Shore Leave (Star Trek: The Original Series)

Last updated

"Shore Leave"
Star Trek: The Original Series episode
Episode no.Season 1
Episode 15
Directed by Robert Sparr
Written by Theodore Sturgeon
Featured music Gerald Fried
Cinematography by Jerry Finnerman
Production code017
Original air dateDecember 29, 1966 (1966-12-29)
Guest appearances
Episode chronology
 Previous
"Balance of Terror"
Next 
"The Galileo Seven"
Star Trek: The Original Series season 1
List of episodes

"Shore Leave" is the fifteenth episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek . Written by Theodore Sturgeon and directed by Robert Sparr, it first aired on December 29, 1966.

Contents

In the episode, the crew of the Enterprise visits a bizarre planet where the fantasies of the landing party become reality.

Plot

The USS Enterprise arrives at a planet in the Omicron Delta system. Scans reveal the planet is congenial, but that there is no animal or insect life of any sort. The crew is exhausted after three months of operations, so Captain Kirk announces shore leave for off-duty personnel, but first he orders survey parties to scout the planet.

Dr. McCoy and Lt. Sulu form one survey party. They find a truly beautiful and peaceful planet. McCoy calls Kirk to report that he had just seen an anthropomorphic white rabbit, and that a moment later Alice, from Alice in Wonderland , appeared and asked McCoy if a rabbit had passed by. Kirk disbelieves this, thinking that McCoy is trying to get Kirk to also take shore leave, which Kirk had said that he didn't need. Science Officer Spock persuades Kirk to beam down by pointing out that his physical fitness report shows that his performance has deteriorated.

After Kirk and his yeoman, Tonia Barrows, beam down, McCoy shows Kirk the tracks of a large rabbit. Elsewhere, Sulu finds and fires a Colt Police Positive revolver. Then Yeoman Barrows reports that she was attacked by Don Juan; her uniform is torn. Kirk is briefly accosted by Finnegan, a cocky practical joker who tormented Kirk during his Academy days, and meets Ruth, a former girlfriend. Sulu is attacked by a katana-wielding samurai, and he reports that his phaser didn't work. Kirk also finds that his phaser isn't working. Kirk orders a halt to the shore leave before any personnel have been beamed down. Spock reports that the planet is emanating a force field that is drawing energy from the ship's engines and disrupting communications. The energy patterns suggest industrial activity.

Spock beams down to gather sensor readings as communications between the ship and planet degrade, stranding Spock with Kirk and the survey parties on the planet with no means of communicating with the ship. After McCoy asks Yeoman Barrows to change into a medieval dress, a knight on horseback charges them. McCoy protects her but is impaled by the lance and killed. Kirk shoots the knight with Sulu's revolver. Kirk and Spock analyze the knight's body; it is composed of the same material as the planet's vegetation. A World War II fighter plane strafes the landing party; during the commotion, the bodies of Dr. McCoy and the knight vanish.

Spock asks Kirk what was on his mind before his "vision" of Finnegan. Kirk says he was thinking of his academy days. As Spock expects, Finnegan reappears. Finnegan taunts the Captain before running off, with Kirk chasing him. They have a fistfight and Kirk knocks out Finnegan, which Kirk says that he has always wanted to do. Spock and Kirk realize that their thoughts are causing their fantastic experiences, but also that the experiences are increasingly deadly. Kirk orders everyone to stop thinking, about anything.

An elderly man appears: the "Caretaker", who explains that "[t]he planet is an 'amusement park'"; its constructs are not intended to be harmful or permanent. Accompanying him is Dr. McCoy, revived by the planet. McCoy shows off the two Rigelian cabaret girls he thought of after being revived. The Caretaker apologizes for the misunderstandings and offers the planet's services to the Enterprise's crew, cautioning that they must choose their amusements carefully. Kirk accepts the offer as Ruth reappears, and authorizes the crew to beam down.

