Spurius Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus | |
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Consul of the Roman Republic | |
In office 1 August 456 BC [1] –31 July 455 BC Servingwith Marcus Valerius Maximus Lactuca | |
Preceded by | Gaius Horatius Pulvillus,Quintus Minucius Esquilinus Augurinus |
Succeeded by | Titus Romilius Rocus Vaticanus,Gaius Veturius Cicurinus |
Personal details | |
Born | Unknown Ancient Rome |
Died | Unknown Ancient Rome |
Spurius Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus was a Roman consul and a Roman politician of the 5th century BC. There was no recorded date of his birth and death though there was a record his term of office from 456 BC to 455 BC. During his time in office he saw continued division between plebs and patrician. [2]
He was the grandson of Aulus Verginius and the son of Aulus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus,consul in 494 BC. His full name is Spurius Verginius A.f. Tricostus Caeliomontanus. [3] Although there is some dispute as to who his son was:for example Titus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus (consul 448) is either his nephew,son of his brother Aulus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus (consul 469 BC),Consul in 469 BC or his own son. [4]
In 456 BC he was consul with Marcus Valerius Maximus Lactuca. [3] Their term took place during a period of tension between the plebs,represented by its tribunes who wanted the Aventine part of the state domain with the rogatio Terentilia,and the patricians,who opposed the plebs measure. Concessions were made and the tribune Icilius obtained the votes to pass it into law,the Lex Icilia de Aventino publicando ,which divided the Aventine into building lots for the benefit of the plebs. [5] [6] [7] [8]
Agrarian laws were laws among the Romans regulating the division of the public lands,or ager publicus. In its broader definition,it can also refer to the agricultural laws relating to peasants and husbandmen,or to the general farming class of people of any society.
Lars Herminius Aquilinus was consul in 448 BC with Titus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus. Their year of office was relatively peaceful,as neither consul took sides in the conflict between the patricians and the plebeians.
The gens Verginia or Virginia was a prominent family at ancient Rome,which from an early period was divided into patrician and plebeian branches. The gens was of great antiquity,and frequently filled the highest honors of the state during the early years of the Republic. The first of the family who obtained the consulship was Opiter Verginius Tricostus in 502 BC,the seventh year of the Republic. The plebeian members of the family were also numbered amongst the early tribunes of the people.
Opiter Verginius Tricostus served as consul of the early Roman Republic in 502 BC,with Spurius Cassius Vecellinus. He was the first from the powerful Verginia family to obtain the consulship.
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