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Écriture féminine, or "women's writing", is a term coined by French feminist and literary theorist Hélène Cixous in her 1975 essay "The Laugh of the Medusa". Cixous aimed to establish a genre of literary writing that deviates from traditional masculine styles of writing, one which examines the relationship between the cultural and psychological inscription of the female body and female difference in language and text. This strand of feminist literary theory originated in France in the early 1970s through the works of Cixous and other theorists including Luce Irigaray, Chantal Chawaf, Catherine Clément, and Julia Kristeva and has subsequently been expanded upon by writers such as psychoanalytic theorist Bracha Ettinger. who emerged in this field in the early 1990s,
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Elizabeth Abel is an American literary scholar, professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley. Abel was an assistant professor at the University of Chicago. In 1981 she was guest editor for a special issue of Critical Inquiry, 'Writing and Sexual Difference'. The essays marked a shift in feminist literary theory from "recovering a lost tradition to discovering the terms of confrontation with the dominant tradition", by means of "specific historical studies of the ways women revise prevailing themes and styles". Abel's Virginia Woolf and the fictions of psychoanalysis related Virginia Woolf's work to 1920s social anthropology and the psychoanalytic theories of Sigmund Freud and Melanie Klein.
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References
- ↑ "People | School of English | University of St Andrews".
- ↑ "Literature books, ebooks, and academic textbooks".
- ↑ "Vanessa&Virginia".
- ↑ "Given The Choice - Susan Sellers". susansellers.co.uk. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
- ↑ "Language and Sexual Difference >> Palgrave.com : Title Page". www.palgrave.com. Archived from the original on 2 July 2007.
- ↑ "The Hélène Cixous Reader: 1st Edition (Paperback) - Routledge".
- ↑ "Helene Cixous: Authorship, Autobiography and Love".
- ↑ Myth and Fairy Tale in Contemporary Women's Fiction. ISBN 9780333720158.
- ↑ "History feminist literary criticism | Literary theory".
- ↑ "Waves | English literature 1900-1945".
- ↑ "Cambridge companion virginia woolf 2nd edition | English literature 1900-1945".
- ↑ "Cambridge companion virginia woolf 2nd edition | English literature 1900-1945".
- ↑ "Bloomsbury - the Writing Notebooks". Archived from the original on 19 January 2013.
