TJ Cuthand

Last updated
TJ Cuthand
Thirza Cuthand the Filmmaker, standing at 12 Apostles in Australia.jpg
Born1978 (age 4546)
OccupationArtist
Years active1995–present
Parents
Relatives Lori Blondeau (aunt)
Website tjcuthand.com

TJ Cuthand, also credited as Theo Cuthand and Thirza Cuthand, is a filmmaker and performance artist, writer and curator of Plains Cree as well as Scottish and Irish descent. [1] He is credited with coining the term Indigiqueer, for modern Indigenous LGBTQ people. [2] [3] [4] In May 2022, he changed his name to TJ Cuthand and came out as a trans man. [5]

Contents

His work as a video artist began in high school, as he experimented with a DIY and "diarist" aesthetic that he has continued to develop in subsequent works. His experimental film and videos often feature a personal perspective, voice-over narration, and storytelling that explores his experiences of identity, race, sexuality, relationships, ageism and mental health. [6] [7] [8] [9]

In 1995, when he was 16, he participated in a workshop at a queer film festival in Saskatoon, [10] which led to the production of his first short video, Lessons in Baby Dyke Theory, which was then screened at film festivals around the world. In bios at the time, Cuthand self-described as a "bipolar butch lesbian two spirited boy/girl thingamabob". [6]

Early life and career

Born in 1978 in Regina, Saskatchewan, Cuthand grew up amongst artists in Saskatoon. [7] [11]

Cuthand credits Maureen Bradley with teaching him how to make his first video. Other early mentors include Dana Claxton, Shawna Dempsey and Lorri Milan. [12]

In 1995, Cuthand's first short, experimental film, Lessons in Baby Dyke Theory, was screened to international audiences when he was just 16. In 1999 he was selected for an artist residency at Videopool and Urban Shaman where he completed Through the Looking Glass, a work that plays off Lewis Carroll's novel of the same title, and sees Cuthand play the role of Alice, in conversation with the Red Queen (played by Cosmosquaw AKA Lori Blondeau) and the White Queen (Shawna Dempsey) as a device to discuss cultural heritage and the construction of race. [13] [14]

Following this early success, he went on to complete a BFA in film and video at the Emily Carr University of Art & Design in Vancouver. [15]

Cuthand's work has been presented at numerous festivals and exhibitions including the Whitney Biennial (USA), Walker Art Centre (Minneapolis), Mackenzie Art Gallery (Regina), Oberhausen International Short Film Festival (Germany), San Francisco Gay and Lesbian Film Festival, Optic Nerve (Peterborough) The Women's Television Network, MIX NY, the Walter Phillips Gallery (Banff), Mendel Art Gallery (Saskatoon), MIX Brasil Festival of Sexual Diversity, New York Exposition of Short Film and Video, 9e Biennale de l'Image en Mouvement (Geneva) and the 70th Berlin International Film Festival. [16]

He was featured in the 2019 Whitney Biennial, and the film program, What Was Always Yours and Never Lost, yet shared his disappointment in the controversies of Whitney Museum vice-chair, Warren Kanders's implication in war profiteering. [17] [18] [12]

Cuthand moved to Toronto to be closer to more industry resources, help develop his practice and continue to work on short films. [7] [19] He has self-funded many of his own projects though he increasingly works with larger budgets. [20] [21] [22] [23]

Cuthand is credited with coining a term for Indigenous LGBT people, that is now in use in addition to, or as an alternative for, two-spirit - Indigiqueer. Originally spelled Indigequeer, Cuthand coined the term for the title of the 2004 Vancouver Queer Film Festival's Indigenous/two-spirit Program. He has written that he came up with Indigiqueer "because some LGBTQ Indigenous people don't feel as comfortable with the two-spirit title because it implies some dual gender stuff, which some people just don't feel describes their identity." [2] [3] [4]

Awards

In 2017 Cuthand was awarded the Hnatyshyn Foundation's REVEAL Indigenous Art Award. [24] In 2021 his short film Kwêskosîw (She Whistles) won a Golden Sheaf for Short Subject- Fiction at the Yorkton Film Festival, the Mana Advancement of Indigenous Rights Award at the Wairoa Maori Film Festival in New Zealand, and the Bronze Audience Award for Best Canadian Short at Fantasia. [25] [26] [27] [28] [29]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isaac Julien</span> British artist and film director (born 1960)

Sir Isaac Julien is a British installation artist, filmmaker, and Distinguished Professor of the Arts at the University of California, Santa Cruz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ken Feingold</span> Artist

Kenneth Feingold is a contemporary American artist based in New York City. He has been exhibiting his work in video, drawing, film, sculpture, photography, and installations since 1974. He has received a Guggenheim Fellowship (2004) and a Rockefeller Foundation Media Arts Fellowship (2003) and has taught at Princeton University and Cooper Union for the Advancement of Art and Science, among others. His works have been shown at the Museum of Modern Art, NY; Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris; Tate Liverpool, the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rebecca Belmore</span> Canadian Anishinaabekwe artist (born 1960)

Rebecca Belmore is a Canadian interdisciplinary Anishinaabekwe artist who is notable for politically conscious and socially aware performance and installation work. She is Ojibwe and a member of Obishikokaang. Belmore currently lives in Toronto, Ontario.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amar Kanwar</span> Indian filmmaker

Amar Kanwar is an Indian filmmaker. His work challenges the limits of the medium in order to create complex narratives traversing several terrains such as labour and indigenous rights, gender, religious fundamentalism and ecology.