Production

Gene Roddenberry had been running flat out for two years without a break, first producing The Lieutenant, then selling Star Trek to NBC, and finally getting the series into production. Just after "Shore Leave" was approved for preproduction, his wife and doctor insisted that he take a vacation. [1]

The script turned in by science fiction writer Theodore Sturgeon had emphasized the importance of fantasy as a component of relaxation, and the network was concerned that the script might be too surreal. Roddenberry assured the network that the script would be rewritten and the fantasy would be de-emphasized before he went on vacation. However, this was not made clear to incoming operational producer Gene L. Coon, who did the rewrite and emphasized the fantasy aspect even more. Roddenberry returned the day before shooting was due to begin and realized that he had a problem. Sturgeon particularly objected to McCoy's bringing back two women to the ship, believing it undermined the emotional tension between McCoy and Tonia. [2]

The location shooting that makes up 90% of the episode took place at Africa USA, an animal training preserve where the television series Cowboy in Africa and Daktari often filmed. Star Trek lore says that Roddenberry set up a table, a chair, and a typewriter under a tree, frantically rewriting Coon's revised script, trying to stay ahead of the shooting schedule while maintaining some sort of continuity. This caused a few problems.

Even with Roddenberry's rewriting, many of Coon's and Sturgeon's fantasy aspects remained, from an encounter with a samurai, to meeting a tiger (though the idea of Kirk wrestling the tiger was deleted, initially to the annoyance, but later to the relief, of William Shatner), and a scene using an elephant was cut before filming. Gregg Peters, newly promoted to the rank of assistant director, had been detailed to take care of the elephant. During the shoot, the cast and crew teased him about the pachyderm, asking when it would be used. For many years thereafter, when Peters attended Star Trek conventions, the fans would greet him with a chorus of, "Say, Gregg, when do you get to use your elephant?" [3]

Reception

Zack Handlen of The A.V. Club gave the episode an 'A−' rating, describing the episode as "a lot of fun" and noting "a strong hook to keep the camp from descending into self-parody." [4]

In 2016, Hollywood Reporter rated "Shore Leave" the 82nd best episode of all Star Trek episodes. [5]

In 2018, PopMatters ranked this the 14th best episode of the original series. [6]

Revisit

The animated Star Trek episode "Once Upon a Planet", written by Filmation staff writers Leonard "Len" Janson and Charles "Chuck" Menville, involves the Enterprise returning to the amusement park planet for another rest. However, the Caretaker has died, and the computer left to run the planet, a fairly intelligent machine, now resents its role as servant and turns against visitors, using the props and personalities the visitors think about against them.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spock</span> Fictional character in the Star Trek media franchise

Spock is a fictional character in the Star Trek media franchise. He first appeared in the original Star Trek series serving aboard the starship USS Enterprise as science officer and first officer and later as commanding officer of the vessel. Spock's mixed human–Vulcan heritage serves as an important plot element in many of the character's appearances. Along with Captain James T. Kirk and Dr. Leonard "Bones" McCoy, he is one of the three central characters in the original Star Trek series and its films. After retiring from active duty in Starfleet, Spock served as a Federation ambassador, and later became involved in the ill-fated attempt to save Romulus from a supernova, leading him to live out the rest of his life in a parallel universe.

"The City on the Edge of Forever" is the twenty-eighth and penultimate episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. It was written by Harlan Ellison; contributors to and/or editors of the script included Steven W. Carabatsos, D. C. Fontana and Gene L. Coon. Gene Roddenberry made the final re-write. The episode was directed by Joseph Pevney and first aired on NBC on April 6, 1967, with a repeat broadcast on August 31, 1967.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Where No Man Has Gone Before</span> 3rd episode of the 1st season of Star Trek: The Original Series

"Where No Man Has Gone Before" is the third episode of the first season of the American science-fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Samuel A. Peeples and directed by James Goldstone, it first aired on September 22, 1966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janice Rand</span> Fictional character in Star Trek

Janice Rand is a fictional character in the American science fiction television series Star Trek: The Original Series during its first season, as well as three of the Star Trek films. She is the Captain's yeoman on board the USS Enterprise (NCC-1701), and first appeared in the episode "The Man Trap". She had significant roles in the episodes "The Enemy Within", where she fights off an evil version of Captain James T. Kirk; "Charlie X" where a young man with god-like powers falls in love with her; and "Miri" where she is infected with a deadly disease while on an away mission and is kidnapped by jealous children.

