St John's Church, Shobdon | |
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Church of St John the Evangelist, Shobdon | |
52°15′38″N2°52′44″W / 52.2605°N 2.8788°W | |
Location | Shobdon, Herefordshire |
Country | England |
Denomination | Anglican |
Website | |
History | |
Status | Parish church |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Heritage designation | Grade I |
Designated | 11 June 1959 |
Architectural type | Church |
Administration | |
Diocese | Diocese of Hereford |
Parish | Shobdon |
Clergy | |
Vicar(s) | Revd Prebendary Steve Hollinghurst |
The Church of St John is a Church of England parish church at Shobdon in the English county of Herefordshire. Of 14th century origins, the church was completely rebuilt between 1749 and 1752 for John Bateman, 2nd Viscount Bateman, in a Rococo style under the supervision of Bateman's uncle, The Honourable Richard Bateman, a close friend of Horace Walpole, and a member of his Committee of Taste. [1] Simon Jenkins, in his book England's Thousand Best Churches, considers the interior "a complete masterpiece (of) English Rococo," [2] while Brooks and Pevsner describe it as "the finest 18th century church in Herefordshire." [1] It is a Grade I listed building.
The original church was probably constructed in the 14th century. [3] Arches from the interior of this building were removed in the 18th century to form an eye-catcher in the grounds of Shobdon Court, the Bateman family home. [1] The Shobdon Arches, [3] as they are known, have subsequently "weathered disastrously." [1] Between 1749 and 1752, John Bateman undertook a complete rebuilding in the Gothic Revival style. [3] The architect is unknown. [1] Bateman's uncle was a friend of Horace Walpole and many members of their circle have been suggested as possible designers, including William Kent, Daniel Garrett, Stephen Wright, John Vardy, Richard Bentley, William Robinson and Henry Flitcroft. [1] Jenkins himself favours Richard Bentley. [2] The style is clearly influenced by the contemporary Strawberry Hill House and the works of Batty Langley. [1]
The church remains an active parish church, part of the Arrowvale Group of churches. [4] The Parochial Church Council is supported by The Shobdon Church Preservation Trust, established to ensure; "The preservation and upkeep of St John the Evangelist Parish Church, Shobdon, a Grade 1 listed building, and the education of the public in the history and architecture of the church." [5]
The exterior is of "coursed rubble with a slate roof." [3] and with a standard arrangement of nave, transepts and chancel. [1] Ogee arches for windows and door cases proliferate. [1] The short tower contains a belfry. [3]
The exterior does not anticipate the "icing-sugar whiteness" [2] of the interior, with "Gothick, Rococo even Chinoiserie flourishes." [1]
The Shobdon Arches is an eyecatcher created in the park at the time of the re-modelling of the interior of the church. It uses material from the original church, including the chancel arch. The Arches is a Grade II listed building [6] and a scheduled monument. [7]
Pembridge is a village and civil parish in the Arrow valley in Herefordshire, England. The village is on the A44 road about 6 miles (10 km) east of Kington and 7 miles (11 km) west of Leominster. The civil parish includes the hamlets of Bearwood, Lower Bearwood, Lower Broxwood, Marston, Moorcot and Weston. The 2011 Census recorded the parish population as 1,056.
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Shobdon is a village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England, about 15 miles north of Hereford, six miles west of Leominster, and 2 miles southwest of the Mortimer's Cross. According to the 2001 census, the parish population was 769, consisting of 386 males and 383 females. The population had increased to 816 by the time of the 2011 census.
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St John the Evangelist's Church is in the village of Crawshawbooth, near Rawtenstall, Lancashire, England. It is a redundant Anglican parish church formerly in the deanery of Rossendale, the archdeaconry of Bolton, and the diocese of Manchester. Its benefice has been united with that of St Mary and All Saints, Goodshaw. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.
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The year 1756 in architecture involved some significant events.
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