Company type | Commercial bank |
---|---|
Industry | Financial services |
Founded | 1983 |
Headquarters | Nairobi, Kenya |
Key people | Teresa Mutegi Chairperson Tim Gitonga Managing Director [1] |
Revenue | Aftertax:KSh.55.65 million/=+ (US$643,500) (2013) |
Total assets | KSh.15.562 billion/= (US$180 million) (2013) |
Website | spirebank |
Spire Bank, formerly known as Equatorial Commercial Bank(ECB), is a commercial bank in Kenya, the largest economy in the East African Community. It is licensed by the Central Bank of Kenya, the central bank and national banking regulator. [2]
The bank is a medium-sized financial institution in Kenya, serving corporate clients, small and medium enterprises and individuals. As of December 2013 [update] , the bank's total assets were valued at about KSh.15.562 billion/= (US$180 million), with shareholders' equity valued at about KSh.1.371 billion/= (US$16 million). [3] At that time, the bank was ranked number 27, by assets, out of 43 banks licensed in Kenya. [4] The company has a 20% investment in Equatorial Investment Bank Limited and 23.86% in Fidelity Shield Insurance Company Limited which have been accounted for as associate companies in the consolidated financial statements.
Established as an Equatorial Finance Company in 1983, Due to change in regulation, Equatorial Finance Company was converted to Equatorial Commercial Bank Limited and commenced operations as a fully-fledged commercial bank in June 1995. [5]
In June 2010 Equatorial Commercial Bank merged with Southern Credit Banking Corporation, creating a new enlarged bank under the Equatorial Commercial Bank brand. [6] The Merger was aimed at enabling the banks meet the Central Bank of Kenya requirement for commercial banks shore up their core capital to at least KSh.1 billion/= (approximately US$12 million). [7]
The Equatorial Commercial Bank - Southern Credit Banking Corporation merger transaction was structured in the following four interlinked phases:
The merger transaction consideration was entirely satisfied by the issue of shares and there was no cash transaction. [8]
In September 2014, Mwalimu Cooperative Savings & Credit Society Limited, Kenya's largest Sacco by assets, made a bid to acquire 51% shareholding in Equatorial Commercial Bank in a deal valued at KSh.1.7 billion/= (approximately US$18 million). [9] This move was in line with the strategic objective of the society of expanding business opportunities. The acquisition, was to enable the Sacco to collect deposits from beyond its membership, access funds at lower rates, venture into trade finance and offer its members ATM services. The deal was concluded at the end of 2014 and in 2015, the Sacco acquired another 24 percent shareholding, bringing its ownership to 75 percent. [10]
In July 2016, the bank was rebranded to Spire Bank. [11]
In January 2023, the Central Bank of Kenya announced that Equity Group Holdings had acquired the business of Spire Bank. These were merged in to Equity Bank Kenya. [12]
Prior to December 2014, As of August 2014 [update] , Naushad Merali of Sameer Group owned 85% of the bank's stock, with other entities owning the remaining 15%. [13] In order to comply with Central Bank of Kenya directives, the bank began exploring ways to sell shares to outside investors and reduce the shareholding of the largest individual shareholder to 25% or less. [14]
The shareholding in the bank stock, as at March 2016, is depicted in the table below: [15]
Rank | Name of Owner | Percentage Ownership |
---|---|---|
1 | Mwalimu National Holdings [16] | 75.0 |
2 | Structured Investment Vehicle | 21.0 [10] |
3 | Minority Shareholders | 4.0 |
Total | 100.00 |
In December 2020, The EastAfrican reported that Mwalimu Sacco had concluded the acquisition of the 25 percent shareholding in Spire Bank, that the Sacco did not previously own. The price that Mwalimu paid was not immediately disclosed. [17]
As of August 2014 [update] , the bank operates a network of branches at the following locations: [18]
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