Sukh Mahal

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Sukh Mahal
Sukh Niwas Mahal
Sukh Niwas Palace, Bundi, circa 1900.jpg
A view of Sukh Mahal
Location Bundi, Rajasthan
Coordinates 25°27′16″N75°38′40″E / 25.4545°N 75.6444°E / 25.4545; 75.6444
Type Palace
Basin  countries India
Built1776 A.D.

Sukh Mahal, also known as Sukh Niwas Mahal, is a historic palace located in Bundi, a district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. The palace is often associated with Rudyard Kipling, who is believed to have drawn inspiration from its beauty for his famous work, "Kim (novel)". [1]

Contents

History

Sukh Mahal, translating to "Palace of Pleasure", was built during the reign of Rao Raja Vishnu Singh in the early 18th century, under the supervision of his Diwan and architect Sukhram in 1776 A.D. and therefore is named as Sukh Mahal. [2] The palace served as a summer retreat for the rulers of Bundi, providing a cool and tranquil escape from the harsh summers of Rajasthan. Over the years, it has also been a place of residence for visiting dignitaries and guests of the royal family. [3]

Architecture

The architecture of Sukh Mahal is a fine blend of Mughal and Rajput styles, reflecting the diverse cultural influences that have shaped Rajasthan's historical landscape. The palace is built with white marble and features intricately carved pillars, delicate chhatris (elevated, dome-shaped pavilions), and ornate ceilings. A central hall, spacious rooms, and verandas open out to the gardens, offering picturesque views of the surrounding landscape. [2]

Sukh Mahal is located on the banks of Jait Sagar Lake. The lake plays a crucial role in its cooling system. The palace is designed to allow the cool breeze from the lake to circulate through its corridors, making it an ideal summer residence. [4] [5]

The Rudyard Kipling connection

Sukh Mahal holds a special place in literary history due to its association with the British author Rudyard Kipling. [6] During his visit to Bundi in the late 19th century, Kipling stayed at Sukh Mahal and was captivated by its charm and beauty. The palace and its surroundings inspired parts of his novel "Kim", particularly the scenes depicting the life of the protagonist in a similar setting. [1]

Present day

Today, Sukh Mahal is a popular tourist attraction in Bundi. The palace is maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and has been preserved as a heritage site. Visitors can explore the palace's various rooms, enjoy the scenic views of Jait Sagar Lake, and gain insights into the regal lifestyle of Bundi's former rulers.

Tourism and cultural significance

Sukh Mahal is located near other historic sites such as the Taragarh Fort, Chaurasi Khambon ki Chhatri and the Raniji Ki Baori (Queen's Stepwell). The palace is especially popular during the Bundi Utsav, an annual festival that celebrates the town's culture with music, dance, and traditional performances. [7]

Accessibility

Sukh Mahal is easily accessible from the town of Bundi, which is well-connected by road and rail to major cities in Rajasthan. The nearest major airport is in Jaipur, approximately 210 kilometers away. Visitors can hire local guides to learn more about the palace's history and architectural features. [3]

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 Kumar, Laavni (2023-08-11). "A Trail Across Rudyard Kipling's Bundi". Outlook Traveller. Retrieved 2024-05-24.
  2. 1 2 "Sukh Mahal". Government of Rajasthan .
  3. 1 2 Gangopadhyay, Uttara (2023-10-01). "Bewitched By Bundi: Why You Should Visit This Rajasthan Town". Outlook Traveller. Retrieved 2024-05-24.
  4. DHNS. "A praise for paintings". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 2024-05-24.
  5. "देश के इस शहर में है इकलौता सुख महल". samacharnama.com (in Hindi). 2023-12-02. Retrieved 2024-05-24.
  6. "The forgotten little town of Bundi in Rajasthan is a treasure waiting to be unearthed | Business Insider India". Business Insider. Retrieved 2024-05-24.
  7. "Bundi Utsav 2022: 11 नवंबर से होगा बूंदी महोत्सव का आगाज, रस्सा कसी और साफा बांधना समेत ये कुछ रहेगा खास". Rajasthan Patrika .