
11 Alfonso Castañeda Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 60571
12 Michelangelo Borriello Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 60567
13 John Forman US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 60566
14 Miguel Emmanuelli Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico 60563
15 Choji Hosaka Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 60563
16 Pedro Simão Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg  Brazil 60561
17 Guillermo Cornejo Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 60560
18 Adhaury Rocha Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg  Brazil 60556
19Rodolfo FloresFlag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 60556
20 Carlos Crassus Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).png  Venezuela 60555
21 Vangelis Khrysafis Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece 60553
22 Martin Gison Flag of the Philippines (1936-1985, 1986-1998).svg  Philippines 60551
23 Henry Steele Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 60551
24 Vasily Sorokin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 59567
25 James Zavitz Flag of Canada (1921-1957).svg  Canada 59547
26 Armando López-Torres Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 59540
27 Charles des Jammonières Flag of France.svg  France 59529
28 Johnnie Maitland Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 59526
29 Eliazar Guzmán Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 59525
30 Lukman Saketi Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 59522
31 Yoshihide Ueda Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 59521
32 Enrique Hanabergh Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 58533
33 Ignacio Cruzat Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 58528
34 Fred Cooper Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 55486
35 Peter Papps Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 55469

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References

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