<i>Two-spirit</i> Umbrella term for gender-variant Indigenous North Americans

Two-spirit is a contemporary pan-Indian umbrella term used by some Indigenous North Americans to describe Native people who fulfill a traditional third-gender social role in their communities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aggressive (directors)</span>

Aggressive is a New York based design studio founded by Grammy award-winning filmmakers Alex Topaller and Daniel Shapiro. They have been described by Movie Creation Mag as "having a fascination with the wonderful, in the likes of the surrealist Rafał Olbiński" and "tenacious about pushing themselves and some overclocked hardware in order to create striking videos" by Video Static.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amiel Courtin-Wilson</span> Australian film director

Amiel Courtin-Wilson is an Australian filmmaker. He has directed over 20 short films and several feature films. His debut feature film, Hail, premiered internationally at Venice Film Festival in 2011. He is also a musician, music producer, and visual artist.

Ruth Cuthand is a Canadian artist of Plains Cree and Scots ancestry. She is considered an influential feminist artist of the Canadian prairies, and is lauded for her interpretation of racism and colonialism. Her work challenges mainstream perspectives on colonialism and the relationships between settlers and Indigenous people in a practice marked by political invective, humour, and a deliberate crudeness of style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ja'Tovia Gary</span> American artist and filmmaker

Ja'Tovia Gary is an American artist and filmmaker based in Brooklyn, New York. Her work is held in the permanent collections at the Whitney Museum, Studio Museum of Harlem, and others. She is best known for her documentary film The Giverny Document (2019), which received awards including the Moving Ahead Award at the Locarno Film Festival, the Juror Award at the Ann Arbor Film Festival, Best Experimental Film at the Blackstar Film Festival, and the Douglas Edwards Experimental Film Award from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association.

Felix Bernstein and Gabe Rubin are an artist duo whose interdisciplinary work consists of noise, camp, and poet’s theater. The two artists began collaborating in 2010 as students at Bard College, where they both studied film. Bernstein and Rubin have presented film, music, and theater together at MOCA Los Angeles, Issue Project Room, Anthology Film Archives, and the Whitney Museum of American Art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kent Tate</span> Canadian artist

Kent Tate is a Canadian artist and filmmaker living in British Columbia. Tate is known for his single-channel video installation works.

Jackson Polys is a Tlingit Native visual artist and filmmaker whose work is based between Alaska and New York. His work examines the constraints and potential in the desire for Indigenous advancement, while challenging existing gazes onto traditional Native culture. Polys is well known for his films, institutional critique, and carved sculptures incorporating materials such as abalone, glass, liquids, resins, silicone, as well as the ready-made.

Jenn Nkiru is a Nigerian-British artist and director. She is known for directing the music video for Beyoncé's "Brown Skin Girl" and for being the second unit director of Ricky Saiz’s video for Beyoncé and Jay-Z, "APESHIT" which was released in 2018. She was selected to participate in the 2019 Whitney Biennial.

Anne Riley is an interdisciplinary artist of Slavey Dene and German ancestry. Born in Dallas, Texas, Riley currently lives and works in Vancouver, Canada. Several of Riley's works derive from her identity as Indigiqueer, a term coined by Cree artist TJ Cuthand, and commonly used by Indigenous artists including Oji-Cree storyteller, Joshua Whitehead. The term is interconnected with Two-spirit, an identity and role that continues to be vital within and across many Indigenous nations. Through artistic projects, Riley engages Indigenous methodologies that prioritize learning through embodiment, nurturing communities as well as the non-human world. Riley received her BFA from the University of Texas at Austin in 2012. Riley is a recipient of the City of Vancouver Studio Award (2018–2021).

Lacie Kanerahtahsóhon Burning is a Kanien'kehá:ka and Onöñda'gega multi-disciplinary artist raised on Six Nations of the Grand River in Southern Ontario, Canada. Burning is currently based out of Vancouver, British Columbia where they are completing a Bachelor of Fine Arts at Emily Carr University of Art and Design.

Clio Art Fair is an international contemporary art fair staged bi-annually in New York City, USA. It focuses on independent visual artists, without any exclusive NYC gallery representation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sky Hopinka</span> Ho-chunk artist and filmmaker (born 1984)

Sky Hopinka is an American visual artist and filmmaker who is a member of the Ho-Chunk Nation and a descendant of the Pechanga Band of Luiseño people. Hopinka was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship in 2022.

Bradley Eros is an experimental film director, actor, curator, poet, and performance artist who also makes Musique concrète sound collages, music videos, photographs, live projection performances, works on paper and art objects.

