Siege of Ruthven Barracks (1745)

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Siege of Ruthven Barracks (1745)
Part of the Jacobite rising of 1745
Ruthven Barracks - geograph.org.uk - 14443.jpg
The remains of Ruthven Barracks
Date29 August 1745
Location
Result Government victory [1]
Belligerents
Union flag 1606 (Kings Colors).svg  Great Britain Jacobite Standard (1745).svg Jacobites
Commanders and leaders
Union flag 1606 (Kings Colors).svg Terrance Molloy [2] Jacobite Standard (1745).svg Archibald Cameron
Jacobite Standard (1745).svg John O'Sullivan [2]
Strength
15 [2] 150 [2]
Casualties and losses
1 killed [2] 2 killed [2]

The siege of Ruthven Barracks by Jacobite rebels of a small group of government soldiers took place in August 1745 and was part of the Jacobite rising of 1745. [1]

Contents

Background

On 29 August 1745 a force of 300 Jacobite rebels marched on the Government held Ruthven Barracks. [2] The barracks were under the command of Sergeant Terrance Molloy who had with him only 14 private soldiers. [2] The Jacobites came to the gate of the barracks and demanded that Molloy surrender. [2] Molloy was defiant and refused despite the Jacobites telling him that they would hang him and his men if he refused. [2] The Jacobites then retreated some distance. [2] [3]

Assault

At nightfall around about 150 Jacobites returned and attacked the barracks. [2] They set fire to the door gate but the defending soldiers managed to put it out. [2] The man who started the fire was spotted and became an early victim. [2] At about half past three in the morning the Jacobites withdrew. [2] Sergeant Molloy then agreed to speak to two of the Jacobite leaders but he still refused terms of surrender. [2] However, Molloy did agree to allow the Jacobites to remove their dead and wounded. [2] The Jacobites had lost two men dead and several others wounded. [2] The Government soldiers had only lost one man, who had been killed when he raised his head above the parapet, despite orders to keep his head down. [2]

Aftermath

The Jacobites then left Ruthven but not without stealing many provisions from the residents of Ruthven Village. [2] Sergeant Molloy was immediately promoted to the rank of lieutenant. [2] On 10 February 1746, 300 Jacobites returned to attack Ruthven Barracks again and this time they had the advantage of having brought artillery with them. [2]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 Fremont-Barnes, Gregory (2011). The Jacobite Rebellion 1745-46. p. 41. ISBN   1846039924.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Love, Dane (2007). "15: Over the Corrieyairack". Jacobite Stories. p. no page numbers. ISBN   1903238862.
  3. Kybett, Susan Maclean (1988). Bonnie Prince Charlie: A Biography. London: Unwin Hyman. p. 128. ISBN   0044402139.