StairMaster

Last updated
StairMaster
Company type Private
Industry fitness equipment
Founded1983 in Tulsa, Oklahoma
Headquarters,
US
Key people
Lanny Potts, Jim Walker, and George Schupp Brent Teal, CTO
OwnerTri-Tech, Inc
Website StairMaster website StairMaster website StairMaster website

StairMaster is an American company specializing in the design and production of fitness equipment. They sell cardiovascular and strength equipment such as stair climbing machines, TreadClimber cardio machines and dumbbell sets. The Stairmaster was so widely used that people referred to nearly all other brands of step climbers as StairMasters. [1]

Contents

History

StairMaster was founded by Lanny Potts, Jim Walker, and George Schupp and launched by Tri-Tech, Inc. of Tulsa, Oklahoma in 1983 at the National Sporting Goods Association trade show. The first piece of equipment, StairMaster 5000, was a rotating staircase machine. In March 1984 the StairMaster 5000 was replaced with the StairMaster 6000. Mechanically the StairMaster 6000 was virtually identical to its predecessor, but the 6000 displayed workout information on a digital screen. [2] The StairMaster 4000 was developed next, and featured adjustable pedals to simulate stairs. [2]

The Stairmaster was patented in 1987 and soon after other companies offered versions of stair type exercise equipment. In 1991 StairMaster Exercise Systems, sued Temecula, California based Tru-Trac Therapy Products Inc. who made the "Aero-Step" alleging that their 1987 patent was infringed upon. [3] [4] As of 1989, the StairMaster 4000 was the company's most popular model, which Aron Kahn of the Ottawa Citizen attributed to its affordability and implementation of positive reinforcement through an on-screen display of goals and congratulatory messages. [5] The company developed another piece of exercise equipment in 1987, when it released the Gravitron, which focused on muscles in the upper body. It quickly became popular among gym-goers, although Karen Avenso of New York Daily News noted that it "[looked] more intimidating - and harder to program - than a VCR.@ [6]

In 1992, Tri-Tech Inc. merged with Randal Sports / Medical Products. After this point, the company begin doing business as Stairmaster Sports / Medical Products. [7] The company was then sold to Gardenway, Inc. in 1995, who subsequently sold it to Rutledge Partners, a private equity fund, in 1997. [8]

The company was acquired by Nautilus, Inc., the owner of Bowflex and Schwinn Bicycle Company, in 2002 as part of Nautilus' expansion in the late 1990s and early 2000s. [9] Nautilus was affected by the Great Recession in the United States, losing almost $225 million in revenue between 2007 and 2010. As a result, Nautilus sold the Stairmaster brand to Core Health and Fitness in 2009, [10] as its stock reached its lowest point. [9]

A 2016 Wall Street Journal article titled: "A Tougher Workout Than a StairMaster: The Stepmill" stated that many gyms were replacing their Stairmasters with a machine called a "Stepmill". The article went on to state that the Ecofit Company compiled data from 967 fitness centers and determined that Stepmills were being used 18 times as often as Stairmasters. People were seeking a workout that was both shorter and tougher. Stairmaster now manufactures their own stepmill product which they named "The Gauntlet". [1]

Product timeline

StepMill
1983 – StairMaster 5000
1984 – StairMaster 6000
1988 – Gauntlet
1991 – StepMill 7000PT
2008 – StepMill 916 (SM916)
2011 – StepMill 5 (SM5)
2012 – StepMill 3 (SM3)

StairClimber
1986 – StairMaster 4000 PT
1998 – StairMaster 4400 PT & CL
1999 - StairMaster 4600 PT & CL
2008 – StairClimber 916 (SC916)
2011 – StairClimber 5 (SC5)

Gravitron
1989 – Gravitron 8000
1997 – Gravitron 2000 AT

Additional products
2011 – TwistLock Dumbbells
2013 – TreadClimber

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gold's Gym</span> American chain of international fitness centers

