Siobhan Mary Brady | |
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Alma mater | University of Toronto |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | University of California, Davis |
Thesis | Modulators of abscisic acid insensitive3 (ABI3) : a genetic and bioinformatic approach (2006) |
Siobhan Mary Brady is a Canadian molecular biologist who is a professor of Plant Biology at the University of California, Davis. Her research considers how plant roots experience their surrounding environment, with a focus on understanding the impact of climate change. Brady was elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2023.
Brady grew up in Ontario. [1] She has said that she was surrounded with plants from a young age. Her high school English teacher and chemistry teacher encouraged her to pursue her curiosity. She had originally intended to creative writing, but settled on science, and became interested in plant biology. [1] She studied molecular biology at the University of Toronto. [2] She remained there for her doctoral research, and earned her doctorate in 2005. [3] She studied how hormonal cues are integrated in root initiation. [1] She used suppressor screens and mutant analysis to investigate genetic relationships. [1] Her doctoral research considered the abscisic acid insensitive3 (ABI3) gene. [4] She moved to Duke University as a postdoctoral researcher, where she studied gene expression patterns using microarrays of cells. [1] She studied the COBRA gene family. [1] [5] She was named as one of the most outstanding postdoctoral researchers at Duke University. [1]
In 2009, Brady joined the University of California, Davis as an assistant professor. [6] Her research has focussed on roots – specifically the Arabidopsis root – as a model for plant development.
Abscisic acid is a plant hormone. ABA functions in many plant developmental processes, including seed and bud dormancy, the control of organ size and stomatal closure. It is especially important for plants in the response to environmental stresses, including drought, soil salinity, cold tolerance, freezing tolerance, heat stress and heavy metal ion tolerance.
A primordium in embryology, is an organ or tissue in its earliest recognizable stage of development. Cells of the primordium are called primordial cells. A primordium is the simplest set of cells capable of triggering growth of the would-be organ and the initial foundation from which an organ is able to grow. In flowering plants, a floral primordium gives rise to a flower.
In botany, drought tolerance is the ability by which a plant maintains its biomass production during arid or drought conditions. Some plants are naturally adapted to dry conditions, surviving with protection mechanisms such as desiccation tolerance, detoxification, or repair of xylem embolism. Other plants, specifically crops like corn, wheat, and rice, have become increasingly tolerant to drought with new varieties created via genetic engineering. From an evolutionary perspective, the type of mycorrhizal associations formed in the roots of plants can determine how fast plants can adapt to drought.
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9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.51, nine-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase, NCED, AtNCED3, PvNCED1, VP14) is an enzyme in the biosynthesis of abscisic acid (ABA), with systematic name 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid 11,12-dioxygenase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
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Alice Barkan is an American molecular biologist and a professor of biology at the University of Oregon. She is known for her work on chloroplast gene regulation and protein synthesis.
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