Surinder Singh Bhulewal Rathan is an Indian politician from the state of Punjab. Rathan was a member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly from 2012 to 2017 representing Garhshankar Assembly Constituency . [1] [2] He was defeated by Jai Krishan Singh.
Surinder Singh Bhulewal Rathan | |
---|---|
Preceded by | Luv Kumar Goldy |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AAP | Jai Kishan Singh Rori | 41,720 | 33.50 | ||
SAD | Surinder Singh Heer | 40070 | 32.18 | ||
INC | Lov Kumar Goldy | 31909 | 25.62 | ||
BSP | Bakhsish Singh | 6031 | 4.84 | ||
CPI(M) | Harbhajan Singh | 2217 | 1.78 | ||
NOTA | None of the Above | 1121 | 0.90 | ||
Majority | |||||
Turnout | 125658 | ||||
Registered electors | 169,609 | ||||
AAP gain from SAD | Swing |
Although India is a parliamentary democracy, the country's politics has become dynastic or with high level of nepotism, possibly due to the absence of party organizations, independent civil-society associations which mobilize support for a party, or centralized financing of elections. The dynastic phenomenon is present at the national, state, regional, and district level. The Nehru–Gandhi family has produced three Indian prime ministers, and family members have largely led the Congress party since 1978. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) also has several dynastic leaders. In addition to the major national parties, other national and regional parties such as Shiromani Akali Dal, Shiv Sena, Samajwadi Party, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Janata Dal Secular, Jharkhand Mukti Morcha, Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, Kerala Congress, Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, Indian Union Muslim League, AIMIM, and the Nationalist Congress Party are all dominated by families, mostly those of the party founders.
Garhshankar is a city in Hoshiarpur district in the state of Punjab, India.
The Punjab Legislative Assembly or the Punjab Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral legislature of the state of Punjab in India. The Sixteenth Punjab Legislative Assembly was constituted in March 2022. At present, it consists of 117 members, directly elected from 117 single-seat constituencies. The tenure of the Legislative Assembly is five years unless dissolved sooner. The Speaker of the sixteenth assembly is Kultar Singh Sandhwan. The meeting place of the Legislative Assembly since 6 March 1961 is the Vidhan Bhavan in Chandigarh.
Muhammad Sadiq is a Punjabi-language singer, actor and politician from Punjab, India. He is best known for his duets with singer Ranjit Kaur. He was the Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha for Faridkot, Punjab constituency from 2019 to 2024 .He was the Congress party MLA from Bhadaur in Punjab from 2012 to 2017.
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Parkash Singh Badal was an Indian politician and Sikh rights advocate who served as the 8th Chief Minister of Punjab from 1970 to 1971, from 1977 to 1980, from 1997 to 2002, and from 2007 to 2017, the longest serving Chief Minister of Punjab till date. He was also Leader of the Opposition in the Punjab Legislative Assembly from 1972 to 1977, 1980 to 1983 and from 2002 to 2007 and the 11th Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare in the Morarji Desai ministry from 1977 to 1977. He was the patron of Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD), a Sikh-centered regional political party, and the president of the party from 1995 to 2008, when he was replaced by his son Sukhbir Singh Badal. As the patron of SAD he exercised a strong influence on the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee and Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee.
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