Switzerland at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics

Last updated
Switzerland at the
2024 Winter Youth Olympics
Flag of Switzerland.svg
IOC code SUI
NOC Swiss Olympic Association
in Gangwon, South Korea
19 January 2024 (2024-01-19) – 1 February 2024 (2024-02-01)
Competitors71 in 11 sports
Flag bearer (opening) Jonas Aschilier & Jana Soltermann
Flag bearer (closing) TBD
Medals
Ranked 18th
Gold
1
Silver
1
Bronze
7
Total
9
Winter Youth Olympics appearances

Switzerland is scheduled to compete at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics in Gangwon, South Korea, from January 19 to February 1, 2024. This will be Switzerland's fourth appearance at the Winter Youth Olympic Games, having competed at every Games since the inaugural edition in 2012.

Contents

The Swiss team consisted of 71 athletes (32 men and 39 women) competing in 11 sports. [1] Snowboarder Jonas Aschilier and curler Jana Soltermann were the country's flagbearers during the opening ceremony. [2]

Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.

SportMenWomenTotal
Alpine skiing 336
Biathlon 448
Cross-country skiing 224
Curling 336
Figure skating 213
Freestyle skiing 8311
Ice hockey 01818
Nordic combined 213
Ski jumping 213
Snowboarding 538
Speed skating 101
Total323971

Medalists

MedalNameSportEventDate
Gold medal icon.svg Gold Noelie Widmer Snowboarding Women's snowboard cross 20 January
Silver medal icon.svg Silver Shaienne Zehnder Alpine skiing Women's giant slalom 23 January
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze Shaienne Zehnder Alpine skiing Women's super-G 21 January
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze Leena Thommen Freestyle skiing Women's ski cross 21 January
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze Lorenzo Rosset
Valentine Lagger
Freestyle skiing Mixed team ski cross 24 January
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze Nathan Dryburgh
Alissa Rudolf
Livio Ernst
Jana Soltermann
Curling Mixed team 25 January
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze Alain Bornet Freestyle skiing Men's halfpipe 31 January
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze Leandra Schöpfer
Nolan Gertsch
Ilaria Gruber
Maximilian Wanger
Cross-country skiing 4 × 5 kilometres mixed relay 1 February
Bronze medal icon.svg Bronze Lura Wick Snowboarding Women's halfpipe 1 February

Alpine skiing

Switzerland qualified six alpine skiers (three per gender). [3]

Men
AthleteEventRun 1Run 2Total
TimeRankTimeRankTimeRank
Robert Clarke Super-G 55.128
Giant slalom 50.951946.50131:37.4513
Slalom 49.1824Disqualified
Combined 54.71657.35231:52.0616
Yanis Häusermann Super-G 55.8620
Giant slalom 51.7126Did not finish
Slalom 48.742154.25161:42.9914
Combined 55.511457.23221:52.7420
Romain Monney Super-G 55.7119
Giant slalom 50.571346.99181:47.5614
Slalom 50.153154.22151:44.3717
Combined 57.263458.11241:55.3724
Women
AthleteEventRun 1Run 2Total
TimeRankTimeRankTimeRank
Justine Herzog Super-G 53.964
Giant slalom 49.14653.2961:42.434
Slalom 51.771448.2931:40.067
Combined 56.38354.52191:50.9014
Fabienne Wenger Super-G 54.015
Giant slalom 49.27754.39151:43.669
Slalom 50.89949.0561:39.945
Combined 55.80153.89181:49.695
Shaienne Zehnder Super-G 53.75Bronze medal icon.svg
Giant slalom 48.56252.6511:41.21Silver medal icon.svg
Slalom 51.771448.2931:40.067
Combined 56.79653.14131:49.936
Mixed
AthletesEventRound of 16QuarterfinalsSemifinalsFinal / BM
Opponent
Result
Opponent
Result
Opponent
Result
Opponent
Result
Rank
Shaienne Zehnder
Romain Monney
Parallel mixed team Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea  (KOR)
W 3–1
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland  (FIN)
L 2–2*
Did not advance

Biathlon

Switzerland qualified eight biathletes (four per gender).

