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Terdema L. Ussery II | |
|---|---|
| Born | Terdema Lamar Ussery II December 4, 1958 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Education | Princeton University (AB) Harvard University (MPA) UC Berkeley School of Law (JD) Yale University (MAR) |
| Occupation(s) | Business executive and attorney |
| Years active | 1987–present |
| Known for | Professional sports management |
| Title | Former President & CEO of the Dallas Mavericks; Former Commissioner of the Continental Basketball Association |
Terdema Lamar Ussery II (born December 4, 1958 in Los Angeles) is an American business executive and attorney who has worked in professional sports, corporate governance, and community development. He was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Dallas Mavericks in the National Basketball Association from 1997 to 2015. Before that, he was Commissioner of the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) from 1991 to 1993 and President of Nike Sports Management from 1993 to 1997. Ussery chaired the Board of Commissioners of the Dallas Housing Authority from 2008 to 2014 and has served on the boards of other organizations, universities, and companies. In 2018, journalists and independent investigators reported evidence that Ussery had sexually harassed female employees during his tenure with the Mavericks; he denied the allegations. [1] [2]
Ussery was born in Los Angeles, California, and grew up in the Watts–Compton section of South Central Los Angeles. [3] [4] [5] His father owned and operated a small grocery store. [3] [4] His family experienced frequent violence in the neighborhood. [6] A school counselor helped him apply to The Thacher School in Ojai, California, including applying for financial aid, and he received a full scholarship. [4] [7] [6]
After graduating from Thacher, Ussery enrolled at Princeton University, where he obtained a Bachelor of Arts in 1981 from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. [8] [9] Following Princeton, Ussery pursued graduate studies at Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government, earning a Master's degree in 1984. [3] He then continued to the University of California, Berkeley School of Law (Boalt Hall), receiving his Juris Doctor in 1987 and serving as an executive editor of the California Law Review . [9] Years later, he earned a Master of Arts in Religion from Yale University's Divinity School and subsequently joined its Board of Advisors. [10]
After completing his Juris Doctor at Berkeley Law and clerkship at the Nevada Supreme Court, [7] Ussery joined the Los Angeles office of Morrison & Foerster in 1987, focusing primarily on business and entertainment law. [3] During this period, he represented financial institutions including the Bank of America and the Industrial Bank of Japan. [8] [7] Ussery also worked on licensing agreements and contract negotiations for production companies and artists. [7] Ussery remained at Morrison & Foerster until 1990. His decision to leave was influenced by an invitation from then-CBA Commissioner Irv Kaze, whom he had met through the Constitutional Rights Foundation. [3]
Ussery entered the professional sports industry in 1990, joining the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) as Deputy Commissioner and General Counsel. [8] The CBA, founded in 1946 and often regarded as a minor league to the NBA, struggled with franchise instability, uneven revenue streams, and limited national media visibility. [3] [4] After about a year as Deputy Commissioner, Ussery was named Commissioner in April 1991. [4] Under his leadership, more than half the CBA franchises turned a profit by the 1992–93 season, and league-wide attendance increased. [3] [4] In an effort to raise the CBA's profile as a credible pathway to the NBA, he introduced structured programs focused on player education and counseling, offering college credit opportunities for players lacking degrees and expanded drug-counseling resources. [3] [4]
After leaving the CBA in 1993, Ussery joined Nike Sports Management as president. [11] He oversaw contract negotiations with athletes. [11] Ussery remained at Nike Sports Management until 1997, when he left to become president and CEO of the Dallas Mavericks. [8] [9]
In 1997, Ussery joined the Dallas Mavericks as President and Chief Executive Officer, initially under owner Ross Perot Jr. and continuing after Mark Cuban purchased the franchise in 2000. [12] During his first season, Ussery led a campaign that secured $240 million in public funding for the construction of the American Airlines Center. [13] [14] In 2003 he was named Corporate Executive of the Year by Black Enterprise. [8] The organization developed extensive marketing campaigns and community programs, [15] and the team's game-night fan experience was recognized as being among the NBA's best during his tenure. [12] [7] Ussery also played a key role in bringing the 2010 NBA All-Star Game to AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas, an event that drew 108,713 spectators, a Guinness World Record for the largest basketball crowd. [12] [11] In 2012, he was inducted into the John McLendon Minority Athletics Administrators Hall of Fame. [9] In 2014, he was shortlisted as one of three finalists for the Executive Director position at the National Basketball Players Association. [16] At the time of his resignation in 2015, the Mavericks had sold out all of their home games over the previous 11 seasons. [14]
Ussery was investigated by the Mavericks in 1998 for "improper behavior 'with multiple female employees'". [17] [18] [19] In February 2018, Sports Illustrated reported allegations from several former Mavericks and American Airlines Center employees that Ussery had sexually harassed them while he was CEO, along with allegations against other Mavericks employees. [1] [20] [21] Sports Illustrated also reported that Ussery had resigned from the company he went to after the Mavericks, Under Armour, after two months, after an employee complained about his inappropriate behavior. [1] [22] Ussery denied all of the allegations of misconduct. [1] [21] Team owner Mark Cuban said he had not been aware of improper behavior from Ussery or other employees; the Mavericks hired external lawyers to investigate the allegations. [23] [24] One of the women who alleged misconduct against Ussery also wrote about it publicly under her name and noted the related #MeToo movement. [25] The independent investigation found evidence to support nearly all of the allegations, including that Ussery had harassed at least 15 current and former employees during his 18 years with the team. [26] [27] [2] [28] [29]
During his tenure as chair of the Dallas Housing Authority (DHA) from 2008 to 2014, Ussery oversaw reforms intended to address financial mismanagement and restructure the agency's operations and governance. [5] According to D Magazine, DHA constructed over 1,200 affordable housing units during this period and updated its Housing Choice Voucher system, leading the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development to recognize DHA for distinction four years in a row. [5] Ussery also supported educational initiatives by establishing a nonprofit that provided college scholarships and, under DHA's direction, allocating $12 million for on-site Head Start centers, serving approximately 600 pre-K children. [5]