"Charlie X" is the second episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Dorothy C. Fontana from a story by Gene Roddenberry, and directed by Lawrence Dobkin, it first aired on September 15, 1966.

"The Squire of Gothos" is the 17th episode of the first season of the American science-fiction television series, Star Trek. Written by Paul Schneider, and directed by Don McDougall, it first aired on January 12, 1967.

"The Man Trap" is the first episode of season one of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by George Clayton Johnson and directed by Marc Daniels, it featured design work by Wah Chang and first aired in the United States on September 8, 1966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Naked Time</span> 4th episode of the 1st season of Star Trek: The Original Series

"The Naked Time" is the fourth episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by John D. F. Black and directed by Marc Daniels, it first aired on September 29, 1966.

"What Are Little Girls Made Of?" is the seventh episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series, Star Trek. Written by Robert Bloch and directed by James Goldstone, it first aired on October 20, 1966.

"The Return of the Archons" is the twenty-first episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Boris Sobelman, and directed by Joseph Pevney, it first aired on February 9, 1967.

Catspaw (<i>Star Trek: The Original Series</i>) 7th episode of the 2nd season of Star Trek: The Original Series

"Catspaw" is the seventh episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek Written by Robert Bloch and directed by Joseph Pevney, it was first broadcast October 27, 1967.

"The Apple" is the fifth episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Max Ehrlich and directed by Joseph Pevney, it was first broadcast on October 13, 1967.

"Bread and Circuses" is the twenty-fifth and penultimate episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Gene Roddenberry and Gene L. Coon and directed by Ralph Senensky, it was first broadcast on March 15, 1968.

"The Immunity Syndrome" is the eighteenth episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Robert Sabaroff and directed by Joseph Pevney, it was first broadcast on January 19, 1968.

"By Any Other Name" is the 22nd episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by D.C. Fontana and Jerome Bixby and directed by Marc Daniels, it was first broadcast February 23, 1968.

"The Omega Glory" is the twenty-third episode of the second season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Gene Roddenberry and directed by Vincent McEveety, it was first broadcast March 1, 1968. In the episode, Captain Kirk must find the cure to a deadly disease and put an end to another Starfleet captain's cultural interference. The story was one of three outlines submitted for selection as the second pilot of Star Trek, the others being "Mudd's Women" and "Where No Man Has Gone Before".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Paradise Syndrome</span> 3rd episode of the 3rd season of Star Trek: The Original Series

"The Paradise Syndrome" is the third episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Margaret Armen and directed by Jud Taylor, it was first broadcast October 4, 1968.

"Turnabout Intruder" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by Arthur H. Singer and directed by Herb Wallerstein, it was first broadcast on June 3, 1969.

"That Which Survives" is the seventeenth episode of the third season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek. Written by John Meredyth Lucas and directed by Herb Wallerstein, it was first broadcast January 24, 1969.

<i>Mission to Horatius</i> Book by Mack Reynolds

Mission to Horatius is a novel based on the American science fiction television series Star Trek: The Original Series. It was published in 1968 by Whitman, and was the first original novel based on the series; the first novel for adult audiences, Spock Must Die!, was not published until February 1970. Mission to Horatius details the adventures of the crew of the U.S.S. Enterprise investigating where a distress signal had originated, resulting in them engaging with several different human colonies.

References

  1. Whitfield, Stephen; and Roddenberry, Gene. The Making of Star Trek (New York: Ballantine Books), 1968. ASIN: B001KNSTY0
  2. Hageman, Andrew (October 2016). "A generic correspondence: Sturgeon–Roddenberry letters on sf, sex, sales and Star Trek". Science Fiction Film & Television. 9 (3): 473–478. doi:10.3828/sfftv.2016.9.15. S2CID   193714832.
  3. Whitfield and Roddenberry.
  4. Handlen, Zack (March 5, 2009). ""Shore Leave" / "The Galileo Seven"". The A.V. Club . Retrieved September 5, 2009.
  5. Hollywood Reporter 'Star Trek': 100 Greatest Episodes
  6. "The 20 Best Episodes of 'Star Trek: The Original Series'". PopMatters. July 16, 2018. Retrieved July 8, 2019.