Men
AthleteEventTimeMissesRank
Pablo Baselgia Sprint 24:13.62 (1+1)39
Individual 49:12.87 (1+2+4+0)54
Yanis Dumaz Sprint 25:03.84 (2+2)58
Individual 53:12.012 (3+3+3+3)79
Levin Kunz Sprint 23:31.23 (1+2)22
Individual 46:47.06 (2+3+1+0)28
Björn Niederhauser Sprint 24:00.11 (0+1)34
Individual 48:45.46 (1+2+0+3)50
Women
AthleteEventTimeMissesRank
Lena Baumann Sprint 21:16.03 (2+1)8
Individual 44:16.47 (1+5+1+0)46
Molly Kafka Sprint 21:09.71 (1+0)7
Individual 42:42.56 (1+2+1+2)26
Eliane Kiser Sprint 24:31.26 (3+3)52
Individual 43:49.64 (1+1+1+1)43
Maëline Triponez Sprint 25:13.64 (3+1)59
Individual 43:42.93 (0+1+1+1)38
Mixed
AthletesEventTimeMissesRank
Molly Kafka
Levin Kunz
Single mixed relay 45:31.70+84
Molly Kafka
Lena Baumann
Björn Niederhauser
Levin Kunz
Mixed relay Disqualified


Cross-country skiing

Switzerland qualified four cross-country skiers (two per gender). [4]

Men
AthleteEventQualificationQuarterfinalSemifinalFinal
TimeRankTimeRankTimeRankTimeRank
Nolan Gertsch 7.5 km classical 20:15.87
Sprint freestyle 3:09.8520 Q3:04.883 LL3:10.601 Q3:19.145
Maximilian Wanger 7.5 km classical 20:35.013
Sprint freestyle 3:08.5711 Q3:04.692 Q3:10.724Did not advance
Women
AthleteEventQualificationQuarterfinalSemifinalFinal
TimeRankTimeRankTimeRankTimeRank
Ilaria Gruber 7.5 km classical 24:28.229
Sprint freestyle 3:28.552 Q3:36.631 Q4:08.096Did not advance
Leandra Schöpfer 7.5 km classical 22:59.49
Sprint freestyle 3:44.7724 Q3:41.134Did not advance
Mixed
AthleteEventTimeRank
Leandra Schöpfer
Nolan Gertsch
Ilaria Gruber
Maximilian Wanger
Mixed relay 53:13.3Bronze medal icon.svg

Curling

Switzerland qualified a mixed team and mixed doubles pair for a total of six athletes. [5] [6]

Summary
TeamEventGroup StageQuarterfinalSemifinalFinal / BM
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
RankOpposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Opposition
Score
Rank
Nathan Dryburgh
Alissa Rudolf
Livio Ernst
Jana Soltermann
Mixed team Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
W 11–2
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
L 4–6
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea
W 8–4
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
L 5–6
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
W 13–2
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
L 3–8
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
W 8–7
3 QFlag of the United States.svg  United States
W 4–3
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
L 6–8
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
W 10–8
Bronze medal icon.svg
Jana-Tamara Haehlen
Nevio Caccivio
Mixed doubles Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
W 7–2
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
L 6–9
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
W 6–3
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan
W 9–1
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria
W 9–3
3Did not advance12

Mixed team

Group BSkipWLW–LPFPAEWELBESEDSC
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain Logan Carson 61443026214751.75
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark Jacob Schmidt 52482827202934.70
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland Nathan Dryburgh 432–0523525235739.96
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Andrea Gilli 431–1463829233750.58
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea Kim Dae-hyun 430–24833242238109.88
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Nathan Gray 344034242031135.43
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Pedro Ribeiro 161–01781133102103.39
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Lukas Jäger 160–1304619272568.51
Round robin
Draw 1

Saturday, January 20, 14:00

Sheet B12345678Final
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (Jäger)0001010X2
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg0320402X11
Draw 2

Sunday, January 21, 10:00

Sheet A12345678Final
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh)0101020X4
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark (Schmidt) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg2010201X6
Draw 3

Sunday, January 21, 18:00

Sheet C12345678Final
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg012010228
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea (Kim)000202004
Draw 4

Monday, January 22, 14:00

Sheet A12345678Final
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (Gray) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg020102016
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh)201020005
Draw 5

