Abbreviation | SOMA |
---|---|
Type | Professional association |
Headquarters | Chicago, IL [1] |
Location |
|
Official language | English |
National President | Cassie Holub |
National Vice President/Speaker of the House | Kailey Jacobson |
Website | studentdo.org |
The Student Osteopathic Medical Association (SOMA) is a national, not-for-profit osteopathic medical organization founded to ensure a high quality of education for osteopathic medical students, to promote unity within the osteopathic medical profession, and to improve the delivery of healthcare by Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.) [2] SOMA is the student affiliate organization of the American Osteopathic Association and works with all chapters to foster communication between government at the local and national levels and the osteopathic medical profession. [2]
The organization also awards scholarships annually to osteopathic medical students who demonstrate leadership, compassion, or exceptional dedication to addressing the medically underserved, political activism, international medicine, or public health. [3] Pre-SOMA is a branch of the organization dedicated to the education of undergraduate pre-medical students about the osteopathic medical profession to aid them in the medical school selection process. [4]
The association was founded in September 1, 1960 as the Student Osteopathic Medical Association after a motion was made to establish a national student organization.
In July 1965, representatives from the student bodies of five osteopathic colleges were invited to attend the January 1966 meeting of the AOA Board of Trustees.
In December 13–14, 1969, students from the osteopathic medical schools met in Des Moines, Iowa to establish a National Student Osteopathic Medical Association, and in July 1970, the Student Osteopathic Medical Association was approved for affiliation with the American Osteopathic Association (AOA).
March 27–29, 1970 the first SOMA convention was held at Drake Hotel, Chicago. The purpose of this convention was to formulate plans for the role that SOMA should play in regards to 1) Osteopathic education, 2) community service, 3) public relations, 4) and the Osteopathic profession.
“There were 6 osteopathic schools at that time. 2-3 students from each school came to Chicago during these years and there were 2 from Kansas City. We met on the top floor of the Drake Hotel. There the 10-15 students stayed up late into the night and organized and started SOMA. We went back to our schools to keep organizing the students to have a voice in their chosen profession.” - Al Faigin, DO - KCCOM Class of 1972.
September 30, 1970 SOMA was incorporated under the general Not for Profit Corporation Act in the state of Illinois. SOMA was organized and is operated exclusively for educational, scientific, and charitable purposes.
In May 1963, a newsletter for students at osteopathic colleges was created after a motion was made by the American Osteopathic Association. This newsletter, prepared and distributed by the AOA, would be distributed to students in osteopathic colleges. The newsletter Reflection was prepared by the executive department for student distribution. Edition I was mailed May 1963. SOMAP was later created as the “official publication” of the Student Osteopathic Medical Association. SOMAP was published nine times yearly, September through May, by the Student Osteopathic Medical Association. In 1977-1979 Emely Karandy was the editor of The Student Doctor - the first SOMA Magazine. These publications went through multiple revisions and by 2010, the Inside SOMA publication was created.
As of 2023, SOMA’s major publication is The Future DO a biannual magazine dedicated to research and essay content from medical students.
The SOMA Foundation was created in 1978 as the philanthropic branch of SOMA. One of the founding Foundation Chairs, Edward Loniewski, wrote a letter to Steve Jobs looking for a temporary donation of the new McIntosh computer to project the Constitution and Bylaws of the Organization for ratification. Steve Jobs sent over a McIntosh computer with 1 gig of memory and this was used by SOMA for management of documentation.
“I was the National SOMA VP for a day until I became the SOMA Foundation National Chairman. I revamped the Foundation including donor levels and categories for individuals and corporations/hospitals. I created what was known as the SOMAnet Newsletter. Raised funding to send 10 student doctors to the International Federation of Medical Student Associations annual meeting in Alexandria, Egypt.” - Karoly J. Dobay, III
As of 2021 the SOMA Foundation came under the American Osteopathic Foundation, the philanthropic non-profit serving Osteopathic Physicians nation-wide. For over 40 years, the Student Osteopathic Medical Association (SOMA) Foundation has provided the SOMA members with many scholarships and grants. Osteopathic medical students from colleges across the nation run both organizations. This could not happen without the support of our corporate, institutional and individual supporters.