Lucas Leyva is an American director, screenwriter, and producer. He has written and directed multiple acclaimed short films, as well as several music videos for bands such as Arcade Fire, Jacuzzi Boys, and Hundred Waters. Leyva is the founder of the Borscht Film Festival and the Borscht Corporation.

Sage Paul is a Denesuliné and Canadian fashion designer who uses fashion design to promote Indigenous cultures. She co-founded and serves as executive and artistic Director of the nonprofit organization Indigenous Fashion Arts.

References

  1. Tatonetti, Lisa (2015). Packing Penises and Two-Spirit Traces: Thirza Cuthand's Performance of Female Masculinity. Washington, DC: Native American and Indigenous Studies Association. pp. 121–130.
  2. 1 2 "Okanagan College Library Indigenous Studies - Two-Spirit and Indigiqueer". Accessed 23 May 2022
  3. 1 2 "All My Relations Podcast - Indigiqueer". Accessed 23 May 2022
  4. 1 2 Cuthand, TJ (12 May 2017). "Indigequeer/Indigiqueer". TJ Cuthand - Filmmaker, Performance Artist, Writer. TJ Cuthand. Archived from the original on 11 May 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2022. I think I used it because some LGBTQ Indigenous people don't feel as comfortable with the two-spirit title because it implies some dual gender stuff, which some people just don't feel describes their identity.
  5. Cuthhand, TJ (2022-05-12). "Testosterone! | TJ Cuthand". thirzacuthand.com. Archived from the original on 2022-05-27. Retrieved 2022-05-27.
  6. 1 2 Steven, Loft, Acquisition Proposal for Thirza Cuthand's Working Baby Dyke Theory: The Diasporic Impact of Cross Generational Barriers; Through hotel Looking Glass and Love & Numbers, accession #42309; #42308 and #42307, Curatorial File, National Gallery of Canada.
  7. 1 2 3 "Thirza Cuthand". Art Gallery of Ontario. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  8. Gingras, Nicole. "Thirza Cuthand in Conversation with Nicole Gingras" (PDF). Le Fifa. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
  9. ""A Day in the Life" with Toronto Filmmaker Thirza Cuthand". Toronto Guardian. 2020-10-28. Retrieved 2021-08-01.
  10. Williams, Jasmine. "Q&A With Aboriginal Independent Filmmaker, Thirza Cuthand". TalentEgg Career Incubator. Retrieved 2019-04-09.
  11. Mitchell, Claudia; Reid-Walsh, Jacqueline (2008). Girl Culture: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ISBN   9780313339097.
  12. 1 2 Ontario, Disability Justice Network of (2019-12-05). "Cripping Resistance, Claiming Ourselves: Three Interviews with Sick/Disabled QTBIPOC Artists". DJNO. Retrieved 2021-08-01.
  13. "Through the Looking Glass - VUCAVU". vucavu.com. Retrieved 2021-08-01.
  14. "COSMOSQUAW - Western Front" . Retrieved 2021-08-01.
  15. "Sight". National Screen Institute - Canada (NSI). 2014-06-05. Retrieved 2021-07-31.
  16. "In Berlin, Indigenous artist Thirza Cuthand interrogates Canada's extraction economy" . Retrieved 2020-03-06.
  17. "Whitney Biennial 2019". www.whitney.org. Retrieved 2019-04-30.
  18. Small, Zachary (July 24, 2019). "As Artists Withdraw From the Whitney Biennial Over Kanders Controversy, Others Refuse the Call to Boycott". Hyperallergic.
  19. "Queer City Cinema". www.queercitycinema.ca. Retrieved 2019-04-25.
  20. Dupuis, Chris (August 15, 2016). "These Rising Filmmakers are Finally Bringing Two-Spirited Stories to the Screen". CBC.
  21. "The Longform Lesbian Census - VUCAVU". vucavu.com. Retrieved 2019-04-25.
  22. Cuthand, Thirza (2013-08-19), Sight , retrieved 2019-04-25
  23. "2 Spirit Introductory Special - CGiii...for LGBT films, filmmakers & festivals". cgiii.com. Retrieved 2019-04-25.
  24. "Thirza Cuthand, Reclamation". www.e-flux.com. Retrieved 2021-08-01.
  25. "Fantasia '21 Interview: Thirza Cuthand on their film Kwêskosîw (She Whistles) - Awesome Friday! - Pop Culture News, Reviews, and Opinions". Awesome Friday!. 2021-08-19. Retrieved 2021-08-23.
  26. Stranger, Darrell (2021-08-17). "Power of northern lights tapped in new Indigenous thriller". APTN News. Retrieved 2021-08-23.
  27. "Yorkton Film Festival Golden Sheaf Winners and Nominees" . Retrieved August 22, 2021.
  28. "THE FANTASIA INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL ANNOUNCES AWARDS FOR 25TH..." fantasiafestival.com. Archived from the original on 2021-08-27. Retrieved 2021-08-26.
  29. "Fantasia International Film Festival Announces Awards For 25th Edition". Fangoria. 26 August 2021. Retrieved 2021-08-27.