Tuesday, January 23, 10:00

Sheet D12345678Final
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg400441XX13
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil (Ribeiro)011000XX2
Draw 6

Tuesday, January 23, 18:00

Sheet B12345678Final
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg000210003
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (Carson)011002048
Draw 7

Wednesday, January 24, 13:00

Sheet D123456789Final
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (Gilli)0110210207
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg2004001018
Qualification Game

Wednesday, January 24, 19:00

Sheet A12345678Final
Flag of the United States.svg  United States (Ponzio) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg020001003
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh)001100204
Semifinal

Thursday, January 25, 9:00

Sheet C12345678Final
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain (Carson) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg302010208
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh)010103016
Bronze medal game

Thursday, January 25, 14:30

Sheet B123456789Final
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (Li) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg1003010308
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Dryburgh)02004020210

Mixed doubles

Group DWLW–LDSC
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 411–130.64
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 411–131.04
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 411–179.90
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 2340.68
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 1444.33
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 05107.78
Round robin
Draw 1

Friday, January 26, 18:00

Sheet C12345678Final
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (Maioni / Nichelatti) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg0100100X2
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Haehlen / Caccivio)1031011X7
Draw 3

Saturday, January 27, 14:00

Sheet D12345678Final
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (Sutor / Angrick) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg000421209
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Haehlen / Caccivio)212000016
Draw 6

Sunday, January 28, 14:00

Sheet A12345678Final
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark (Schmidt / Schmidt) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg000201003
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Haehlen / Caccivio)111010116
Draw 8

Monday, January 29, 10:00

Sheet B12345678Final
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Haehlen / Caccivio)310113XX9
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan (Tastemir / Tastemir) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg001000XX1
Draw 11

Tuesday, January 30, 10:00

Sheet D12345678Final
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland (Haehlen / Caccivio) Font Awesome 5 solid hammer.svg3201102X9
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria (Müller / Heinisch)0010020X3

Figure skating

AthleteEventSP/SDFS/FDTotal
PointsRankPointsRankPointsRank
Aurélian Chervet Men's singles 57.1611118.578175.7310
Georgii Pavlov 61.977116.859178.829
Anthea Gradinaru Women's singles 55.7810107.199162.979

Freestyle skiing

Dual moguls
AthleteEventGroup StageSemifinalsFinal / BM
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
PointsRankOpposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Rank
Tazio Buzzi Men's dual moguls Flag of Ukraine.svg  Perets  (UKR)
W 3–2
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Rastruba  (KAZ)
DNF 1–3
Flag of South Korea.svg  Lee  (KOR)
L 2–3
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Sauvageau  (CAN)
L 2–3
84Did not advance
Joel Gianella Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  Long  (CHN)
DNF 1–3
Flag of Finland.svg  Lampi  (FIN)
L 2–3
Flag of the United States.svg  Huff  (USA)
DNF 1–3
Flag of Sweden.svg  Gravenfors  (SWE)
DNF 1–3
55Did not advance
Ski cross
Individual
AthleteEventGroup heatsSemifinalFinal
PointsRankPositionPosition
Lucas Looze Men's ski cross 156Did not advance
Lorenzo Rosset 129Did not advance
Valentine Lagger Women's ski cross 183 Q2 BF4
Leena Thommen 192 Q2 BFBronze medal icon.svg
Team
AthleteEventPre-heatsQuarterfinalSemifinalFinal
PositionPositionPositionPosition
Lucas Looze
Leena Thommen
Team ski cross 1 Q2 Q3 SF5
Lorenzo Rosset
Valentine Lagger
2 Q1 Q2 BFBronze medal icon.svg
Halfpipe, Slopestyle & Big Air
AthleteEventQualificationFinal
Run 1Run 2BestRankRun 1Run 2Run 3BestRank
Alan Bornet Men's halfpipe 61.0067.0067.005 Q76.7585.0061.2585.00Bronze medal icon.svg
Viktor Alexander Maksyagin Men's big air 31.7562.0062.0016Did not advance
Men's slopestyle 47.5089.2589.252 Q76.2550.0028.2576.254
Alois Panchaud Men's big air 76.2530.7576.2510 Q66.0015.0031.5097.509
Men's halfpipe 45.0050.2550.2512Did not advance
Men's slopestyle 74.5071.7574.508 Q61.7533.7532.0061.759
Lars Ruchti Men's big air 75.5073.0075.5012Did not advance
Men's slopestyle 27.7587.7587.753 Q63.0042.0055.0063.007