The first SOMA convention was held March 27–29, 1970 at Drake Hotel in Chicago, Illinois. There were 175 people in attendance representing this six osteopathic schools. These schools were the Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine; the College of Osteopathic Medicine and Surgery (now DMU-COM); the Kansas City College of Osteopathy and Surgery (now KCUMB); Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine; Michigan College of Osteopathic Medicine; and Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine. At the opening session J. Scott Heatherington, D.O. and President of the American Osteopathic Association addressed the House of Delegates and declared SOMA the “official voice of the students in the Osteopathic medical schools." Elections for the officers of 1970-1971 were held, with the result: Keith Hansen (President), Keith Hindman (Vice-President), Ron Tauber (Treasurer), and Margaret Attebery (Secretary).
“Planning special meetings and conventions was lots of fun. We hired a cruise ship in Florida for a SOMA evening at sea; sipped afternoon tea at the world famous 5-Star Greenbrier Hotel and Resort in WV, and enjoyed dinner and a show at the Flamingo in Las Vegas. We found ways to have loads of fun interspersed with loads of hard work.” - Lorraine Byrd, DO WVSOM Class of 1990; SOMA Convention Coordinator
In 1997 the National Osteopathic Student Caucus (NOSC), was formed as an opportunity for students at each college of medicine to bring forth issues of concern to national leadership. A resolution was passed in the AOA House of Delegates for the creation of the NOSC, to unite the voices of the students of osteopathic medicine. This student caucus is held annually prior to the AOA House of Delegates.
SOMA currently holds 3 yearly conventions in Spring, Summer, and Fall. The Spring Convention is held in conjunction with the AOA’s DO Day on the Hill in Washington, D.C. The Summer Convention, “Summer Leadership Meeting,” is held annually with the AOA’s House of Delegates. Finally, the Fall Convention is held yearly at OMED, an annual conference bringing together thousands of osteopathic physicians, residents, and medical students. SOMA holds two House of Delegates each year in Spring and in Fall.
Osteopathy, unlike osteopathic medicine, which is a branch of the medical profession in the United States, is a pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine that emphasizes physical manipulation of the body's muscle tissue and bones. In most countries, practitioners of osteopathy are not medically trained and are referred to as osteopaths.
Osteopathic medicine is a branch of the medical profession in the United States that promotes the practice of science-based medicine, often referred to in this context as allopathic medicine, with a set of philosophy and principles set by its earlier form, osteopathy. Osteopathic physicians (DOs) are graduates of American osteopathic medical colleges and are licensed to practice the full scope of medicine and surgery in all 50 U.S. states. The field is distinct from osteopathic practices offered in nations outside of the U.S.—in which practitioners are generally considered neither parts of core medical staff nor of medicine itself; rather, they are considered alternative medicine practitioners. The other major branch of medicine in the United States is referred to by practitioners of osteopathic medicine as allopathic medicine.
Midwestern University (MWU) is a private medical and professional school with campuses in Downers Grove, Illinois and Glendale, Arizona. As of the 2022–23 academic year, a total of 2,758 students were enrolled at the Downers Grove campus and 3,782 were enrolled at the Glendale campus.
The American Osteopathic Association (AOA) is the representative member organization for the more than 176,000 osteopathic medical doctors (D.O.s) and osteopathic medical students in the United States. The AOA is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, and is involved in post-graduate training for osteopathic physicians. Beginning in 2015, it began accrediting post-graduate education as a committee within the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, creating a unified accreditation system for all DOs and MDs in the United States. The organization promotes public health, encourages academic scientific research, serves as the primary certifying body for D.O.s overseeing 18 certifying boards, and is the accrediting agency for osteopathic medical schools through its Commission on Osteopathic College Accreditation. As of October 2015, the AOA no longer owns the Healthcare Facilities Accreditation Program (HFAP), which accredited hospitals and other health care facilities.
The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) is an educational, research and scientific association of physicians organized to raise the standards of the medical practice of anesthesiology and to improve patient care.
