Congregation of the Sisters of Charity of Jesus and Mary | |
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Type | Religious institute |
Classification | Catholicism |
Orientation | Helping the needy and the sick |
Theology | |
Polity | The Holy See |
Superior General | Sr. Lucy Jacob Palliampallithara |
Provinces |
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Vice-province | Our Lady of Kibeho (Rwanda) |
Regions |
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Language | |
Liturgy | Roman Rite |
Headquarters | Brussels, Belgium |
Founder |
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Origin | 4 November 1803 Lovendegem, Ghent, Belgium |
Other name(s) |
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Official website | www |
Slogan | Latin: Deus Caritas est. (God is love) |
The Congregation of the Sisters of Charity of Jesus and Mary is a Roman Catholic religious institute founded in Ghent, Belgium. An enclosed religious order, its main apostolate is helping the needy and the sick, inspired by the work of Saint Vincent de Paul and Saint Bernard of Clairvaux.
Their traditional habit, in the Cistercian tradition, was a white tunic with a black veil and scapular. [1]
The Superior General of the order is Sr. Lucy Jacob Palliampallithara, who is based in the global headquarters in Brussels, Belgium.
On 4 November 1803, the Congregation was founded by the Rev. Canon Peter Joseph Triest, the pastor of Lovendegem at that time. Triest, who was to found two other religious institutes for the relief of the poor, recruited a group of young women, from among whom the co-foundress Mother Placida van der Gauwen came. Mother Placida later became the first Mother Superior of the congregation. [2]
In the late 19th century, they established missions in the Belgian Congo (1892), British Ceylon (1896) [3] and British India (1897). [4] They were also invited to open a house in England by Cardinal Herbert Vaughan.
From this congregation came Marie Louise Habets (Sister Xaverine), who served as the basis for Sister Luke / Gabrielle Van der Mal, the protagonist of the 1956 Kathryn Hulme novel The Nun's Story . Her character was later portrayed by Audrey Hepburn in the 1959 film adaptation of the book. [5]
The Missionaries of Charity is a Catholic religious congregation established in 1950 by Mother Teresa, now known in the Catholic Church as Saint Teresa of Calcutta. In 2020, it consisted of 5,167 religious sisters. Members of the order designate their affiliation using the order's initials, "M.C." A member of the congregation must adhere to the vows of chastity, poverty, obedience, and the fourth vow, to give "wholehearted free service to the poorest of the poor." Today, the order consists of both contemplative and active branches in several countries.
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Mary Euphrasia Pelletier, born Rose Virginie Pelletier, was a French Roman Catholic nun, best known as the foundress of the Congregation of Our Lady of Charity of the Good Shepherd.
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Hélène Marie Philippine de Chappotin de Neuville, known as Mary of the Passion, was a French religious sister and missionary, who founded the Franciscan Missionaries of Mary in British India in 1877, currently one of the largest religious institutes in the Catholic Church.
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This article is a list of people proposed by each diocese of the Catholic Church for beatification and canonization, whose causes have been officially accepted by the Congregation for the Causes of Saints during the papacy of Pope Francis and are newly given the title as Servants of God. The names listed below are from the Vatican and are listed in month beginning the year 2013, with their birth and death year, position in clerical or religious life, and the place where the saint-to-be lived or died.
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