Susan Michie

Last updated

Susan Michie

Born
Susan Fiona Dorinthea Michie

(1955-06-19) 19 June 1955 (age 68)
Alma mater
Spouses
  • (m. 1981;div. 1997)
  • Robert West
    (m. 2009)
Children3
Scientific career
FieldsExperimental psychology, clinical psychology, developmental psychology, health psychology
Institutions University College London

Susan Fiona Dorinthea Michie FBPsS FAcSS FMedSci FBA (born 19 June 1955) [1] is a British academic, clinical psychologist, and professor of health psychology, director of The Centre for Behaviour Change [2] and head of The Health Psychology Research Group, [3] all at University College London. She is also an advisor to the British Government via the SAGE advisory group [4] [5] on matters concerning behavioural compliance with government regulations during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, she was appointed Chair of the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) Technical Advisory Group on Behavioural Insights and Sciences for Health. [6]

Contents

Early life

Born in St Pancras, London, Michie is the daughter of the biologist Dame Anne McLaren and computer scientist Donald Michie, and sister of the economist Jonathan Michie. [7] [8]

Michie obtained a BA in experimental psychology from University College, Oxford in 1976, an MPhil in clinical psychology from the Institute of Psychiatry in 1978, and a DPhil in developmental psychology from University College, Oxford in 1982. She is a chartered clinical psychologist and a chartered health psychologist, and a fellow of the British Psychological Society. [9]

Career

As a clinical psychologist she worked with adults and families on topics covering antenatal care, genetic counselling and occupational stress. [9] Her later career interests have been in designing and evaluating methods of behavioural change, especially in relation to wellbeing and health improvement. [9]

Michie worked as a clinical psychologist with children and families at the Royal Free Hospital, London. In 1989, she joined the Royal Free School of Medicine’s Health Psychology Unit as a senior research fellow in clinical health psychology. She developed a psychology service for staff, an organisational consultancy service for managers and taught a variety of professions. Her research focused on the areas of antenatal care and screening, and occupational stress in health care staff and students. [9] [10] [11]

In 1993, Michie moved to the Psychology and Genetics Research Group, King's College London where she conducted research into the process and outcome of genetic counselling, public and professional attitudes towards genetic testing, informed choice and decision making about prenatal screening and genetic testing, and the psychological impact of predictive genetic testing. She continued her clinical work, consultancy and research at the Royal Free Hospital’s Occupational Health and Safety Unit part-time. [12]

In 2002, Michie joined the Psychology Department of University College London (UCL), where she is Professor of Health Psychology. She is director of UCL’s Centre for Behaviour Change and of its Health Psychology Research Group. [9]

Her current research includes developing methodologies for designing and evaluating theory-based interventions to change behaviour, and advancing scientific knowledge about, and applications of, behaviour change interventions. She leads the Human Behaviour-Change Project funded by the Wellcome Trust. [13] [14]

Michie has served as president of the European Health Psychology Society and chair of the British Psychological Society’s Division of Health Psychology. [9]

In July 2022, Michie was appointed chair of the WHO’s Behavioural Advisory Group. [15] She will advise the WHO on how to increase adherence to vaccination campaigns and other initiatives that influence national health policy. Some social media users expressed concern over her hiring due to Michie's stances during the COVID epidemic. [16]

Recognition

Michie was elected a Fellow of the British Psychological Society in 2001, [9] the Academy of Social Sciences in 2010, [9] the Academy of Medical Sciences in 2017, [9] the British Academy in 2021, [17] the European Health Psychology Society, and the US Society of Behavioral Medicine and Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research. [9]

In 2019, Michie was named winner of the British Psychological Society Research Board’s Lifetime Achievement Award for her world-leading work creating a coherent language of behaviour change. [13]

Government advisor

In 2009, Michie became a member of the Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE) and convened its subgroup, the Scientific Pandemic Influenza Behaviour group. [18] In 2020, she became a participant in the COVID-19 SAGE's Scientific Pandemic Insights group on Behaviour (SPI-B). [19] She also sits on the Independent SAGE committee, chaired by Sir David King.

Michie frequently contributes to national news media during the COVID-19 pandemic as an expert in behaviour change, [20] [21] [22] [23] notably in May 2020 when a government advisor left the city and thus broke the government's COVID-19 rules. [24]

Personal life

Michie was married from 1981 to 1997 to the trade union official Andrew Murray and has three children.

She married psychologist Robert West, [25] Emeritus Professor at University College London, [26] in 2009.

Michie is a member of the Communist Party of Britain [27] [25] and was also a member of its predecessor, the Communist Party of Great Britain. [28] In March 2018, she spoke at a public meeting saying that communists should be "working full tilt" for the election of Jeremy Corbyn as prime minister. [29] [30] She made a £14,000 donation to Labour under Corbyn's leadership. [31] [32] She has stated that her political positions are unrelated to her scientific advice. [33]

Related Research Articles

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Health psychology is the study of psychological and behavioral processes in health, illness, and healthcare. The discipline is concerned with understanding how psychological, behavioral, and cultural factors contribute to physical health and illness. Psychological factors can affect health directly. For example, chronically occurring environmental stressors affecting the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis, cumulatively, can harm health. Behavioral factors can also affect a person's health. For example, certain behaviors can, over time, harm or enhance health. Health psychologists take a biopsychosocial approach. In other words, health psychologists understand health to be the product not only of biological processes but also of psychological, behavioral, and social processes.

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Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus is a licensed clinical psychologist and professor with the University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences. Rotheram is the professor-in-residence in the Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior. She is the Director of the Global Center for Children and Families at UCLA and the former director of the Center for HIV Identification, Prevention, and Treatment Services.

Victor Campbell Meyer, or Vic Meyer, was a British psychologist at the Middlesex Hospital Medical School of the University of London and has been called the father of behavioral case formulation, an approach toward understanding complex psychiatric problems using learning principles derived from scientific psychological research and uniquely adapted to the individual case by means of the experimental method as a way to develop an effective intervention regimen. Meyer is credited by the British Psychological Society for his influential work in creating case formulation along with three other innovators: Hans Eysenck, Monte B. Shapiro, and Ira Turkat. Turkat credited Meyer as the pioneer of the framework of what is generally known today as case formulation, a required core skill for all British practicing psychologists since 2011.

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References

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  11. Michie, S.; Williams, S. (2003). "Reducing work-related psychological ill health and sickness absence: a systematic literature review". Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 60 (1): 3–9. doi:10.1136/oem.60.1.3. PMC   1740370 . PMID   12499449.
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