TT121

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Theban tomb  TT121
Burial site of Ahmose
TT121.jpg
Floor plan of TT121
Location Sheikh Abd el-Qurna, Theban Necropolis
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Ahmose
Era: New Kingdom
(1550–1069 BC)
Egyptian hieroglyphs

The Theban Tomb TT120 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna. It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor. The tomb is the burial place of the ancient Egyptian official Ahmose, who was the second prophet of Amun-Ra at Karnak and later the first prophet of Amun at Henqet-Ankh, the mortuary temple of Tuthmosis III at Qurnah [2] during the reign of the Tuthmosis III. [1]

Contents

Tomb

TT121 is located close the tomb of his son Re (TT72) and the tomb of the courtier Senenmut (TT71). The tomb was first excavated by Winlock during the 1930–31 season. At this time inscriptions were copied. The tomb was further excavated by Norman de G. Davies in the mid 1930s. [2]

The tomb appears to never have been completely finished. What was finished was completed by his son Re. The most commonly found title for Ahmose was Second prophet of Amun-Re in Karnak. It appears that the title of first prophet of Amun in Henqet-Ankh was included in the tomb posthumously. [2]

The text on the south wall of the tomb indicates that Ahmose served partially during the co-regency between Tuthmosis III and Amenhotep II. [2]

Hall

The left thickness shows Ahmose with two women, and further decorations include agricultural scenes and the counting of cattle. The scenes are fragmentary in nature and include offerings to the deceased. [1]

Inner room

The inner room includes a scene including a barge of Tuthmosis III, decorated with a winged goddess on the side. A hymn to Ptah-Sokari accompanies scenes form the funerary processions. [1] Texts indicate that Ahmose held various titles related to the court. He was a hereditary count and prince, and a confidant of the king in the council chamber. The texts also mention Ahmose's wife Iret, who was a singer of Hathor and a royal ornament. [2]

Ahmose's son Re installed a large stele, which was broken into pieces in antiquity, but the texts were recorded in the 1930s. Another smaller stele was originally set in the niche at the end of the inner room. [2]

In 1998, further scenes were discovered that had previously not been accessible. A scene shows Ahmose with his mother Beket-Ra. This scene is dated to a later time during the tomb construction and records Ahmose as the first prophet of Amun in Henqet-Ankh as well as the seal bearer of the king and the Overseer of Upper and Lower Egypt. [2]

Other finds

Funerary cones found below the tomb of Senenmut state that Ahmose was a child of the nursery of Queen Meritamun. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

Amenhotep I Second Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt

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TT81

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TT120

The Theban Tomb TT120 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna. It forms part of the Theban Necropolis, situated on the west bank of the Nile opposite Luxor. The tomb is the burial place of the ancient Egyptian official Anen, who was the brother of Queen Tiye, and became Chancellor of Lower Egypt, Second Prophet of Amun, sem-priest of Heliopolis, and Divine Father under the reign of the Amenhotep III.

TT2

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TT7

The Theban Tomb TT7 is located in Deir el-Medina, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. It is the burial place of the ancient Egyptian artisan named Ramose, who lived during the 19th Dynasty, during the reign of Ramesses II.

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TT19

The Theban Tomb TT19 is located in Dra' Abu el-Naga', part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. It is the burial place of the ancient Egyptian Amenmose, who was the high priest of Amenhotep of the Forecourt during the early Nineteenth Dynasty.

TT189

Tomb TT189 is located in the necropolis of El-Assasif in Thebes, Egypt. It contains the sepulchre of Nakhtdjehuty, who was an overseer of the carpenters of the northern lake of the god Amun and the head of the goldworkers in the Estate of Amun during the 19th Dynasty reign of Ramesses II. Nakhtdjehuty's tomb is part of the TT192 tomb complex.

TT178

The Theban Tomb TT178 is located in El-Khokha, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor.

TT82

The Theban Tomb TT82 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. It is the burial place of the ancient Egyptian official Amenemhat, who was a counter of the grain of Amun and the steward of the vizier Useramen. Amenemhat dates to the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt, from the time of Tuthmosis III. As the scribe to the vizier Useramen Amenemhat documents the work in Thebes up to ca year 28. This includes the withdrawal of silver, precious stines and more form the treasury and the manufacture of a number of statues made from silver, bronze and ebony. He also mentions the creation of a large lake near Thebes surrounded by trees and work on the royal tomb.

This page list topics related to ancient Egypt.

The Second Prophet of Amun, also called the Second Priest of Amun, was a high ranking priestly official in the cult of the ancient Egyptian god Amun. The Second Prophet of Amun office was created in the New Kingdom, at the beginning of the Eighteenth Dynasty.

TT97

The Theban Tomb TT97 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. The tomb belongs to an ancient Egyptian named Amenemhat, who was the High Priest of Amun at Karnak, during the reign of pharaoh Amenhotep II of the 18th Dynasty. Amenemhat was the son of the wab-priest and "Overseer of the sandal makers of Amun", Djehutyhotep.

TT95

The Theban Tomb TT95 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. The tomb belongs to an ancient Egyptian named Mery, who was a High Priest of Amun at Karnak, during the reign of pharaoh Amenhotep II of the 18th Dynasty. Mery was the son of the First Prophet of Min of Koptos (Qift) named Nebpehtire and the Lady Hunayt. Mery's wife was named Dey.

TT358

The Theban Tomb TT358 is located in Deir el-Bahari, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. The tomb belongs to the king's wife Ahmose-Meritamun, the sister and the wife of Pharaoh Amenhotep I. The tomb was later used for the additional burial of the King's daughter Nany, who was a daughter of Pharaoh Pinedjem I.

The Theban Tomb TT414 is located in El-Assasif, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. The tomb was originally constructed in the El-Assasif necropolis for the use of Ankh-hor and his family. Ankhor was the Chief Steward to the God's Wife Nitocris during the 26th Dynasty. Ankh-hor is dated to the reigns of Pharaohs Psamtik II and Apries. The tomb was later usurped during the 30th Dynasty and the Ptolemaic Period.

TT72

Theban Tomb TT72 is located in the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. It was the tomb of Re, who was the First Prophet of Amun in the Mortuary temple of Thutmosis III. The tomb is located in the necropolis area around Sheikh Abd el-Qurna and dates to the time of Amenhotep II.

TT83

The Theban Tomb TT83 is located in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor. It is the burial place of the ancient Egyptian official, Amethu called Ahmose, who was the Governor of the town and Vizier. Amethu called Ahmose dates to the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt, from the time of Tuthmosis III.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Porter and Moss, Topographical Bibliography: The Theban Necropolis, pg 235
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Peter A. Piccione, A Family of Priests in the Theban Tombs of Ahmose and R‘a (TT 121 and 72), Essays for the Library of Seshat: Studies Presented to Janet H. Johnson on the Occasion of Her 70th Birthday, The Oriental Institute, Chicago, 2017. ISBN   9781614910329