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Category | 1:10 4WD off-road buggy |
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Constructor | Tamiya Corporation |
Designer(s) | Fumito Taki |
Predecessor | Tamiya Hotshot |
Successor | Tamiya Egress |
Technical specifications | |
Chassis | Two-piece FRP composite "sandwich" |
Suspension (front) | Four-wheel independent |
Suspension (rear) | Four-wheel independent |
Electric motor | Mabuchi RX-540VZ "Technigold" In some markets without motor and labeled "Special race vehicle". mid-engined |
Transmission | Four-wheel-drive via a solid shaft, unique 6-gear differentials |
Tyres | Rubber pin spike off-road tires with foam inserts |
Competition history | |
Debut | 1988 JMRCA All-Japan Off-Road 4WD Championship |
The Tamiya Avante is a historically significant 1/10 scale four-wheel-drive electric offroad competition buggy released in 1988 as Tamiya's 72nd radio control kit under catalog number 58072. The car was designed by Tamiya's veteran designer, Fumito Taki, famous for introducing Tamiya into the radio-controlled car markets and for its better-known cars, including the Sand Scorcher. [1] [2]
Unveiled at the Nuremberg International Toy Fair that year, [3] the Avante began as a need for a competition car after their past models became obsolete.
Although Tamiya had significantly contributed to the market for 1/10-scale off-road starting with the Rough Rider in 1979, [4] as their focus have been entry level and intermediates. [5] Their aged Foxes and Hotshots became obsolete, as a result, the company fell significantly behind in the development of serious race cars such as those from manufacturers Schumacher, Kyosho, and Yokomo. [6]
Starting with a new and somewhat radical design, Tamiya chose to create the Avante from aluminum and fiber-reinforced plastic composite as opposed to the ABS resin used in their previous offerings. It was also intended to be more tunable and adjustable than any other car on the market with its combination of a stiff composite chassis, oversized and tunable aluminum shocks and adjustable upper turnbuckles which allowed for changes in toe and caster. [7] The car was sold with or without a Mabuchi RX-540VZ "Technigold" motor. [8]
Despite the seemingly winning combination of stiffness plus near-infinite adjustability, the Avante suffered more than its share of problems. Aluminum parts were easily broken, the front suspension had a tendency to bottom out on jumps and even the handling was subpar when compared to its competition. In a model with a retail price of US$300 ($687 in 2023), these faults were not easily overlooked by racers and sales suffered badly. [7]
As a racecar, the car was designed to compete in its only race, the 1988 JMRCA All-Japan Off-Road 4WD Championship where it finished 7th, driven by Yoshiaki Sugiyama. [1] [9]
Overall, the Avante did advance the technology of four-wheel-drive offroad racing with its innovative use of exotic materials, ease of assembly and groundbreaking design features such as its motor mounted amidships and parallel to the driveshaft, its use of foam inserts in the tires to increase stiffness and ball center differential and optional front/rear ball diffs, all standard fare on today's models. [8] One feature of the Avante which is not common of today's models is the tool-less wheel nuts that required nothing but fingers to remove making pit stops and maintenance simple and quick. The Avante's basic design was used in future Tamiya offerings less the exotic materials.[ citation needed ]
The suspension was entirely designed from new rather than being borrowed from existing models. [10]
In a road test by Radio Control Car Action's Steve Pond, against its primary competitors; Yokomo YZ-870C, Schumacher CAT XLS and Kyosho Optima Mid SE, those of which was tipped to contend against at the 1989 IFMAR 4WD Off-Road Worlds, it was considered the most challenging to assemble in contrast to its competitors, although no less to the Schumacher. [11] [12]
The test claimed the car would have been a strong contender, had it had fewer parts. [13] Criticisms also included "excessive weight" as claimed it "took a toll on acceleration" and "erratic handling prevented it from turning consistently fast laps." [11]
Most damning of all was its suspension geometry as its "most serious problem" with "very limited travel combined with equally poor rear suspension, impedes the car's ability to track effectively". However, it was noted for its performance on smooth surfaces. It also was noted for its sensitive steering as it requires concentration on a straight line otherwise the car will head straight into a wall but this has benefit over tight turns. Despite performing well over smaller speed at moderate speed, another damning criticism was its ability to handle big jumps as often the tail make contact, causing it to end up on its roof. [14]
Despite these criticisms, it finished 3rd, ahead of the Kyosho. As customary of other Tamiya models, the car praised for its instruction manual as also its box artwork. [15] [10]
By that year, it was replaced by the Egress .