Ice hockey

Switzerland qualified a team of eighteen ice hockey players for the women's six-team tournament. [7]

Roster

Celine Abgottspon served as head coach, Melanie Häfliger and Iris Müller were assistant coaches, and Andreas Ellenberger was goalkeeper coach. [8] [9] [10]

Summary

Key:

TeamEventGroup stageSemifinalFinal
Opponent
Score
Opponent
Score
RankOpponent
Score
Opponent
Score
Rank
Switzerland Women's tournament Flag of France.svg  France
W 2–0
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
W 2–1
QFlag of Japan.svg  Japan
L 1–2
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
L 1–3
4

Women's tournament

Preliminary round, Group B
PosTeamPldWSOWSOLLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 2200041+36 Semifinals
2Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 2100152+33
3Flag of France.svg  France 200020660
Source: IOC [11] [12]
27 January 2024
17:00
France Flag of France.svg0–2
(0–1, 0–0, 0–1)
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland Gangneung Hockey Centre
Attendance: 1,742
Game reference
Louna Ivaldy Goalies Valentina Camenzind Referees:
Flag of Mexico.svg María Chávez
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Beatrice Fortin
Linesmen:
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Domenica Maurer
Flag of the United States.svg Laura Schmidlein
0–113:20 – Tschannen (SH)
0–236:43 – Müller
3 minPenalties3 min
13Shots29

29 January 2024
17:00
Switzerland Flag of Switzerland.svg2–1
(0–0, 1–0, 1–1)
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Gangneung Hockey Centre
Attendance: 2,219
Game reference
Norina Schrupkowski Goalies Tara Bach Referees:
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Ding Siwen
Flag of Malaysia.svg Wan Mei Wah
Linesmen:
Flag of Ukraine.svg Anhelina Maifeld
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Domenica Maurer
Tschannen (Birnstiel) – 23:491–0
Rohner (Wälti) – 36:062–0
2–141:38 – Wintgen
4.5 minPenalties4.5 min
19Shots19
Semifinals
30 January 2024
17:00
Switzerland Flag of Switzerland.svg1–2
(1–1, 0–1, 0–0)
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan Gangneung Hockey Centre
Attendance: 1,083
Game reference
Valentina Camenzind Goalies Suzuno Fukuda Referees:
Flag of Mexico.svg María Chávez
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Beatrice Fortin
Linesmen:
Flag of Ukraine.svg Anhelina Maifeld
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Domenica Maurer
Müller – 10:061–0
1–110:38 – Fukuzawa (Ruike)
1–224:26 – Numabe (Odaira, Tada) (PP)
7.5 minPenalties1.5 min
12Shots20
Bronze medal match
31 January 2024
10:00
Switzerland Flag of Switzerland.svg1–3
(0–2, 1–0, 0–1)
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Gangneung Hockey Centre
Attendance: 1,911
Game reference
Valentina Camenzind
Norina Schrupkowski
Goalies Tara Bach Referees:
Flag of Mexico.svg María Chávez
Flag of Malaysia.svg Wan Mei Wah
Linesmen:
Flag of Germany.svg Lara Fischer
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Domenica Maurer
0–103:32 – Birka (Seyrer)
0–204:20 – Zielinski (Seyrer, Birka) (PP)
Tschannen (Mériguet) – 21:561–2
1–344:32 – Weichenhain (ENG)
6 minPenalties3 min
24Shots26

Nordic combined

AthleteEventSki jumpingCross-country
DistancePointsRankDeficitTimeRank
Finn Kempf Men's normal hill/6 km 100.0120.79+1:2115:00.78
Noé Kempf 88.086.124+3:4017:03.620
Giulia Belz Women's normal hill/4 km 83.075.118+3:5314:14.617

Ski jumping

Switzerland qualified three ski jumpers (two men and one woman). [13]