Gold's Gym International, Inc. is an American chain of international co-ed fitness centers originally started by Joe Gold in Venice Beach, California. Each gym offers a variety of cardio and strength training equipment as well as group exercise programs. Gold's Gym's has its headquarters in Dallas and is now owned by the German RSG Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Jones (inventor)</span> American inventor (1926–2007)

Arthur Allen Jones was the founder of Nautilus, Inc. and MedX, Inc. and the inventor of the Nautilus exercise machines, including the Nautilus pullover, which was first sold in 1970. Jones was a pioneer in the field of physical exercise i.e. weight and strength training. He was born in Arkansas, and grew up in Seminole, Oklahoma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exercise ball</span> Type of ball

An exercise ball is a ball constructed of soft elastic, typically in 5 diameters of 10 cm increments, from 35 to 85 cm, and filled with air. The air pressure is changed by removing a valve stem and either filling with air or letting the ball deflate. It is most often used in physical therapy, athletic training and exercise. It can also be used for weight training.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Step aerobics</span> Form of aerobic exercise

Step aerobics, also known as bench aerobics and step training, is a form of aerobic exercise that involves stepping on and off a small platform.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exercise equipment</span> Consists of one or more items and is used for applying a sport

Exercise equipment is any apparatus or device used during physical activity to enhance the strength or conditioning effects of that exercise by providing either fixed or adjustable amounts of resistance, or to otherwise enhance the experience or outcome of an exercise routine.

BowFlex, Inc., formerly Nautilus, Inc., located in Vancouver, Washington, United States, is the American worldwide marketer, developer, and manufacturer of fitness equipment brands Bowflex, Schwinn, and JRNY, its adaptive fitness platform. The company changed its corporate name from Nautilus, Inc. to BowFlex, Inc. in 2023. BowFlex Inc. is a publicly traded company listed on the OTC Markets Group as BFXXQ, and formerly on the New York Stock Exchange. The company's products are sold globally to customers through e-commerce, call centers, and retail stores.

Universal Gym Equipment was an American manufacturer of exercise equipment, in particular weight machines. It was founded by Harold Zinkin in 1957. In 1998, it was acquired by Flexible Flyer. In 2006 it was acquired by Nautilus, Inc. The Universal Gym brand was subsequently discontinued except for a line of selectorized dumbbells.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Health club</span> Place which houses exercise equipment for the purpose of physical exercise

A health club is a place that houses exercise equipment for the purpose of physical exercise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outline of exercise</span> Overview of and topical guide to exercise

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to exercise:

CrossFit is a branded fitness regimen that involves constantly varied functional movements performed at high intensity. The method was developed by Greg Glassman, who founded CrossFit with Lauren Jenai in 2000, with CrossFit its registered trademark. The company forms what has been described as the biggest fitness chain in the world, with around 12,000 affiliated gyms in over 150 countries as of 2022, under half of which are located in the United States.

BowFlex is the brand name for a series of fitness training equipment, marketed and sold by BowFlex Inc., formerly Nautilus, Inc. Based in Vancouver, Washington, the company sells its products through direct, retail, and international channels. The first BowFlex product, BowFlex 2000X, was created in 1986. BowFlex products now range from cardio machines, adjustable dumbbells, and home gyms.

NordicTrack is an American company that manufactures treadmills, strength training equipment, ellipticals, exercise bikes, and accessories. It is best known for its Nordic ski machines, low-impact exercisers, ellipticals, and incline trainers. NordicTrack is owned and managed by iFIT Health & Fitness Inc. and is headquartered in Logan, Utah. The company has been manufacturing exercise equipment since 1975.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jay Blahnik</span> American fitness instructor and trainer

Jay Blahnik is an American fitness instructor, trainer, consultant, author, program developer, and the Vice President of Fitness Technologies for Apple Inc. Widely known as an authority on exercise and fitness issues as well as digital health and consumer behavior change, Blahnik has been a fitness expert for MSNBC.com and the Los Angeles Times and authored the book Full-Body Flexibility in 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fitness culture</span> Sociocultural phenomenon surrounding exercise and physical fitness

Fitness culture is a sociocultural phenomenon surrounding exercise and physical fitness. It is usually associated with gym culture, as doing physical exercises in locations such as gyms, wellness centres and health clubs is a popular activity. An international survey found that more than 27% of the world's total adult population attends fitness centres, and that 61% of regular exercisers are currently doing "gym-type" activities. Getting and maintaining physical fitness has been shown to benefit individuals' inner and outer health. Fitness culture has been highly promoted through modern technology and social media platforms.

