Singapore FA

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Singapore FA
Full nameFootball Association of Singapore
Nickname(s)The Elephant
Founded1921
Dissolved1994
Ground Kallang Stadium
Capacity85,000
Website Club website

Singapore FA was a representative team of footballers representing the Football Association of Singapore in domestic competitions run by the Football Association of Malaysia. This is separate from the Singapore national team. As it permits overseas players to play, it is a club side (top level domestic football in Malaysia has traditionally been played by representative sides of state football associations). Despite dissolving in 1994, it is still by far the second most successful team in Malaysia with 65 honours (only surpassed by its rival Selangor). Its derby with Selangor is known as the most North-South Rivalry.

Contents

History

Pre-War to 1970s

The Singapore Amateur Football Association had participated in the Malayan (Malaysian) Cup since its inauguration in 1921 with a representative side. During the pre-war years, Singapore and Selangor were a dominant force and fierce rivals, winning the Cup 19 times between them. The post war years were also dominated by Singapore and Selangor up till 1970, where Selangor emerged as the dominant force in the Malaysia Cup with eleven Cup wins, compared to two victories by Singapore. However, the excitement of Cup during the 1970s attracted a full house at every Cup match played at the National Stadium. Fans often nicknamed the Singapore team "The Lions" since this period.

The 1980s

Due to changes in the Malaysia Cup format in 1982, all teams participating in the Malaysia Cup now had to qualify by finishing within the top 8 positions in the Malaysian Semi-Pro Football League, instead of gaining direct entry to the Cup as before. The Lions had participated in the Malaysian Semi-Pro Football League since its inauguration.

During this period Pahang, Kuala Lumpur, Kedah and Johor had emerged as serious contenders to the cup besides Selangor F.C.. However, the Lions were not serious challengers in either the League or the Cup. They had only won the League once in 1985, failed to qualify for the Malaysian Cup on many occasions or being knocked out of the Cup in the early stages. This was not helped by the fact that other teams within the League (KL, Pahang and Kedah) managed to sign key Singapore players like Fandi Ahmad, Malek Awab, K. Kannan and V. Sundramoorthy to boost their teams.

The 1990s

The emergence of several young players like Nazri Nasir, Hasnim Haron, D. Tokijan, Borhan Abu Samah and the potent partnership and free scoring of both Australian imports Abbas Saad and Alistair Edwards resulted to a strong finishing in the league and cup, by finishing runners up to Selangor in the Semi-Pro League 1 and runners up in the Cup final in 1990.

Many fans expected the team to build on the success of 1990 in the following season but the failure to retain the services of players like Borhan Abu Samah, Abbas Saad and Alistair Edwards proved to be costly. The team did not qualify for the Malaysian Cup and was fighting to avoid relegation to Semi-Pro League 2 in 1991. Worse was to follow when the team was finally relegated to Semi-Pro League 2 after a very inconsistent and poor performances throughout the 1992 season.

Relegation proved to be the turning point for the Lions with a complete shake up of the team in 1993. Top local and key import players like Fandi, Malek, Kannan, Sundram, Jang Jung, Abbas Saad and Alistair Edwards, who were then playing for Malaysian teams all returning to help the Lions in their mission to regain their status in Semi-Pro League 1 and at the same time, mount a serious challenge to the Cup through qualification by finishing as one of the top two teams in League 2. This team, dubbed as the "Dream Team" did achieve its primary targets of promotion to Semi-Pro League 1 and mount a serious challenge to the Cup. However, the trophies still eluded them as this team finished second to Selangor in League 2 and runners up again to Kedah in the Cup.

Despite failure at the last hurdle in 1993, the Lions retained the services of key players like Abbas, Jang Jung, Malek and at the same time, introduced up and coming players like Steven Tan, Lee Man Hon and V. Selvaraj for the following season.

With the right mix of experienced pros, young players and expert tactician in former Aston Villa/New Zealand defender Douglas Moore, this team won the M-League and Cup double in 1994. The league was won after a long and hard battle with Kedah where both teams swapped top positions throughout the season with the key moment was the 2:0 win against Kedah in Kallang that finally sealed the title for the Lions. The Malaysia Cup was won with an emphatic 4:0 victory over Pahang at Shah Alam Stadium, with Abbas Saad scoring a hat-trick and Fandi rounding off the score.

However, at the height of winning the Cup, FAS had decided to withdraw the Lions from Malaysian competitions after the 1994 season following a dispute with the Football Association of Malaysia over gate receipts and concentrate its efforts on the development of local football. A significant consequence of this would have seen the bulk of the Singapore national team be without regular domestic football for a year, as it was estimated to take that long to put in place the structure of what would eventually become the S.League. So, the FAS decided to enter a team based around the Lions team in the FAS Premier League, which was then the top level of domestic football in Singapore, for the 1995 season, that would enable the national team squad to get regular games without having to find other clubs. This team went undefeated during the season, easily winning the last FAS Premier League title.