AthleteEventFirst roundFinalTotal
DistancePointsRankDistancePointsRankPointsRank
Lars Künzle Men's normal hill 67.538.23668.532.93771.137
Felix Trunz 103.5110.14101.098.98209.04
Celina Wasser Women's normal hill 69.534.82365.028.82763.626

Snowboarding

Snowboard cross
Individual
AthleteEventGroup heatsSemifinalFinal
PointsRankRankRank
Jonas Aschilier Men's snowboard cross 1211Did not advance
Noah Kocherhans 138Did not advance
Nuria Gubser Women's snowboard cross 139Did not advance
Noémie Wiedmer 191 Q1 FAGold medal icon.svg
Mixed
AthleteEventPre-heatsQuarterfinalSemifinalFinal
PositionPositionPositionPosition
Noah Kocherhans
Noémie Wiedmer
Team snowboard cross 2 Q2 FA4
Jonas Aschilier
Nuria Gubser
3Did not advance
Halfpipe, Slopestyle & Big Air
AthleteEventQualificationFinal
Run 1Run 2BestRankRun 1Run 2Run 3BestRank
Jonas Hasler Men's halfpipe 73.7577.7577.754 Q78.0070.5016.0078.006
Reef Hasler Men's slopestyle 44.5055.5055.508 Q12.7549.0010.2549.008
Men's big air 47.7514.2547.7516Did not advance
Men's halfpipe 50.7523.5050.7512Did not advance
Mischa Zürcher Men's slopestyle 39.7529.5039.7512Did not advance
Men's big air 35.7552.7552.7514Did not advance
Men's halfpipe 63.5067.5067.508 Q59.7570.2542.0070.257
Lura Wick Women's halfpipe 66.2571.5071.505 Q78.0035.0074.7578.00Bronze medal icon.svg

Speed skating

Distance
AthleteEventTimeRank
Nevio Gross Men's 500 m 42.0329
Men's 1500 m 2:02.4022
Mass Start
AthleteEventSemifinalFinal
PointsTimeRankPointsTimeRank
Nevio Gross Men's mass start 05:33.599Did not advance

See also

References

  1. "71 Schweizer Athletinnen und Athleten nehmen an den Olympischen Jugendspielen teil" [71 Swiss athletes are taking part in the Youth Olympic Games]. www.swissolympic.ch (in German). Swiss Olympic Association. 5 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
  2. "Gangwon 2024 Opening Ceremony Flagbearers Information" (PDF). www.olympics.com/. International Olympic Committee (IOC). 19 January 2024. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  3. "Alpine Skiing quotas list for Youth Olympic Winter Games 2024". www.fis-ski.com/. International Ski and Snowboard Federation (FIS). 18 December 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  4. "Cross-Country quotas list for Youth Olympic Winter Games 2024". www.fis-ski.com/. International Ski and Snowboard Federation (FIS). 18 December 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  5. "Gangwon 2024 Youth Olympic Games Teams Confirmed". www.worldcurling.org. World Curling Federation (WCF). 12 April 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2023.
  6. Shefferd, Neil (14 April 2023). "Teams for Gangwon 2024 Youth Olympics curling competitions confirmed". Insidethegames.biz. Dunsar Media. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  7. "Ice hockey at Gangwon 2024 Youth Olympic Games: Preview, full schedule, and how to watch live YOG action". www.olympics.com/. International Olympic Committee (IOC). 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  8. "Swiss Olympic Youth Team – Youth Olympic Games Gangwon 2024" (PDF). Swiss Olympic Association (in German and English). 2024-01-05. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  9. "Ice Hockey, Women's 6-Team Tournament – Team Roster: SUI - Switzerland" (PDF). International Olympic Committee . 26 January 2024. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  10. "Ice Hockey, Women's 6-Team Tournament, Preliminary round - Group B, Game 2 – Line-ups: FRA-SUI" (PDF). International Olympic Committee . 28 January 2024. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  11. "Gangwon 2024: Ice Hockey - Schedule & Results". International Olympic Committee . Retrieved 27 January 2024.
  12. "Ice Hockey, Women's 6-Team Tournament – Tournament Progress" (PDF). International Olympic Committee . 31 January 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  13. "Ski Jumping quotas list for Youth Olympic Winter Games 2024". www.fis-ski.com/. International Ski and Snowboard Federation (FIS). 18 December 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.