At the time of its launch, it was cited as a "fashion car", a car that enthusiasts desired to own. [10]
It was credited to being the first model of its factory team, Tamiya Racing Factory (TRF), [16] that help to yield five IFMAR touring car championship titles from 2002. [17] Despite this success and winning numerous EFRA off-road Euros in both 2WD (TRF201) and 4WD (TRF501X and TRF511), TRF have yet to win an Off-Road Worlds title, achieving a 2nd place with Lee Martin in the 2WD class in 2013 with a TRF201XM [18] before disbanding its off-road operations.
Today, the Avante is a highly sought-after collector's item, with new-in-box examples demanding more money than many other collectible Tamiya cars of the period.[ citation needed ]
The car is considered by its designer Fumito Taki, famous for introducing Tamiya into the radio-controlled car markets as well as a number of cars including the Sand Scorcher as his favorite designs. [1]
A competitive new sport/racing model, the Avante Mk. II, is based on Tamiya's DF-03 monocoque chassis topped with a Lexan body evoking the original car.[ citation needed ]
In 2011, Tamiya re-released the Avante, and in 2012 released a special limited edition Black Special of the re-released Avante 2011.[ citation needed ]
Tamiya Incorporated is a Japanese manufacturer of plastic model kits, radio-controlled cars, battery and solar powered educational models, sailboat models, acrylic and enamel model paints, and various modeling tools and supplies. The company was founded by Yoshio Tamiya in Shizuoka, Japan, in 1946.
The International Federation of Model Auto Racing (IFMAR) is the world governing body of professional radio controlled car racing.
Associated Electrics, Incorporated of Lake Forest, California is one of the world's leading manufacturers of radio controlled cars, trucks and accessories. Associated Electrics is now owned by Thunder Tiger Corporation from Taiwan. The company is usually referred to as Team Associated.
Masami Hirosaka is a Japanese radio controlled car driver who is considered to be the world's most successful with a record fourteen IFMAR World Championships in 1/12 scale electric, 1/10 scale Pan, 1/10 scale 2WD off road and 1/10 scale 4WD, all electric. Hirosaka's peers have nicknamed him "Master Masami". He was considered to be one of the highest paid drivers in RC racing, until he retired from the activity. His last IFMAR race was the 2008 world championship in Thailand. His retirement ceremony was on May 3, 2009.
Kyosho Corporation is a Japanese company based in Tokyo, which operates internationally under the name KYOSHO. The company's main office is located in Chiyoda, and the production headquarters are located in Atsugi, Kanagawa.
Horizon Hobby, LLC. is an American international hobby product distributor, headquartered in Champaign, Illinois, United States. It currently manufactures various hobby-grade radio-controlled (RC) models, as well as Athearn model trains and die-cast models, which it sells direct to consumers as well as to hobby retailers.
Yokomo Co. Ltd. is a Japanese company from Adachi, Tokyo that specialize in radio-controlled cars, it was one of the first manufacturers in Japan to build RC cars and it also invented the RTR cars, but most notable of all is their long-running "Dog Fighter" series of radio controlled buggies, mainly through its successes in racing.
Japan Model Racing Car Association (日本モデルラジオコントロールカー協会) is a governing body for radio controlled car racing in Japan. As it represents domestic racing in Japan, the JMRCA is affiliated with IFMAR
Yokomo YZ-834B "Dog Fighter" is a 1/10 scale electric-powered 4WD radio-controlled vehicle made by Yokomo. Introduced in 1983 for off-road racing, it has been cited by the website, LiveRC, as the first racing specific 4WD buggy The car was marketed in Europe, sold by Graupner, as the Graupner Dogfighter and in the US by Delta Systems, as the Delta Dogfighter.