2010s

In 2011, the Football Association of Singapore and the Football Association of Malaysia reached an agreement that would see greater co-operation between the two nations. One of the intended avenues will see Young Lions play in the Malaysian Super League and Malaysia Cup from 2012 onwards, the first time a Singaporean team has participated in Malaysian domestic football since Singapore won the 1998 M-League and Malaysia Cup double. Although the new Singapore team will have the existing Young Lions set up at its core, the squad will be permitted up to five local players over the age of 23, as well as a number of overseas players in accordance with the quota set out by the rules of the Malaysian competitions the team will play in. [1]

The new team was named as LionsXII as relation to Singapore FA.

Seasons

Malaysia Cup

The preliminary group phase from 1921 to 1978, and the preliminary league phase from 1979 to 1988 was considered part of the Malaysia Cup proper and not as a stand-alone competition.

SeasonPreliminary group/league phaseKnock-out
phase
DivisionPWDLFAPtsPos
1921MC-S2200604 Winners
1922MC-S3300926 Runners-up
1923MC-S32101045 Winners
1924MC-S22001004 Winners
1925MC-S22001214 Winners
1926MC-S22001834 Runners-up
1927MC-S1100502 Runners-up
1928MC-S22001334 Winners
1929MC-S33001126 Winners
1930MC-S33001216 Winners
1931MC-S32101465 Runners-up
1932MC-S43101557 Winners
1933MC-S44001728 Winners
1934MC-S43101837 Winners
1935MC-S43101947 Runners-up
1936MC-S44001938 Runners-up
1937MC-S43101347 Winners
1938MC-S43101147 Runners-up
1939MC-S44001038 Winners
1940MC-S54102569 Winners
1941MC-S54101629 Winners
Competition suspended from 1942 to 1947 due to World War II.
1948MC-S52211166  [lower-alpha 1]
1949MC-S54101439  [lower-alpha 2]
1950MC-S44001718 Winners
1951Winners
1952MC-S44001338 Winners
1953MC-S Runners-up
1954MC-S Runners-up
1955MC-S Winners
1956MC-S Runners-up
1957Did not participate. [2] [3]
1958 [4] MC-S550013410 Runners-up
1959 [5] [6] MC-S10631291415  [lower-alpha 1]
1960 [7] [8] MC-S101000381020 Winners
1961MC-S10721452116 
1962 [9] MC-S641116119  [lower-alpha 1]
1963MC-S141202651524 SF
1964MC-S Winners
1965MC-S Winners
1966MC-S  [lower-alpha 1]
1967MC-S Runners-up
1968Did not participate. [10]
1969
1970 [11] MC-S650115610 SF
1971  [lower-alpha 3]
1972 [12] MC-S64112159  [lower-alpha 3]
1973 [13] [14] MC-S650121410 SF
1974 [15] [16] MC-S12804191216 SF
1975 [17] MC-S10541231214 Runners-up
1976 [18] MC-N1073029917 Runners-up
1977MC-S1082025618 Winners
1978MC-N12921351020 Runners-up
1979MC161231397271stRunners-up
1980MC1610333210233rdWinners
1981MC161141376261stRunners-up
1982Did not participate. [19] [20]
1983
1984
1985MC151122276351stQF
1986 [21] MC1512034210362ndSF
1987 [22] MC1611053515333rdQF
1988MC16961315332ndQF

Semi-professional era

The Semi-Professional League, with two divisions, was inaugurated in 1989. The two divisions were merged into the Premier League in 1994.

SeasonLeagueMalaysia
Cup
DivisionPWDLFAPtsPos
1989SP1
1990SP1Runners-up
1991SP1
1992SP1184592124139th [lower-alpha 4]
1993SP22ndRunners-up
1994PL1stWinners
  1. 1 2 3 4 Not group winners; did not qualify for finals.
  2. Lost group play-off; did not qualify for final.
  3. 1 2 Outside top 4 placed teams; did not qualify for semi-finals.
  4. Final league position outside top 8; did not qualify for Malaysia Cup.

Key

ChampionsRunners-up Promoted Relegated

References: [23]

Honours

See also

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References

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  2. V. P. Nayagam (8 July 1957). "Singapore MUST affiliate". The Straits Times . p. 14. Archived from the original on 21 June 2024. Retrieved 26 June 2023.
  3. "Singapore to stay out of Malaya Cup—SAFA decides". The Straits Times . 10 July 1957. p. 13. Archived from the original on 21 June 2024. Retrieved 26 June 2023.
  4. "Malaya Cup positions". The Straits Times . 21 July 1958. p. 14. Archived from the original on 21 June 2024. Retrieved 26 June 2023.
  5. "Malaysia 1959". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 21 June 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
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  7. "All the Cup results and tables". The Straits Times . 25 July 1960. p. 13.[ dead link ]
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  11. "S'pore outplay Malacca". The Straits Times . 1 June 1970. p. 27.[ dead link ]
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