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The Student American Veterinary Medical Association (SAVMA) is a national association of student chapters of the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) at schools and colleges of veterinary medicine in the United States, Canada and the Caribbean. SAVMA acts as a single national voice for veterinary students in accordance with the policies and goals of the AVMA, coordinates AVMA student chapter activities, facilitates the exchange of information, and represents the interests of student veterinarians within AVMA, the veterinary profession and in the political and legislative arenas nationally.
Most physicians in the United States hold either the Doctor of Medicine degree (MD) or the Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine degree (DO). Institutions awarding the MD are accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME). Institutions awarding the DO are accredited by the Commission on Osteopathic College Accreditation (COCA). The World Directory of Medical Schools lists both LCME accredited MD programs and COCA accredited DO programs as US medical schools. Foreign-trained osteopaths do not hold DO degrees and are not recognized as physicians in the United States or in other jurisdictions.
W. Kenneth Riland, D.O. (1912–1989) was born 7 August 1912, in Camden, New Jersey. An osteopathic physician (D.O.) whose patients included Richard M. Nixon and Nelson A. Rockefeller, he was the cofounder of the New York College of Osteopathic Medicine, in Old Westbury, Long Island, New York.
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Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine is a medical degree conferred by the 38 osteopathic medical schools in the United States. DO and Doctor of Medicine (MD) degrees are equivalent: a DO graduate may become licensed as a physician or surgeon and thus have full medical and surgical practicing rights in all 50 US states. As of 2021, there were 168,701 osteopathic physicians and medical students in DO programs across the United States. Osteopathic medicine emerged historically from the quasi-medical practice of osteopathy, but has become a distinct and proper medical profession.
The Council of Osteopathic Student Government Presidents (COSGP) was established in 1972 as an official council of the American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine (AACOM) to serve as the official national representative voting voice of osteopathic medical students. There are currently 41 accredited colleges of osteopathic medicine that offer the Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree, with 66 locations in 35 states nationwide. The council includes a student representatives from each of these schools. COSGP serves as a national voting body within AACOM and the American Osteopathic Association (AOA) and represents the collective voice of osteopathic medical students.
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A.T. Still University - School of Osteopathic Medicine in Arizona (ATSU-SOMA) is a private medical school in Mesa, Arizona. It was established in 2007 as the Arizona campus of A.T. Still University. A.T. Still University (ATSU) is the original founding institution of osteopathic healthcare, established in 1892 by Andrew Taylor Still in Kirksville, Missouri.
The American Osteopathic College of Occupational & Preventive Medicine (AOCOPM) is the national osteopathic medical specialty college for preventive medicine physicians, founded in 1979. AOCOPM consists of three divisions of population-based medicine: Aerospace & Hyperbaric medicine, Occupational & Environmental medicine and Public Health & General Preventive medicine. AOCOPM is an affiliate society of the American Osteopathic Association (AOA), AOCOPM is currently located in Edmond, Oklahoma.
The American Osteopathic Board of Anesthesiology (AOBA) is an organization that provides board certification to qualified Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.) and non-osteopathic physicians who specialize in the administration of anesthetic agents and perioperative medicine (anesthesiologists). The board is one of 16 medical specialty certifying boards of the American Osteopathic Association Bureau of Osteopathic Specialists approved by the American Osteopathic Association (AOA), and was established in 1956.
The National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME), founded in 1934 as the National Osteopathic Board of Examiners for Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons, Inc., is a United States examination board which sets state recognized examinations for osteopathic medical students and began administering exams in February 1935. The NBOME is an independent, nonprofit organization and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois and Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. The NBOME states that its mission is "to protect the public by providing the means to assess competencies for osteopathic medicine and related health care professions." The NBOME conducts research to monitor the quality of the COMLEX examinations.
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Peter Alan Bell, DO, MBA, FACOEP-dist, FACEP is an American osteopathic physician. He is the current Vice Provost and Dean at Baptist College of Health Sciences, now known as Baptist Health Sciences University in Memphis, TN. Additionally, Bell is nationally known for his continued work on health policy reform and the impact of health policy on the medical profession. Finally, Bell has served as president of the Ohio Osteopathic Association (OOA) and the National President of The American College of Osteopathic Emergency Physicians (ACOEP).
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