The IFMAR World Championship for 1:10th Electric Off-Road Cars is a world championship radio controlled car race sanctioned by the International Federation of Model Auto Racing (IFMAR). It takes place biennially on odd years since 1987 in its current format but inaugurated in 1985 as a championship for Stock and Modified class It is considered by the radio-controlled modelling industry to be the most prestigious event in the calendar that a number of mainstream hobby and toy brands have fielded factory entries.
A 1:10 radio-controlled off-road buggy is a 1:10 scale radio-controlled dune buggy designed for off-road racing. These cars are based on their full-scale equivalents that are commonly found in desert racing. The buggies are split into two race categories, two (2WD) and four-wheel drive (4WD). These can easily be distinguished visually by their wheel size at the front. Cars are typically electric powered, but nitro versions do exist but are less common because racing classes exist for electric cars. The class is inexpensive and similar to a number of other classes, and this makes them popular with newcomers. The cars are also known as 1/10 off-road.
The 2015 IFMAR 1:10 scale Electric Off-Road World Championships is the 16th edition of the IFMAR 1:10 Electric Off-Road World Championship for 1:10 scale radio-controlled electric off-road buggies sanctioned by the International Federation of Model Auto Racing (IFMAR). It was run over two separate classes over eight days from 3 to 10 October, with each class running for three days each in total.
Naoto Matsukura is a Japanese radio-controlled car racer from Edogawa, Tokyo. He has won five IFMAR World Championship titles as well as five top qualifier titles. He has also won 24 JMRCA All-Japan Championship titles. Until the end of 2014, Matsukura drove for Yokomo. At the beginning of 2015 he signed up to drive for Tamiya and Kyosho.
Jared Randall Tebo is an American radio-controlled car racer from Raymore, Missouri who specializes in off-road racing driving for Mayako.
Clifton Bradley Lett is an American retired radio-controlled racer and former president of Associated Electrics, where he began his R/C career in 1985. A former motorcross mechanic for Yamaha, he won seven ROAR National Championships, three NORRCA National Championships and the 1991 IFMAR World Championship and was one of the foremost drivers of the 1980s. Lett, known as "the Buggymaster", helped refine the Associated RC10 and other models in the range. He was the first driver to exceed 100 miles per hour (160 km/h) with a radio-controlled car, recorded by Guinness World Records at 111 miles per hour (179 km/h) in 2001.
Kyosho Burns is a 1/8 scale four-wheel-drive, two stroke, off-road competition buggy which was released as a kit from 1987 up until 1992, with five different specifications to meet different price points. It had a robust platform which was easily upgradable with good performance even at an entry level. The success of the platform also lead to it being used for Kyosho's 1:8 scale monster truck, the USA-1 Nitro Crusher.
Designed by Yuichi Kanai the Kyosho Inferno is a 1/8 scale, four-wheel-drive, off-road competition buggy which was first released in late 1991 as the successor to the Kyosho Turbo Burns. As with the Burns series that came before it, each model has several versions with different factory specifications to suit specific budgets and skill levels. The first generation (MP3/MP4), now referred to as the "classic Inferno", was produced from late 1991 to the end of 1996 and won every IFMAR 1:8 IC Off-Road World Championship during its production run. With eight world titles under its belt, the Kyosho Inferno has been the most successful RC car in its scale and deserves the "fire"-themed brand name which has been in use since the release of the Kyosho Burns in 1988.
The 2013 IFMAR 1:10 Electric Off-Road World Championships was the fifteenth edition of the IFMAR - 1:10 Electric Off-Road World Championship was held in America. The track is located at Silver Dollar Fairgrounds and is on a large purpose built 150’×110’ dirt track.