Rogue Fitness is an American manufacturer and distributor of gym equipment based in Columbus, Ohio. It produces strength and conditioning equipment such as weightlifting barbells, plates and racks, kettlebells, as well as a range of fitness related equipment for CrossFit boxes, home gyms, military, collegiate, and professional sports teams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peloton Interactive</span> Exercise equipment manufacturer

Peloton Interactive, Inc. is an American exercise equipment and media company based in New York City. The company's products are stationary bicycles, treadmills, and indoor rowers equipped with Internet-connected touch screens that stream live and on-demand fitness classes through a subscription service. The equipment includes built-in sensors that track metrics such as power output, providing users with real-time feedback on their performance and leaderboard rankings to compete with other users.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">F45 Training</span> Australian-based fitness studio franchise

F45 Training is an Australian franchiser and operator of fitness centers based in Austin, Texas. It has over 2,000 studios in over 60 countries across Australia/Oceania, North America, South America, Asia, Europe and Africa. The fitness franchise was launched in 2011 by Adam Gilchrist and Rob Deutsche. It was ranked the fastest growing fitness franchise in the US in 2021, one of the fastest globally. It has around 2,000 studios worldwide, including approximately 500 studios in Australia and about 1,000 studios in the United States as of 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RSG Group</span> International fitness center chain

RSG Group LLC is a German, internationally active fitness group founded in 1996 by Rainer Schaller. The registered office is in Schlüsselfeld, Germany, and the administrative headquarters are in Berlin, Germany. The group's best-known brands are the Gold's Gym, McFit and John Reed studio chains. In the United States, the company operates under RSG Group North America LP and RSG Group USA Inc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Workouts (Apple)</span> Fitness app for Apple Watch

Workouts is a fitness companion and activity recording application developed by Apple Inc. for Apple Watch devices, used to start workout tracking and view metrics while an exercise activity is in progress. The app was first introduced alongside watchOS 1 on April 24, 2015, and is tightly integrated into the operating system's health tracking features. All workout history and deeper workout metrics can be viewed from within the Fitness and Health apps on a connected iPhone.

The Jacobs Ladder is an exercise machine consisting of a runged ladder angled at 40 degrees. It is non-motorized, and thus self-paced.

References

  1. 1 2 Bachman, Rachel (19 November 2016). "A Tougher Workout Than a StairMaster: The Stepmill". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  2. 1 2 Delgado, Michelle (31 January 2018). "The History of the StairMaster". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
  3. Lee, Cristina (26 June 1991). "Maker of Stair Machine Claims It's Been Stepped On". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  4. Efron, Sonni (8 March 1991). "StairMaster Makers Take Legal Steps Against a Smaller Rival". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  5. "Fitness buffs go far on mechanical stairs leading nowhere". The Ottawa Citizen. 1989-03-25. p. 72. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
  6. "Gravitron: A Gym-Dandy Toner". Daily News. 1993-10-25. p. 314. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
  7. "StairMaster Merges With Seattle Firm". Tulsa World. 1992-03-05. p. 23. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
  8. McCarrell, Pat (September 14, 1997). "New owners will step up StairMaster's pace". www.bizjournals.com. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
  9. 1 2 Garnick, Coral (June 9, 2014). "Nautilus flexes its muscle". The Seattle Times . Archived from the original on 2015-02-04. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
  10. "Core Health and Fitness". Manufacturing Today. 2015-05-10. Retrieved 2023-01-01.